scholarly journals Handwriting Recognition by Machine Learning

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (9S3) ◽  
pp. 1517-1520
Keyword(s):  
Machine Learning ◽  
Human Behavior ◽  
New World ◽  
Handwriting Recognition ◽  
Recognition Task ◽  
Main Concern ◽  
Complex Task ◽  
Handwriting Analysis ◽  
Digital World ◽  
Speed Of Analysis

Handwriting is one of the most natural ways of communication among people. The handwriting recognition task is the main concern of scientific community because handwriting can be varies with the same person or from one person to another hence the prediction of human behavior through handwriting is a complex task. Earlier the handwriting analysis has been done by graphologists but due to the modernization and the arrival of digital world the handwriting analysis can be done with the help of computer aided machines. Different software and algorithms has been defined to do the analysis. In the new world of machine learning handwriting recognition and the prediction of human behavior can be done by using different techniques of machine learning which increase the speed of analysis This paper studies the recent advances and the trends in the field of handwriting recognition by machine learning

scholarly journals Blockchain Disrupting Fintech and the Banking System

Proceedings ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 74 (1) ◽  
pp. 24
Author(s):  
Eduard Alexandru Stoica ◽  
Daria Maria Sitea
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Intelligence ◽  
Machine Learning ◽  
Big Data ◽  
Financial Institutions ◽  
New World ◽  
Great Part ◽  
Banking System ◽  
Daily Activities ◽  
Blockchain Technology ◽  
Almost All

Nowadays society is profoundly changed by technology, velocity and productivity. While individuals are not yet prepared for holographic connection with banks or financial institutions, other innovative technologies have been adopted. Lately, a new world has been launched, personalized and adapted to reality. It has emerged and started to govern almost all daily activities due to the five key elements that are foundations of the technology: machine to machine (M2M), internet of things (IoT), big data, machine learning and artificial intelligence (AI). Competitive innovations are now on the market, helping with the connection between investors and borrowers—notably crowdfunding and peer-to-peer lending. Blockchain technology is now enjoying great popularity. Thus, a great part of the focus of this research paper is on Elrond. The outcomes highlight the relevance of technology in digital finance.

scholarly journals Human Behavior Prediction and Analysis Using Machine Learning-A Review

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (5) ◽  
pp. 870-876
Author(s):  
Monali Gulhane, T.Sajana
Keyword(s):  
Machine Learning ◽  
Feature Extraction ◽  
Social Behavior ◽  
Human Behavior ◽  
Technical Difficulty ◽  
Vital Role ◽  
Machine Learning Algorithms ◽  
Disease Classification ◽  
Machine Learning Techniques ◽  
Classification Techniques

Nowadays many trends are being in the area of medicine to predict the human behaviour and analysis of patient behaviour is being studied but the technical difficulty of cost efficient method to predict the behaviour of user is overcome in the proposed researched methodology .The mental health of the used can lead to good immunity system to be healthy in this pandemic of COVID-19. Hence After a detailed study on different human health disease classification techniques it is found that machine learning techniques are reliable for the feature extraction and analysis of the different human parameters. CNN is the most optimum choice of classification of diseases. Feature extraction and feature selection is automatically managed by the CNN layers, which reduces the training speed. Techniques like sensor-based feature extraction like EEG, ECG, etc. will be further explored using machine learning algorithms for detection of early detections of diseases from human behavior on different platforms in this research. Social behavior and eating habits play a vital role in disease detection. A system that combines such a wide variety of features with effective classification techniques at each stage is needed. The research in this paper contributes the review of the human behavior analysis through different body parameters, food habits and social media influences with social behavior of the person. The main objective of research is to analysis theses different area parameters to predict the early signs of the diseases.

SCIENTIFIC NAMED ENTITY RECOGNITION WITH THE HELP OF MODERN METHODS

2021 ◽  
Vol 75 (3) ◽  
pp. 94-99
Author(s):  
A.M. Yelenov ◽  
◽  
A.B. Jaxylykova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Machine Learning ◽  
Language Processing ◽  
Named Entity Recognition ◽  
Recognition Task ◽  
Entity Recognition ◽  
Support Vector ◽  
Scientific Article ◽  
Natural Languages ◽  
Named Entity ◽  
Learning Area

This research focuses on a comparative study of the Named Entity Recognition task for scientific article texts. Natural language processing could be considered as one of the cornerstones in the machine learning area which devotes its attention to the problems connected with the understanding of different natural languages and linguistic analysis. It was already shown that current deep learning techniques have a good performance and accuracy in such areas as image recognition, pattern recognition, computer vision, that could mean that such technology probably would be successful in the neuro-linguistic programming area too and lead to a dramatic increase on the research interest on this topic. For a very long time, quite trivial algorithms have been used in this area, such as support vector machines or various types of regression, basic encoding on text data was also used, which did not provide high results. The following dataset was used to process the experiment models: Dataset Scientific Entity Relation Core. The algorithms used were Long short-term memory, Random Forest Classifier with Conditional Random Fields, and Named-entity recognition with Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers. In the findings, the metrics scores of all models were compared to each other to make a comparison. This research is devoted to the processing of scientific articles, concerning the machine learning area, because the subject is not investigated on enough properly level.The consideration of this task can help machines to understand natural languages better, so that they can solve other neuro-linguistic programming tasks better, enhancing scores in common sense.

Improved argumentative paragraphs detection in academic theses supported with unit segmentation

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Jesús Miguel García-Gorrostieta ◽  
Aurelio López-López ◽  
Samuel González-López ◽  
Adrián Pastor López-Monroy
Keyword(s):  
Machine Learning ◽  
Decision Tree ◽  
Automatic Detection ◽  
Machine Learning Techniques ◽  
Svm Classifier ◽  
Complex Task ◽  
Decision Tree Classifier ◽  
Learning Techniques ◽  
Tree Classifier ◽  
Academic Author

Academic theses writing is a complex task that requires the author to be skilled in argumentation. The goal of the academic author is to communicate clear ideas and to convince the reader of the presented claims. However, few students are good arguers, and this is a skill that takes time to master. In this paper, we present an exploration of lexical features used to model automatic detection of argumentative paragraphs using machine learning techniques. We present a novel proposal, which combines the information in the complete paragraph with the detection of argumentative segments in order to achieve improved results for the detection of argumentative paragraphs. We propose two approaches; a more descriptive one, which uses the decision tree classifier with indicators and lexical features; and another more efficient, which uses an SVM classifier with lexical features and a Document Occurrence Representation (DOR). Both approaches consider the detection of argumentative segments to ensure that a paragraph detected as argumentative has indeed segments with argumentation. We achieved encouraging results for both approaches.

Privacy Preserving Data Mining as Proof of Useful Work

2021 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-85
Author(s):  
Hjalmar K. Turesson ◽  
Henry Kim ◽  
Marek Laskowski ◽  
Alexandra Roatis
Keyword(s):  
Machine Learning ◽  
Data Mining ◽  
Challenging Problem ◽  
Privacy Preserving Data Mining ◽  
Physical Resource ◽  
Digital World ◽  
General Utility ◽  
Tremendous Amount ◽  
Specialized Hardware ◽  
Computational Resources

Blockchains rely on a consensus among participants to achieve decentralization and security. However, reaching consensus in an online, digital world where identities are not tied to physical users is a challenging problem. Proof-of-work provides a solution by linking representation to a valuable, physical resource. While this has worked well, it uses a tremendous amount of specialized hardware and energy, with no utility beyond blockchain security. Here, the authors propose an alternative consensus scheme that directs the computational resources to the optimization of machine learning (ML) models – a task with more general utility. This is achieved by a hybrid consensus scheme relying on three parties: data providers, miners, and a committee. The data provider makes data available and provides payment in return for the best model, miners compete about the payment and access to the committee by producing ML optimized models, and the committee controls the ML competition.

Application of Machine Learning to Detect Neuroticism in Individuals Using Handwriting Analysis

2021 ◽  
pp. 521-531
Author(s):  
Sheetal Thomas ◽  
Mridula Goel ◽  
Anmol Agarwal ◽  
Asadali Abbas Hazariwala
Keyword(s):  
Machine Learning ◽  
Handwriting Analysis

Towards machine learning for architectural fabrication in the age of industry 4.0

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 335-352
Author(s):  
Mette Ramsgaard Thomsen ◽  
Paul Nicholas ◽  
Martin Tamke ◽  
Sebastian Gatz ◽  
Yuliya Sinke ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Machine Learning ◽  
Industry 4.0 ◽  
Integrated Design ◽  
Training Data ◽  
Building Industry ◽  
Main Concern ◽  
Design Intent ◽  
Robotic Fabrication ◽  
Core Questions

Machine Learning (ML) is opening new perspectives for architectural fabrication, as it holds the potential for the profession to shortcut the currently tedious and costly setup of digital integrated design to fabrication workflows and make these more adaptable. To establish and alter these workflows rapidly becomes a main concern with the advent of Industry 4.0 in building industry. In this article we present two projects, which presents how ML can lead to radical changes in generation of fabrication data and linking these directly to design intent. We investigate two different moments of implementation: linking performance to the generation of fabrication data (KnitCone) and integrating the ability to adapt fabrication data in realtime as response to fabrication processes (Neural-Network Steered Robotic Fabrication). Together they examine how models can employ design information as training data and be trained to by step processes within the digital chain. We detail the advantages and limitations of each experiment, we reflect on core questions and perspectives of ML for architectural fabrication: the nature of data to be used, the capacity of these algorithms to encode complexity and generalize results, their task-specificness versus their adaptability and the tradeoffs of using them with respect to conventional explicit analytical modelling.

Prosumption

2018 ◽  
pp. 73-93
Author(s):  
George Ritzer
Keyword(s):  
New World ◽  
Digital World ◽  
Production And Consumption

While prosumption (the interrelated process of production and consumption) is a primal process and has always been ubiquitous, we have entered a revolutionary “new world” of prosumption in both the material, and especially the digital, world. Prosumption is conceived of as a continuum ranging from prosumption-as-production (usually thought of as “production”) to prosumption-as-consumption (usually seen as “consumption”). It is associated with a new stage of capitalism—prosumer capitalism—that has increasingly come to control the process and to exploit prosumers. Key to the new world of prosumer capitalism is a new, extreme, and more “magical” form of exploitation—“synergistically double exploitation.”

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document