scholarly journals Throughput Analysis for Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access (NOMA)-Based 5G Networks

Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access (NOMA) scheme is one of the emerging radio access techniques to enhance the system performance for 5G networks. The powerdomain NOMA is one of the basic NOMA schemes that perform superposition coding (SC) at the transmitter and successive interference cancellation (SIC) at the receiver. Power Allocation (PA) plays a significant role in attaining successful SIC and high system throughput. This work is focusing on power allocation to maximize the throughput for NOMA-based 5G network. The objective functions, algorithms, constraints and limitations of the system design in power allocation techniques for NOMA-based 5G networks in terms of throughput analysis are extensively investigated and reported.

Author(s):  
Syed Rizwan Hassan ◽  
Noman Shabbir ◽  
Arooj Unbreen ◽  
Ateeq Ur Rehman ◽  
Ahmad Iqbal

Non Orthogonal Multiple Access (NOMA) is fundamentally different from the Orthogonal Multiple Access (OMA) techniques as in NOMA the user make access to channel by using the same frequency and in the same time. In NOMA the multiplexing is performed in power domain by using superposition coding at the transmitter and receiver side uses Successive Interference Cancellation (SIC) to separate the transmitted signals that are multiplexed in power domain. This technique is a possible candidate for future radio access so this is a hot topic in research. Being a different method from OMA that is implemented in all previous mobile communication generations several misconceptions have been developed about this technique. This paper give an overview about NOMA based system and also analyze the major misconceptions about this technique and also explain the concepts to resolve these mistaken beliefs.


2015 ◽  
Vol 24 (05) ◽  
pp. 1550061
Author(s):  
Mateus de Paula Marques ◽  
Taufik Abrão

This paper addresses the optimization problem on subcarrier and power allocation of orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) system under spectral efficiency (SE) metric when deploying superposition coding (SC) transmission strategy. An algorithm with polynomial time complexity, of the order of (UN log 2(N)) has been proposed for sub-optimal SE maximization. Results indicate that the system SE increases with the use of SC technique. Besides, the throughput gain with SC adoption increases when the number of users (U) approaches the number of subcarriers (N) available in the system.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Navideh Ghafouri Jeshvaghani ◽  
Naser Movahhedinia ◽  
Mohammad Reza Khayyambashi

Abstract Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) is one of the promising radio access techniques for resource allocation improvement in the 5th generation of cellular networks. Compared to orthogonal multiple access techniques (OMA), NOMA offers extra benefits, including greater spectrum efficiency which is provided through multiplexing users in the transmission power domain while using the same spectrum resources non-orthogonally. Even though NOMA uses Successive Interference Cancellation (SIC) to repeal the interference among users, user grouping has shown to have a substantial impact on its performance. This prformance improvement can appear in different parameters such as system capacity, rate, or the power consumption. In this paper, we propose a novel user grouping scheme for sum-rate maximization which increases the sum-rate up to 25 percent in comparison with two authenticated recent works. In addition to being matrix-based and having a polynomial time complexity, the proposed method is also able to cope with users experiencing different channel gains and powers in different sub-bands.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lei Xu ◽  
Jing Yi Yao ◽  
Jing Cai ◽  
Yu Hong Fang ◽  
Hui Xiao Li

Abstract In a real communication scenario, it is very difficult to obtain the real-time Channel State Information(CSI) accurately, so the communication systems with statistical CSI have been researched. In order to maximize the throughput of the downlink Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access (NOMA) system with statistical CSI, the formula of system throughput is derived at first. Then, according to the combinatorial characteristics of the original optimization problem, it is divided into two subproblems, that is user grouping and power allocation. At last, a joint optimization scheme is proposed. In which, Genetic algorithm is introduced to solve the subproblem of power allocation, and Hungarian algorithm is introduced to solve the subproblem of user grouping. By comparing the ergodic date rate of NOMA users with statistical CSI and perfect CSI, the effectiveness of the statistical CSI sorting is verified. Compared with the Orthogonal Multiple Access (OMA) scheme, the NOMA scheme with the fixed user grouping scheme and the random user grouping scheme, the proposed scheme can effectively improve the system throughput.


Electronics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (11) ◽  
pp. 1360
Author(s):  
Gu ◽  
Zhu

Device-to-device (D2D) communication and non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) have been considered promising techniques to improve system throughput. In the NOMA-enhanced D2D scenario, a joint channel and power allocation algorithm based on the Stackelberg game is proposed in this paper. The social relationship between the cellular and D2D users is utilized to define their utility functions. In the two-stage Stackelberg game, the cellular user is the leader and the D2D group is the follower. Cellular users and D2D groups are matched via the Kuhn–Munkres (KM) algorithm to allocate channels for D2D groups in the first stage. The power allocation of D2D users is optimized through a penalty-function-based particle swarm optimization algorithm (PSO) in the second stage. The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can effectively strengthen the cooperation between cellular and D2D users and improve their utility.


ELKHA ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Khoirun Niamah ◽  
Solichah Larasati ◽  
Raudhatul Jannah

This research based on simulation to show impact of the power allocation on Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access (NOMA) using Successive Interference Cancellation (SIC). NOMA used superposition code (SC) on the transmitter and SIC on the receiver. NOMA has two categories power domain (PD) and code domain (CD). This research based on PD-NOMA simulated for downlink. The number of users who use the same recourse block are divided into two conditions: user with apply SIC and without SIC base on the value of channel gain from each user. Applying SC on the transmitter and SIC on the receiver will cancel of interference. Novelties of this research are the best performance of power allocation and user mobility based on parameter BER and SNR. Allocation of the power transmit based on value of channel gain every user, where user with value of channel gain is low will be allocated high power transmit, and otherwise. The best result performance of BER vs SNR used ratio power transmit 0.45 dB:0.55 dB, BER  get value SNR for 17 dB and  18 dB. The best performance SNR for mobility of user with speed    = 40 km/h value SNR 18 dB for BER . This research has proposed to show impact of power transmit and interference in performance NOMA.


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