scholarly journals Evaluasi Sistem Penyimpanan Obat Psikotropika dan Narkotika Guna Menunjang Kualitas Obat di UPTD Puskesmas Ciranjang

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
Windri Fauziah ◽  
Emylia Fiskasari
Keyword(s):  

Penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk mengetahui bagaimana sistem penyimpanan obat psikotropika dan narkotika guna menunjang kualitas obat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian kualitatif deskriftif, dengan melakukan pendekatan observasional dengan cara pengumpulan data proses evaluasi penyimpanan obat psikotropika dan narkotika melalui observasi dan wawancara di UPTD Puskesmas Ciranjang pada bulan April - Juni 2021. Cara pengelolaan obat golongan psikotropika dan narkotika di puskesmas dilakukan dengan cara sistem FIFO dan alfabet, dalam pengelolaannya sendiri harus di lakukan oleh petugas farmasi atau apoteker penanggung jawab dan pengeluarannya harus memakai resep dan harus ditandai dengan pena merah, penyimpanan resep harus terpisah dan dilakukan pencatatan dan pelaporan harian oleh petugas farmasi. Dalam pengelolaan psikotropika di UGD dan rawat inap harus dikelola oleh petugas farmasi yang diberi kewenangan oleh apoteker penanggung jawab instalasi. Penyimpanan obat di UPTD Puskesmas Rawat Inap Ciranjang 75% termasuk ke dalam kategori baik, untuk sistem obat golongan psikotropika dan narkotika sendiri menggunakan sistem alafabet, FIFO (First In First Out) dan tidak menggunakan sistem LASA (Look Alike Sound Alike).

elektum ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 45
Author(s):  
Eka Budhy Prasetya
Keyword(s):  

AUTO2000 adalah jaringan jasa penjualan, perawatan, perbaikan dan penyediaan suku cadang TOYOTA yang manajemennya ditangani penuh oleh PT Astra International Tbk. PT.AUTO 2000  merupakan sebuah dealer mobil merk TOYOTA yang tersebar di beberapa daerah. PT.AUTO 2000 selalu berusaha untuk meningkatkan penjualannya dengan memperhatikan stock unit mobil yang tersedia. Dalam sistem pengolahan car storage, masalah yang ada saat ini adalah Jika ada mobil yang harus keluar dari gudang, terkadang itu bukan merupakan mobil yang pertama masuk dalam gudang. Sehingga dapat menimbulkan kerugian jika terjadi penyusutan pada stock yang lama. Dan sistem yang ada belum bersifat online sehingga jika kepala gudang ingin mengecek ketersediaan unit harus menunggu email stock unit dari admin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan sebuah sistem aplikasi yang dapat memberikan data yang akurat dimana unit yang pertama masuk merupakan unit yang pertama keluar dengan menggunakan metode FIFO (First In First Out ) dan implementasinya adalah berupa aplikasi web yang dibangun menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (8) ◽  
pp. 4492
Author(s):  
Janka Saderova ◽  
Andrea Rosova ◽  
Marian Sofranko ◽  
Peter Kacmary

The warehouse process, as one of many logistics processes, currently holds an irreplaceable position in logistics systems in companies and in the supply chain. The proper function of warehouse operations depends on, among other things, the type of the used technology and their utilization. The research in this article is focused on the design of a warehouse system. The selection of a suitable warehouse system is a current research topic as the warehouse system has an impact on warehouse capacity and utilization and on the speed of storage activities. The paper presents warehouse system design methodology that was designed applying the logistics principle-systematic (system) approach. The starting point for designing a warehouse system represents of the process of design logistics systems. The design process consists of several phases: project identification, design process paradigm selection, system analysis, synthesis, and project evaluation. This article’s contribution is the proposed methodology and design of the warehouse system for the specified conditions. The methodology was implemented for the design of a warehouse system in a cold box, which is a part of a distribution warehouse. The technology of pallet racking was chosen in the warehouse to store pallets. Pallets will be stored and removed by forklifts. For the specified conditions, the warehouse system was designed for two alternatives of racking assemblies, which are served by forklifts. Alternative 1—Standard pallet rack with wide aisles and Alternative 2—Pallet dynamic flow rack. The proposed systems were compared on the basis of selected indicators: Capacity—the number of pallet places in the system, Percentage ratio of storage area from the box area, Percentage ratio of handling aisles from the box area, Access to individual pallets by forklift, Investment costs for 1 pallet space in EUR. Based on the multicriteria evaluation, the Alternative 2 was chosen as the acceptable design of the warehouse system with storage capacity 720 pallet units. The system needs only two handling aisles. Loading and unloading processes are separate from each other, which means that there are no collisions with forklifts. The pallets with the goods are operated on the principle of FIFO (first in, first out), which will facilitate the control of the shelf life of batches or series of products. The methodology is a suitable tool for decision-making in selecting and designing a warehouse system.


2004 ◽  
Vol 68 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-58 ◽  
Author(s):  
Raji Srinivasan ◽  
Gary L. Lilien ◽  
Arvind Rangaswamy

2011 ◽  
Vol 48 (A) ◽  
pp. 343-366
Author(s):  
Francois Baccelli ◽  
Sergey Foss

We consider a queue where the server is the Euclidean space, and the customers are random closed sets (RACSs) of the Euclidean space. These RACSs arrive according to a Poisson rain and each of them has a random service time (in the case of hail falling on the Euclidean plane, this is the height of the hailstone, whereas the RACS is its footprint). The Euclidean space serves customers at speed 1. The service discipline is a hard exclusion rule: no two intersecting RACSs can be served simultaneously and service is in the first-in–first-out order, i.e. only the hailstones in contact with the ground melt at speed 1, whereas the others are queued. A tagged RACS waits until all RACSs that arrived before it and intersecting it have fully melted before starting its own melting. We give the evolution equations for this queue. We prove that it is stable for a sufficiently small arrival intensity, provided that the typical diameter of the RACS and the typical service time have finite exponential moments. We also discuss the percolation properties of the stationary regime of the RACS in the queue.


2018 ◽  
Vol 21 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wigberto Antonio Spagnol ◽  
Vivaldo Silveira Junior ◽  
Ericsem Pereira ◽  
Nelson Guimarães Filho

Resumo A estimativa do crescimento populacional mundial de nove bilhões de pessoas, em 2050, estabelece um grande desafio para os próximos anos, considerando os problemas atuais de insegurança alimentar e o fornecimento de alimentos saudáveis, num mundo, predominantemente, de pessoas vivendo em regiões urbanas. A importância da dieta na saúde é indiscutível, sendo que, a cada dia que passa, o consumidor está mais consciente de que a saúde está diretamente relacionada a uma dieta balanceada e segura. As tecnologias aplicadas na pós-colheita de frutas e hortaliças que continuam com seu metabolismo ativo buscam manter a qualidade através dos parâmetros aparência, textura, sabor, valor nutritivo e segurança alimentar, bem como reduzir perdas qualitativas e quantitativas entre a colheita e o consumo. A combinação de tecnologias, como resfriamento rápido, refrigeração e utilização de embalagens com atmosferas modificadas ativas e passivas, aplicadas na pós-colheita, precisa estar aliada a uma adequada gestão de temperatura para cada produto, em toda a cadeia de distribuição. Assim, conforme o histórico de temperatura desde a colheita até os locais de vendas no varejo, a estimativa da vida útil torna-se uma variável altamente dinâmica. Tecnologias de RFID (Radio Frequency Identification - Identificação por Rádio Frequência) integradas a sensores podem revolucionar o transporte e o manuseio de produtos perecíveis, por meio de leituras precisas e contínuas das condições do ambiente de conservação durante a logística, interpretadas por modelos matemáticos que estimam a vida útil restante. Esta revisão descreve como a tecnologia, por meio de chips RFID integrados a sensores e associados ao uso de modelamentos matemáticos, pode ser incorporada na gestão de Centros de Distribuição, alterando a ênfase, a partir do clássico FIFO (First In, First Out - Primeiro a Entrar, Primeiro a Sair), para uma estratégia de FEFO (First Expired, First Out - Primeiro Expirado, Primeiro a Sair). Desta maneira, com o melhor conhecimento da vida útil dos produtos, espera-se menor perda, além de melhor conservação dos produtos.


2018 ◽  
pp. 104-106
Author(s):  
Artur Vardanyan

Cluster computing is becoming increasingly practical for high performance computing research and development. A computer cluster is a set of connected computers that work together so that, they can be viewed as a single system. Clusters offer a scalable means of linking computers together to provide an expansive environment for hosting enterprise applications. As the number of nodes in cluster configurations grows, the cluster administration becomes more challenging. We need to study the challenges of cluster management and to provide a solution. To have an effective cluster management we need to have an effective task scheduling algorithm. With the explosive growth of information, the demand on computing is sharply increasing. Due to a large number of computing tasks, the scheduling algorithm is an important part of cluster computing and has a great influence on the quality of claster service. In cluster computing, some large tasks may occupy too many resources and some small tasks may wait for a long time based on First-In-First-Out (FIFO) scheduling algorithm. This paper provides an overview of an improved scheduling algorithm that shortens the execution time of tasks and increases the resource utilization.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Inna Kholidasari ◽  

Production scheduling is the most important part in carrying out the production process that will be carried out on a production floor. Scheduling activities are carried out before the production process begins to ensure the smooth running of the production process. If the production scheduling is not done properly, there will be obstacles in the production process and will cause losses to the company. This study aims to determine the production machine scheduling in a company engaged in the manufacture of spare parts for automotive products. This company implements a job shop production process and uses the First In First Out method in completing its work. Due to the large number of products that have to be produced, there are often two or more products that must be worked on at the same time and machine. This condition causes some products to have to wait for the associated machine to finish operating and causes long product turnaround times. This problem is solved by making a production machine scheduling using the Non-Delay method. By applying this method, the makespan of completion time can be minimized.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
halimah
Keyword(s):  

Toko Multi Mandiri adalah Toko yang membuat lemari berbahan dasar almunium di natar, Lampung Selatan. Kurang mampunya pengendalian persediaan barang secara baik serta tidak lengkapnya pencatatan mengenai informasi persediaan barang, menyebabkan pemilik toko tidak mengetahui dengan jelas kapan harus memesan barang dan akhirnya pemilik toko sering kehabisan persediaan barang dan tidak mampu memenuhi kebutuhan pelangan. Metode dalam alur persediaan barang menggunakan metode FIFO (First In First Out) yaitu persediaan barang dari barang masuk sampai dengan barang keluar, dan untuk metode pengembangan sistemnya menggunakan metode Waterfall. Perangkat lunak pendukung yang digunakan adalah Adobe dreamweaver CS 6, Xampp, Database MySQL, dengan adanya sistem berbasis web, tentunya akan sangat mempermudah pengelolaan data ketersediaan barang serta penjualan, pembelian barang yang dilakukan


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 691-697
Author(s):  
N. Sugirtham, R. Sherine Jenny

Network applications demand quality of service for enhanced call quality and increased user satisfaction. Hence, implementing queuing discipline at switches and routers in a network will govern the way packets are buffered while waiting for transmission. Queuing disciplines like first-in first-out (FIFO) queuing, priority queuing (PQ), weighted-fair queuing (WFQ), custom queuing and modified weighted round robin are more prominently deployed in network applications. These queuing disciplines help to control and manage network resources by fixing priorities for specific types of data on the network. The paper aims to analyze the quality of service parameters for various real time applications like File transfer protocol(FTP), email, database, Voice over IP(VOIP), video and web browsing,etc., and helps to optimise the use of available network resources. Moreover the quality of the network is compared using different QoS parameters such as end-to-end delay, throughput, jitter and Mean Opinion Score (MOS). This paper focuses on various queuing disciplines with low and high network traffic.


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