scholarly journals HUBUNGAN SUMBER INFORMASI KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI DENGAN PERILAKU SEKSUAL PADA PELAJAR SMA NEGERI DI KOTA SABANG TAHUN 2015

Author(s):  
Yuni Dewi Safrida ◽  
Gerry Silaban ◽  
Ns. Selamat Ginting

Source of information obtained teenagers about reproduction health is pushed the behavior of the teenagers to know more about sexual problem. In line with the era of globalization, information and technology, there is a big change in the sexual behavior of teenagers. Unwanted pregnancy, unsafe abortions and an increase in cases of sexually transmitted infections, which is a problem in teenagers reproduction health in Indonesia. The results of research in the program of Muda Berkarya conducted by Yayasan Kita (2005), teenagers of Sabang and some other town in the province of Aceh are likely to be further involved in unsafe sexual behavior. The purpose of this survey study with cross sectional study design is to examine the relationship of reproduction health resources (role of media, role of parents, role of peers) on the sexual behavior of high school students in Sabang. The population of this study are 607 high school students and 113 of them were selected through univariate  proporsional hypothesis test to be the samples for this study and bivariate (Chi square test) with significance level α <0,05 and level of confidence of 95%. The results using Chi square test shows  that significant variables related to sexual behavior are: the role of the media (p = 0.018) role of parents (p = 0.043) and the role of peers (p = 0.014). All of these variables have been associated with sexual behavior. It is suggested that the Department of Health to improve the implementation of outreach programs Teenagers Reproduction Health. With the counseling of students to better understand and care for reproduction health. The Department of Education to improve reproductive health education curriculum, so that students are better able to keep the negative sexual behavior and pornography so that negative interactions can be avoided.

2016 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
pp. 137-146 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cíntia Detsch Fonseca ◽  
Cláudia Tarragô Candotti ◽  
Matias Noll ◽  
Anna Maria Hecker Luz ◽  
Antônio Cardoso dos Santos ◽  
...  

Abstract Objective: To estimate the prevalence of back pain in adolescent girls, and determine whether this pain is associated with socioeconomic, demographic, anthropometric, and behavioral factors. Methods: This was an epidemiological survey with a representative sample of 495 female high school students, aged 14 to 18 years, in the municipality of São Leopoldo in the southern Brazilian state of Rio Grande do Sul. Data were collected through a self-administered questionnaire with closed, standardized, coded, and tested questions. Bivariate analysis included the chi-square test (x2) and calculation of prevalence ratios (α<0.05). Results: The prevalence of back pain was 75.2%. The thoracic-lumbar (30.4%) and lumbar (27.7%) regions of the spine were most affected. Among the students with pain, 60.5% reported the severity of their pain to be moderate to severe, and 21.2% reported that the pain prevented them from performing activities of daily living. Regarding associated factors, the pain was more prevalent in overweight/obese students (RP = 1.246, 95% CI: 1.137 to 1.366), who reported carrying a heavy school backpack/bag (PR = 1.187, 95% CI: 1.073 to 1.314) and those who had incorrect posture when picking up objects from the floor (PR = 1.138, 95% CI: 1.031 to 1.256). Conclusions: There was a high prevalence of back pain associated with body mass index, reported weight of the student's school backpack/bag, and posture when picking up objects from the floor.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (8) ◽  
pp. 468-477
Author(s):  
Siti Hariyanti ◽  
Elis Irmayanti ◽  
Eunike Rose Mita Lukiani

This research was conducted based on the results of researchers' observations about the role of parents in increasing children's economic learning motivation during the pandemic for senior high school level students in Bajulan Village, Loceret District, Nganjuk Regency. The purpose of this study was to determine the role of parents in increasing motivation to learn economics during the pandemic for senior high school education level students. The researcher used a qualitative approach with field research methods, especially descriptive types with the research subjects were parents and high school students who took economics subjects. The research was carried out using observation, interview and documentation techniques. The results showed that the role of parents in increasing children's learning motivation were 1) parents as children's facilitators, the form of facilities provided by parents to students were providing Wi-Fi, cellphones, study tables and money allocated for internet quotas, 2) parents as motivators for students, the form of motivation given by parents to students in the form of advice and warnings, and 3) parents as guide, the form of guidance given by parents to students was role model. Based on data analysis, it can be concluded that the role of parents in increasing motivation to learn economics is quite good. It can be seen from observations and interviews that the role of parents has been well realized by parents. Keywords: The Role of Parents, Motivation, Learning Economics, Pandemic Period.


2018 ◽  
Vol 47 (3) ◽  
pp. 329
Author(s):  
Efren Nova

This research was conducted with legal research methods that can be revealed how the law was perceived and implemented by the community through research Juridical Sociological including reviewing legal issue s as an integral part of the community or research approach which emphasizes the legal aspects with regard to the subject to be discussed, is associated with the fact in the field. The purpose of this study was to determine the extent of the influence and the role of parents in caring and educating children through parenting models that cause juvenile delinquency, as well as the effortsthe parents' role in the juvenile delinquency reduction. Object of this study includes elementary school students and junior high school students as well as High School of state or private school at four Regency or City in West Sumatra. The Results of research shows that the influence of parents' parenting models to juvenile delinquency is very influential. The role of parents is very necessary in the prevention of juvenile delinquency by changing the model of parenting applied.


2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 62-67
Author(s):  
Nurul Fitriani Rahayu ◽  
Ratih Indraswari ◽  
Besar Tirto Husodo

Latar Belakang: Sifat khas remaja yang memiliki rasa ingin tahu yang besar, menyukai petualangan dan tantangan serta cenderung bertindak tanpa memikirkan akibatnya, menyebabkan remaja sering kali terjerumus ke dalam perilaku yang berisiko, salah satunya adalah perilaku seksual berisiko. Media pornografi menjadi salah satu faktor pendorong utama remaja terjerumus ke dalam perilaku seksual berisiko. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan jenis kelamin, usia dan keterpaparan media pornografi dengan perilaku seksual berisiko siswa SMP di Kota Semarang.Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik survei dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel dari penelitian ini adalah 104 remaja awal (usia 12-15 tahun) yang terpilih dengan menggunakan teknik multistage random sampling.  Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji Chi Square.Hasil: Sebagian besar jenis kelamin responden pada penelitian adalah laki-laki (51,9%) dan sisanya adalah perempuan (48,1%). Usia responden didominasi pada usia ≥14 tahun (76,9%). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 41,3% responden telah mengakses pornografi dengan alasan terbanyak adalah didorong rasa penasaran (26,9%) dan diajak teman (18,3%). Responden mendapatkan informasi mengenai pornografi didapatkan dari teman, baik teman sekolah (24%) dan teman di rumah (17,3%). Media sosial (22,1%) dan situs porno (19,2%) menjadi tempat dimana responden mengakses pornografi. Hasil analisis chi-square menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara jenis kelamin (p-value= 0,045) dan keterpaparan media pornografi (p-value= <0,001) dengan perilaku seksual berisiko siswa SMP di Kota Semarang.Simpulan dan Saran: Terdapat hubungan antara jenis kelamin dan keterpaparan media pornografi dengan perilaku seksual siswa SMP di Kota Semarang. Pemberian pendidikan seks dan pembuatan safe browsing di area sekolah diperlukan untuk mengatasi perilaku seksual yang berisiko pada siswa SMP. Kata kunci: Media pornografi, perilaku seksual, remaja Title: The Relationship between Sex, Age and Pornography Media with Risk Sexual Behavior of Middle School Students in Semarang City Background: The special nature of adolescents who have a great curiosity, like adventure and challenges and tend to act without thinking about the consequences, causing teens often fall into risky behavior, one of which is risky sexual behavior. Pornography media is an important factor for teenagers who often fall into risky sexual behavior. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between sex, age and exposure to pornographic media with sexual behavior of junior high school students in the city of Semarang.Method: This type of research was analytic survey with cross sectional approach. The sample from this study was 104 early adolescents (aged 12-15 years) who were selected using a multistage random sampling technique. This study uses univariate and bivariate analysis using Chi Square test.Results: Most of the respondents' sex in the study were male (51.9%) and the rest were female (48.1%). The age of the respondents was dominated by age ≥14 years (76.9%). The results showed that 41.3% of respondents had accessed pornography with the most reasons being driven by curiosity (26.9%) and being invited by friends (18.3%). Respondents get information about pornography obtained from friends, both school friends (24%) and friends at home (17.3%). Social media (22.1%) and porn sites (19.2%) are places where respondents access pornography. The results of the chi-square analysis showed that there was a relationship between sex (p-value= 0,045) and exposure to pornographic media (p-value = <0.001) with risky sexual behavior of junior high school students in the city of Semarang. Conclusion and Recommendation: There was a relationship between sex and exposure to pornographic media with sexual behavior of junior high school students in Semarang City. Providing sex education and making safe browsing for school students are needed to deal with risky sexual behavior in junior high school students. Keywords: Pornographic media, sexual behavior, adolescent


2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-60
Author(s):  
Putri Winda Lestari ◽  
Yunita Sari Purba ◽  
Agung Cahyono Tribuwono

In Indonesia, there is a tendency for the emergence of musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) in school-aged children. MSDs can cause disruption of daily activities, such as lost school time. Individual factors such as sex can be the cause of MSDs. This study aims to determine how much gender differences affect the risk of musculoskeletal disorder. The design of this research was analytic observative with cross-sectional approach. The population is all high school students in the Kec. Kramat Jati East Jakarta as many as 4,708 students. The research sample was 370 class XI students. Samples were taken by simple random sampling. The independent variable is gender while the dependent variable is MSDs. Retrieval of data by filling out the Nordic Body Map questionnaire. Data were processed univariately and bivariately with chi-square test. The results showed that there was a relationship between sex and musculoskeletal disorder. The value of p = 0,000 with a PR value = 1,131 and 95% CI = 1,051 - 1,217 which shows that female are more at risk 1,131 times having musculoskeletal disorder compared to male.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 82-108
Author(s):  
Driss Benattabou

The aim of this paper is to unravel some of the controversies which have often shaped the findings drawn from prior studies germane to the area of male-female differences in relation to language learning. Educationalists in Morocco have hardly looked at the sex variable as a potential parameter which may explain some of the differential success of students in schools, and little if not daring to say none is known about it in the Moroccan context where there is still much to be done in terms of research and investigations. This study sets out to fill in this gap in research by analyzing male-female differences in language leaning. Using results of a test battery, regional exam GPA, and a standard EFL achievement test, quantitative data of a large group of senior high school students constituting a non-probability convenience sample (N = 152) drawn from the official records of Zerktouni high school, Beni Mellal directorate, have been explored to gather information about the issue in question. The results from the Chi-Square test and the independent samples t-test prove very convincingly that female learners unequivocally outperform their male peers at almost all basic language skills. The paper ends up with a conclusion and some pedagogical recommendations.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 143
Author(s):  
Jerald C. Moneva ◽  
Nicole G. Bolos

Assertiveness is defined as a behavior in which an individual is confident and can express thoughts, feelings, and opinion in direct honest way. Whereas, performance task pertains to an activity which students are asked to perform or demonstrate their understanding. This study aims to assess the association between assertiveness as independent variable, and level of performance task as dependent variable using descriptive correlation design. The respondents are the senior high school students of Jagobiao National High School. Checklist is used as research instrument of the study. The data are analyzed through Chi-square test as statistical treatment. The result of this study shows that Jagobiao National High School students have high correlation between the two variables. To simplify the idea, level of assertiveness can influence the students’ performance in school.


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