scholarly journals Interplay between pairing and correlations in spin-polarized bound states

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
pp. 1370-1380
Author(s):  
Szczepan Głodzik ◽  
Aksel Kobiałka ◽  
Anna Gorczyca-Goraj ◽  
Andrzej Ptok ◽  
Grzegorz Górski ◽  
...  

We investigate single and multiple defects embedded in a superconducting host, studying the interplay between the proximity-induced pairing and interactions. We explore the influence of the spin–orbit coupling on energies, polarization and spatial patterns of the bound (Yu–Shiba–Rusinov) states of magnetic impurities in a two-dimensional square lattice. We also address the peculiar bound states in the proximitized Rashba chain, resembling the Majorana quasiparticles, focusing on their magnetic polarization that has been recently reported by S. Jeon et al. (Science 2017, 358, 772). Finally, we study leakage of these polarized Majorana quasiparticles into side-attached nanoscopic regions and confront them with the subgap Kondo effect near to the singlet–doublet phase transition.

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Aksel Kobiałka ◽  
Tadeusz Domański ◽  
Andrzej Ptok

Abstract Interplay between superconductivity, spin-orbit coupling and magnetic field can lead to realisation of the topologically non–trivial states which in finite one dimensional nanowires are manifested by emergence of a pair of zero-energy Majorana bound states. On the other hand, in two dimensional systems the chiral edge states can appear. We investigate novel properties of the bound states in a system of mixed dimensionality, composed of one-dimensional nanowire connected with two-dimensional plaquette. We study this system, assuming either its part or the entire structure to be in topologically non–trivial superconducting state. Our results show delocalisation of the Majorana modes, upon leaking from the nanowire to the plaquette with some tendency towards its corners.


Author(s):  
Ruining Wang ◽  
Chen-Dong Jin ◽  
Hu Zhang ◽  
Ru-Qian Lian ◽  
Xingqiang Shi ◽  
...  

Two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) are promising in spintronics due to their spin-orbit coupling, but the intrinsic non-magnetic properties limit their further developments. Here, we focus on the energy landscapes...


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fabían Gonzalo Medina ◽  
Dunkan Martínez ◽  
Alvaro Díaz-Fernández ◽  
Francisco Domínguez-Adame ◽  
Luis Rosales ◽  
...  

Abstract The quest for Majorana zero modes in the laboratory is an active field of research in condensed matter physics. In this regard, there have been many theoretical proposals; however, their experimental detection remains elusive. In this article, we present a realistic setting by considering a quantum ring with Rashba spin-orbit coupling and threaded by a magnetic flux, in contact with a topological superconducting nanowire. We focus on spin-polarized persistent currents to assess the existence of Majorana zero modes. We find that the Rashba spin-orbit coupling allows for tuning the position of the zero modes and has sizable effects on spin-polarized persistent currents. Our results pave the way towards probing the existence of Majorana zero modes.


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