scholarly journals Pengaruh Leverage, Arus kas Operasi, Ukuran Perusahaan dan Fixed Asset Intensity terhadap Keputusan Revaluasi Aset tetap (Studi Empiris pada Bank Umum yang Terdaftar di BEI Periode 2012 s.d. 2016)

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 129-142
Author(s):  
Sudrajat Sudradjat ◽  
Nurmala Ahmar ◽  
JMV Mulyadi
Keyword(s):  
Commercial Bank ◽  
Cash Flow ◽  
Financial Reporting ◽  
Firm Size ◽  
Commercial Banks ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Fair Value ◽  
Fixed Asset ◽  
Fixed Assets ◽  
Operating Cash Flow

Implementation of financial statement preparation for public companies in Indonesia has shifted from Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) to the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) starting in 2012. GAAP practices emphasize to users to find the best terms for a transaction, while IFRS emphasizes principles of fair value in the presentation of financial statements. The Financial Position Report which has adopted IFRS requires that the fixed assets be presented at fair value, so that the financial statements presented to external parties reflect the current value of fixed assets owned by the company. This study aims to investigate the effect of leverage, operating cash flow, firm size and fixed asset intensity to the decision of commercial banks to conduct a revaluation. Commercial Bank that became the object of research is a commercial bank listed on the BEI with observation period starting in 2012 - 2016. Independent variable are leverage, operating cash flow, firm size and fixed asset intensity. Testing on the research model using Hosmer & Lemeshow Test, Omnibus, Nagelker R Square. While testing the hypothesis using Logistic Regression Test. The results of the analysis in hypotesis testing showed that leverage, firm size and fixed asset intensity significantly influence the decision of commercial banks to conduct a revaluation. While operating cash flow has no effect on the decision of commercial banks to conduct a revaluation.

scholarly journals Leverage, Arus Kas Operasi, Ukuran Perusahaan, Intensitas Aset Tetap dan Revaluasi Aset Tetap

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Resti Yulistia M ◽  
Nurul Dwi Septiyani ◽  
Arie Frinola Minovia ◽  
Yunilma Yunilma
Keyword(s):  
Cash Flow ◽  
Firm Size ◽  
Cost Model ◽  
Fixed Asset ◽  
Asymmetry Information ◽  
Fixed Assets ◽  
Political Cost ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Size Firm ◽  
Operating Cash Flow

Since Indonesian accounting standards allow companies to choose between cost model and revaluation model on their fixed asset, there are still few companies that revalued their assets. This study examines what factors make banking companies choose to revaluate fixed asset, that are contracting factors (leverage, operating cash flow), political factors (firm size) and asymmetry information (intensity of fixed assets). By using logistic regression, the result of this study showed that firm size and fixed asset intensity had a positive effect on the company choice to revaluate fixed assets, while leverage had a negative effect on fixed asset revaluation. This study support early research with regard to contracting, political cost and asymmetry information. This study failed to find the effect of operating cash flow on fixed asset revaluation. Based on the results of this study, banks should consider leverage, company size and the intensity of fixed assets more than cash flow when choosing to revaluate fixed assets. Keywords: Leverage; Operating Cash Flow; Size Firm; Fixed Asset Intensity; Fixed Asset Revaluation

scholarly journals ANALISIS KEBIJAKAN PERUSAHAAN MELAKUKAN REVALUASI ASET TETAP

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 47-65
Author(s):  
Achmad Tjahjono
Keyword(s):  
Cash Flow ◽  
Fair Value ◽  
Company Size ◽  
Fixed Asset ◽  
Financial Reports ◽  
True Value ◽  
Asset Value ◽  
Fixed Assets ◽  
Operating Cash Flow ◽  
Company Growth

Fixed asset recognition is one of the main problems in fixed asset accounting. The use of cost does not reflect the true value of the asset so that the asset value is irrelevant. The IFRS convergence PSAK allows the use of the fair value (revaluation method) of fixed assets to reflect the current price so that the asset value becomes higher. Thus financial reports will provide more relevant information to users of financial statements to be used as a basis for decision making. This study aims to determine the effect of leverage, liquidity, company size, decrease in operating cash flow, fixed asset intensity, company growth on company policies to revaluate fixed assets in banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2019. The populations of this study was taken using purposive sampling method with a total of 42 companies. The data used are secondary data in the form of annual financial reports and analyzed using logistic regression analysis techniques with a significance level of 5%. The results of this study are leverage, liquidity, and a partial decrease in operating cash flow have a positive and insignificant effect on fixed asset revaluation. Company size, fixed asset intensity, and company growth partially have a positive and significant effect on fixed asset revaluation. Taken together, the variables have a significant effect and are able to explain the variability to the dependent variable by 33,4%.

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF HUMAN RESOURCES AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ON THE REVALUATION OF GOVERNMENT FIXED ASSETS

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 129-142
Author(s):  
Indra Indra
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Human Resources ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Fair Value ◽  
Fiscal Year ◽  
Fixed Asset ◽  
Measurement Models ◽  
Fixed Assets ◽  
Two Factors

The central government has implemented a government fixed asset revaluation policy. The main objective of the policy is to present the fair value of fixed assets in the government's financial statements. However, the results of fixed asset revaluation are not accepted by the BPK and must be corrected and recorded in the government financial statements for the 2019 fiscal year. Competent human resources and the use of information technology are considered two factors needed to achieve the revaluation objectives. This study was conducted to determine the level of significance of these two factors by distributing questionnaires to BMN officers and assessors from 82 ministries/agencies throughout Indonesia. The research data were processed by path analysis method using the Structural Equation Model (SEM) partial least squares (PLS) through Smart PLS 3.3.2 software used to assess measurement models and research structural models. The results of data processing concluded that the competence of human resources and information technology has a significant effect on the revaluation of government fixed assets. However, information technology needs to be improved again because the significance value is only half that of the human resources competency value. 

scholarly journals PENGARUH LEVERAGE, FIXED ASSET INTENSITY, DAN FIRM SIZE TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN DENGAN REVALUASI ASET SEBAGAI MODERASI

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Riski Meirdiani Lestari ◽  
Indarto Indarto
Keyword(s):  
Firm Size ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Sem Analysis ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Fixed Asset ◽  
Book Value ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Fixed Assets

<p>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh <em>leverage</em><em> </em>yang diproksikan dengan <em>debt to asset ratio, fixed asset intensity </em>dan<em> firm size</em> terhadap nilai perusahaan yang diproksikan dengan <em>price to book value</em> dengan revaluasi aset sebagai moderasi<em>. </em>Data diambil dari laporan keuangan dan laporan tahunan perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di BEI tahun 2015-2016.<em> </em>Dengan metode <em>purposive sampling,</em> diperoleh 42 sampel perusahaan <em>revaluer. </em>Data diolah menggunakan analisis SEM smartPLS versi 3.0<em> </em>Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa <em>leverage </em>dan <em>firm size </em>berpengaruh signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaaan, sedangkan <em>fixed asset intensity </em>tidak berpengaruh terhadap nilai perusahaan. Revaluasi aset tidak memoderasi hubungan antara <em>leverage, fixed asset intensity </em>dan <em>firm size</em> terhadap nilai perusahaan</p><p> </p><p><em>The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of leverage which using debt to asset ratio as the proxy, fixed asset intensity and firm size to the firm value which using price to book value as the proxy with revaluation of fixed assets as a moderating.The data obtained from the financial statements and annual report of manufacturing companies that listed in the Indonesian Stock Exchange on period 2015-2016. As much as 42 revaluer firms were taken as a sample using purposive sampling method, ande analyzed by the Structural Equatiom Modeling (SEM) analysis using smartPLS version 3.0.The results shows that leverage and firm size significantly effect to the firm value, but fixed asset intensity has not significant effect to the firm value. As a moderating variable, revaluation of fixed assets can not moderate the effect of leverage, fixed asset intensity and firm size to the firm value.</em></p>

scholarly journals The Effect of Leverage, Size, Liquidity, Operating Cash Flow on Fixed Asset Revaluation

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 31
Author(s):  
Dian Firmansyah ◽  
Nurmala Ahmar ◽  
JMV Mulyadi
Keyword(s):  
Cash Flow ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Audit Fees ◽  
Fair Value ◽  
Cash Flows ◽  
Fixed Asset ◽  
Operating Cash Flows ◽  
Fixed Assets ◽  
Asean Countries ◽  
Tax Payments

This study tries to prove empirically the effect of leverage, size, liquidity and operating cash flows on the revaluation of fixed assets. It used a sample of all non-financial companies, which revalued assets in the periode of 2012-2015, at companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange with upward revaluation category. The analysis was done using Path analysis (PLS) without requiring classical assumption and normality test. The results show that leverage affects Asset revaluation, it proves that high leverage because the company to do revaluation of fixed assets, large companies tend to want to display earnings reports that are not too large to reduce their political costs, with asset revaluation, the value of depreciation is calculated Repeated and reduce the company's profit. Operating cash flows affect the revaluation of fixed assets on the grounds that the company requires funds to pay its obligations as well as in revaluation assets cost a great deal for the appraisal services, audit fees and final tax payments. Yet, liquidity has no effect on the revaluation of fixed assets, Within the last 4 years, the study found that users of the Asset revaluation model reporting in Other Comprehensive Income continue to grow and are expected to become financial statements that have superiority and good quality by reporting fair value. In the next research to add the number of variables on Asset revaluation, as well as expand the sample by involving the company revaluation and non revaluation. In addition, to examine the development of asset revaluation, especially in ASEAN countries related to the adoption of IFRS in the case of fixed asset revaluation.Keyword: Leverage, Size, Liquidity, Cash Flow from operation, and Revaluations Assets.

scholarly journals Does the Company's Scale, Fixed Asset Intensity and Operating Cash Flow Affect Asset Revaluation?

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Rr. Tjahjaning Poerwati ◽  
Pancawati Hardiningsih ◽  
Caecilia Srimindarti ◽  
Retno Ika Sundari
Keyword(s):  
Cash Flow ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Time Frame ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Fixed Asset ◽  
Real Situation ◽  
Fixed Assets ◽  
Operating Cash Flow ◽  
Practical Implications

Fixed assets that are measured using cost may have lost their relevance because they do not reflect the real situation. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the company to revaluate its fixed assets. The sample of this study consisted of 426 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2015-2018 time frame. The research sample was selected by purposive sampling. Technical analysis of the study used logistic regression. The results of this study found that only fixed asset intensity and operating cash flow affect the revaluation of fixed assets and the scale of the company does not affect the decision of the revaluation of fixed assets. The implication of the results of the study shows that large-scale companies do not always revaluate fixed assets because they can cause taxes on revaluations that must be borne by the company. In addition, the practical implications also show that the Indonesian government must increase the number of licensed appraisers to compensate for the increasing number of companies adopting revaluation models.

scholarly journals FIXED ASSETS ACCOUNTING IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE NEW FEDERAL STANDARD FSBU 6/2020 «FIXED ASSETS»

2021 ◽  
pp. 34-38
Author(s):  
O.V. Eliseyeva
Keyword(s):  
Financial Reporting ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Fair Value ◽  
Practical Application ◽  
Reporting Standard ◽  
International Financial Reporting Standard ◽  
Financial Reporting Standards ◽  
Fixed Assets ◽  
Federal Standard ◽  
Value Measurement

The article examines the main changes in the accounting and tax accounting of fixed assets that have occurred in accordance with the adoption of the new Federal standard FSBU 6/2020 «Fixed Assets». The author compared the current PBU 6/01 «Accounting for fixed assets» with the mandatory for use from the reporting for 2022 FSBU 6/2020 «Fixed assets». The article contains comparative characteristics of regulatory documents and explanations on them. The new regulatory document introduces changes not only to such concepts as cost, depreciation, useful life, but also gives a new, significantly distinguis hable, concept of fixed assets, requirements for the recognition of assets as items of fixed assets. The comparisons made in the article can be useful for practical application. It is noted that the accounting of fixed assets has become closer to International financial reporting standards. For example, such a concept as «fair value» is introduced by FSBU 6/2020 in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standard (IFRS) 13 «Fair Value Measurement». The author concluded that the practical application of all the innovations in the accounting of fixed assets will facilitate the formation of financial statements in accordance with IFRS.

Diffi cult Issues of Equity Accounting

Auditor ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-41
Author(s):  
N. Mislavskaya
Keyword(s):  
Financial Reporting ◽  
Reporting System ◽  
Professional Community ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Critical Assessment ◽  
Financial Reporting Standards ◽  
Theoretical Approaches ◽  
Diffi Cult ◽  
Fixed Assets ◽  
Mandatory Use

The article, based on a retrospective analysis of theoretical approaches to the concept of capital, examines the legality of its reflection in the accounting (financial) reporting system. The dilemma of an organization's choice of an accounting policy for the revaluation of fixed assets or the mandatory use of it, discussed today in the professional community, justifies the democratic approach used in international financial reporting standards in the author's reading. Critical assessment refers to the methodology for reflecting the revaluation results on accounting sets and in the forms of accounting (financial) statements.

scholarly journals KEBIJAKAN PEMBAGIAN DIVIDEN KAS DI PERUSAHAAN SUB SEKTOR PERDAGANGAN ECERAN

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 175-186
Author(s):  
Rochman Marota ◽  
Vinna Oktaviani ◽  
Amelia Rahmi
Keyword(s):  
Cash Flow ◽  
Firm Size ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Net Income ◽  
Investment Opportunity ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Investment Opportunity Set ◽  
Operating Cash Flow ◽  
Retail Trading

ABSTRAKTujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh laba bersih, arus kas operasi, investment opportunity set, dan firm size terhadap dividen kas. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada perusahaan sub perdagangan eceran yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2015–2019. Sampel terdiri dari lima perusahaan yang dipilih dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan uji regresi linear berganda untuk menguji hipotesis. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa laba bersih berpengaruh positif terhadap dividen kas, sedangkan arus kas operasi, investment opportunity set, dan firm size tidak berpengaruh. Hal ini dapat menjadi perhatian bagi perusahaan untuk terus meningkatkan kinerja perusahaan dalam menghasilkan laba bersih. Dengan laba yang tinggi, para investor akan lebih tertarik untuk menginvestasikan dananya. ABSTRACTThe purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of net income, operating cash flow, investment opportunity set, and firm size on cash dividends. This research was conducted on sub-retail trading companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2015–2019 period. The sample consists of five companies, selected using the purposive sampling method. It uses multiple linear regression to test the hypotheses. Results show that net income affects positively cash dividends. While cash flow, investment opportunity set, and firm size does not affect cash dividends. This can be a concern for the company to continue to improve the company's performance in generating net income. With high profits, investors will be more interested in investing their funds.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Solvabilitas, Size Perusahaan Terhadap Timeliness Laporan Keuangan

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 3255-3269
Author(s):  
Fery Derianto ◽  
Fefri Indra Arza
Keyword(s):  
Financial Reporting ◽  
Firm Size ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Financial Statement ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Dummy Variable ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Positive Effect

This study aims to provide empirical evidence regarding the factors that affect the timeliness of financial reporting on manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2019. Timeliness is information that ready to be used before losing meaning by companies who use financial statements and their capacity is still available for make a decision. The determinant factors in this study are profitability, solvency and firm size. By using purposive sampling method, obtained research samples of 30 companies. The dependent variable of this study is timeliness measured by the date the audited annual financial statement is submitted to BAPEPAM by using a dummy variable. The independent variables in this study are profitability, solvency, and firm size. Profitability is measured using return on assets (ROA), solvency is measured by the debt to assets ratio (DAR), and firm size is measured by natural log of total assets. The analysis technique used is multiple regression analysis. The results of this study are the solvency has a significant and positive effect on the timeliness of financial reporting, while profitability and company size do not have an influence on the timeliness of financial reporting

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