scholarly journals PERBANDINGAN METODE ALTMAN Z-SCORE, BENEISH M-SCORE-DATA MINING DAN SPRINGATE DALAM MENDETEKSI FRAUDULENT FINANCIAL REPORTING (Studi Empiris Perusahaan Manufaktur Tahun 2014-2018)

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 81-94
Author(s):  
Yudi Partama Putra
Keyword(s):  
Data Mining ◽  
Financial Reporting ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Z Score ◽  
Fraudulent Financial Reporting

Yudi Partama Putra. This study is based on the number of fraud cases that occur both domestically and abroad. Financial reporting fraud that occurs within the company is a major concern throughout the world. This study aims to investigate whether there are significant differences between the Altman Z-score, the beneish m-score - data mining, and springate methods in detecting fraudulent financial reporting. This is quantitative research, and the data used are secondary data. The population of this study is Manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2018. Sample is selected by using purposive sampling method so that there are 26 companies to be the samples. The analysis technique of this study is Regression Analysis on Partial Least Square using SmartPLS. The results of this study indicate that altman z-score and springate have a positive and significant effect on fraudulent financial reporting, while the beneish m-score-data mining has no effect on the fraudulent financial reporting. However, of the three methods, the Altman Z-score method is more influential in detecting the fraudulent financial reporting than the Springate method. Keywords:      Altman Z-Score, Beneish M-Score - Data Mining, Springate, Fraudulent Financial Reporting

scholarly journals PENGARUH UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, LEVERAGE, DAN PERTUMBUHAN PENJUALAN TERHADAP PENGHINDARAN PAJAK DENGAN PROFITABILITAS SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR SEKTOR FOOD & BEVERAGE YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI PERIODE 2014-2018

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (02) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanna Wulandari ◽  
Achmad Maqsudi
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Tax Avoidance ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Company Size ◽  
Sales Growth ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Food And Beverage

ABSTRACTThis study aims to examine and analyze the effect of company size, leverage and sales growth on tax avoidance with profitability as an intervening variable in the food and beverage sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2014-2018 period. This type of research is quantitative research with a descriptive approach. The data used are secondary data in the form of company financial statements obtained from the IDX website. The sample studied was 6 food and beverage manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2014-2018 period using purposive sampling techniques. Data analysis techniques in this study used PLS (Partial Least Square) 3.0 software. The results of this study indicate that company size, leverage, and sales growth have no significant effect on profitability and tax avoidance. But profitability as an intervening variable has a significant effect on tax avoidance.Keywords: Company Size, Leverage, Sales Growth, Profitability, Tax Avoidance

The Effect of Bankruptcy Possibility on Audit Delay and Timeliness (Empirical Study on Manufacturing Companies Listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange in the Period of 2012-2016)

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 118-146
Author(s):  
Triana Meinarsih ◽  
Abdul Yusuf ◽  
Muhammad Zilal Hamzah
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Annual Reports ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Z Score ◽  
Quality Of Accounting Information ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
A Company

Audit delay and timeliness are important factors that influence the quality of accounting information in term of relevance. This study provides empirical evidence to answer the question of how bankruptcy possibility impacts on audit delay and timeliness.  This research studies manufacturing firms listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX) in the period of 2012-2016. Data are taken from official website of IDX. This study is a quantitative research that seek to find out relationship between independent variable and dependent variable. External secondary data used are annual reports accessed from IDX website. Measurement used is Z-Score Altman model prediction, while simple linear regression is employed as technical analysis. This study finds that bankruptcy possibility which is measured by ZScore is negatively influence audit delay and timeliness. Any decrease of Z-Score shows the possibility of a company experience bankruptcy and therefore causes audit delay and timeliness.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Profitability, Growth Opportunities Dan Leverage Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 14-35
Author(s):  
Nurwahyuni ◽  
Masdar Mas'ud ◽  
Syamsu Alam ◽  
Asdar Djamareng
Keyword(s):  
Capital Market ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Growth Opportunities

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh profitabilitas, peluang pertumbuhan dan leverage terhadap nilai perusahaan pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di bursa efek Indonesia. Data dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dari laporan keuangan perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di BEI. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder dengan mengamati dengan mengunjungi metode analisis data Pusat Informasi Pasar Modal (PIPM) menggunakan pendekatan Partial Least Square (PLS). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: secara parsial, variabel profitabilitas dan peluang pertumbuhan memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan, sedangkan leverage berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan. This study aims to examine the effect of profitability, growth opportunities and leverage on firm value in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian stock exchange. The data in this study were obtained from the financial statements of manufacturing companies listed on the IDX. This study uses secondary data by observing by visiting the Capital Market Information Center (PIPM) data analysis method using the Partial Least Square (PLS) approach. The results showed that: partially, profitability and growth opportunities variables had a positive and significant effect on firm value, while leverage had a negative and significant effect on firm value.

scholarly journals Financial Ratios, Economic Value Added and Market Reaction: A Quantitative Study on Indonesia Stock Exchange

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 82-91
Author(s):  
Indrawan Azis ◽  
Dara Ayu Nianty ◽  
Andi Marlinah
Keyword(s):  
Market Reaction ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Economic Value Added ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Market Reactions

Reflecting on the phenomenon of stock market movements on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, this study was appointed to examine the effect of the effect of liquidity, solvency, and Economic Value Added (EVA) on market reactions in manufacturing companies listed on the IDX. The research method uses a quantitative approach, and types are categorized in explanatory research. The population in this study is manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2017-2019. Determination of the sample to be tested in this study using a purposive sampling method and obtained 36 companies. Secondary data were obtained from the Capital Market Information Center (PIPM) the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The analytical method is Partial Least Square (PLS) with the assistant of SmartPLS 3.0 software. The results of the study showed that all exogenous variables positively and significantly influenced endogenous variable (EVA and Market Reaction). Research findings enrich previous studies on understanding market reactions and their impact on the development of corporate financial strategies in Indonesia.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Corporate Governance Terhadap Kecurangan Laporan Keuangan

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 1705-1722
Author(s):  
Feby Priswita ◽  
Salma Taqwa
Keyword(s):  
Financial Reporting ◽  
Audit Committee ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Annual Report ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Institutional Ownership ◽  
Managerial Ownership ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Fraudulent Financial Reporting

This study aims to obtain empirical evidence and to analyze the effect of corporate governance’s mechanism such as managerial ownership, board of commissioners, audit committee, and institutional ownership effectiveness on likelihood of fraudulent financial reporting. This study uses secondary data from the company’s annual report for 2015-2017. The sampling method in this study used purposive sampling with a sample of 31 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2017. The analysis used in this study is logistic regression analysis. The result showed that all of corporate governance’s mechanism such as managerial ownership, board of commissioners, audit committee, and institutional ownership have no significant effect on likelihood of fraudulent financial reporting.

scholarly journals FRAUDULENT FINANCIAL REPORTING: A PENTAGON FRAUD ANALYSIS

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 122-134
Author(s):  
Satria tri Nanda ◽  
Neneng Salmiah ◽  
Dina Mulyana
Keyword(s):  
Financial Reporting ◽  
Financial Stability ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Annual Reports ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Fraudulent Financial Reporting ◽  
Financial Reports ◽  
Fraudulent Financial Statements

Financial statements describe the company's financial condition. There are many gaps in the financial reports that enable management to commit fraudulent financial reporting. This study purpose to analyze the pentagon fraud, namely the pressure that is proxied by the financial target, the opportunity that is proxied by the effectiveness of monitoring (ineffective monitoring); Rationalization which is proxied by change in auditor; Competence which is proxied by the change of company directors; and Arrogance which is proxied by the number of CEO images that appear (number of CEO's picture), detects fraudulent financial statements measured using the Altman Z Score. The sample used in this study were 24 pharmaceutical sub-sector manufacturing companies registered on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period 2015 until 2017. The type of data used is secondary data obtained from annual reports and company financial statements for the 2015-2017 period. The analysis of the data used is multiple regression using the SPSS version 16. This study found that financial stability and ineffective monitoring influence fraudulent financial statements. Whereas auditor turnover, change of directors and the number of CEO photos that appear do not affect fraudulent financial statements.

scholarly journals The Effect of Bankruptcy Possibility on Audit Delay and Timeliness (Empirical Study on Manufacturing Companies Listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange in the Period of 2012-2016)

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 118-146
Author(s):  
Triana Meinarsih ◽  
Abdul Yusuf ◽  
Muhammad Zilal Hamzah
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Annual Reports ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Z Score ◽  
Simple Linear Regression ◽  
Quality Of Accounting Information ◽  
A Company

Audit delay and timeliness are important factors that influence the quality of accounting information interm of relevance. This study provides empirical evidence to answer the question of how bankruptcypossibility impacts on audit delay and timeliness. This research studies manufacturing firms listed inIndonesian Stock Exchange (IDX) in the period of 2012-2016. Data are taken from official website ofIDX. This study is a quantitative research that seek to find out relationship between independentvariable and dependent variable. External secondary data used are annual reports accessed from IDXwebsite. Measurement used is Z-Score Altman model prediction, while simple linear regression isemployed as technical analysis. This study finds that bankruptcy possibility which is measured by Z-Score is negatively influence audit delay and timeliness. Any decrease of Z-Score shows the possibilityof a company experience bankruptcy and therefore causes audit delay and timeliness.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Tingkat Pertumbuhan Aktiva, Leverage Operasi, Stabilitas Penjualan terhadap Struktur Modal dan Nilai Perusahaan

IQTISHODUNA ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-38
Author(s):  
Kety Lulu Agustin ◽  
Ubud Salim ◽  
Andarwati Andarwati
Keyword(s):  
Capital Structure ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Company Value ◽  
Asset Growth ◽  
Operating Leverage ◽  
The Capital Structure

The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of profitability, asset growth, operating leverage and sales stability on the capital structure and firm value. The company value in this study was published with Tobin Q. The population of this study were all manufacturing companies reported on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2015-2017. In accordance with the selection criteria, there are 46 filtered sample companies. The analysis technique that used is Partial Least Square (PLS).  The results of hypothesis indicate profitability and sales that are significant to the capital structure while increasing performance and leverage of operations do not have a significant effect on capital structure. Profitability, asset growth, sales stability have a significant effect on firm value while operating leverage does not involve significance to firm value. Profitability and influence of sales have a significant effect on firm value through capital structure, while yield growth and operating leverage are opposite.

scholarly journals The Effect of Green Innovation on Financial Performance With Environmental Dynamism As Moderating Variable

2021 ◽  
Vol 58 (1) ◽  
pp. 5228-5234
Author(s):  
Andi Hidayatul Fadlilah Et al.
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Environmental Degradation ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Environmentally Friendly ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Environmental Dynamism ◽  
Green Innovation ◽  
Result Show

Introduction: The Company claims that the product is finally categorized as environmentally friendly, but industrial entities do not provide sufficient explanation regarding their efforts to reduce environmental degradation. Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to determine influence of the green innovation on financial performance as well as through environmental dynamism as a moderating variable. Method: The data used in this research are secondary data involving 246 companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange for the period 2012-2018. The data used in this study were analyzing using partial least square and carried out with the help of software Warp PLS 6.0. Finding: The result show that the green innovation has a positive significant effect on financial performance. Originality:  The result also show environmental dynamism strengthens of green innovation on financial performance

scholarly journals Fraud Pentagon Model for Detecting Fraudulent Financial Reporting in Banking Sector

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. 2832-2838
Keyword(s):  
Financial Reporting ◽  
Banking Sector ◽  
Influencing Factor ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Fraudulent Financial Reporting ◽  
Ordinary Least Square ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Section Data ◽  
Recent Trends

Many discussions and opinions of experts who produce endangement or tools to detect the possibility of fraud in reporting financial performance. One of the most recent trends is the Pentagon fraud approach. Pentagon is a form that has five sides, there are five categories of causes of fraud in pentagon fraud, namely: pressure, opportunity, rationalization, competence and arrogance. Our research takes samples from banks, because the sector is the most common case of fraud. We made this quantitative secondary data-based research to have written evidence for reference in banking sectors. We use cross section data from 2016 year ends up to 2018. We own 35 samples from three years period, the total of 105 samples. We use ordinary least square using nine independent variables and one dependent variable. After conducting this research, we found that opportunity is the most influencing factor for company in banking sector to do fraud. While the others factor has no significant effect.

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