scholarly journals RESTORATION TECHNIQUES FOR THE HERITAGE BUILDING / KIRKUK QISHLA AS A CASE STUDY

2020 ◽  
Vol 44 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-19
Author(s):  
Sumbul Muhammed Yunus
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Restoration Process ◽  
National Heritage ◽  
Restoration Techniques ◽  
Heritage Buildings ◽  
Heritage Building ◽  
General Goal ◽  
Physical Features ◽  
Stone Durability

National heritage buildings are considered as the memory of the cities and its civilization’s legacy. Such buildings are receiving more attention these days especially from architectures who are trying to restore them by using the proper techniques to bring them back to their former appearance to serve the community in the present time. From that point, the general goal of this research is to concentrate on the used techniques of restoring national heritage buildings by using the proper materials for the damaged or the collapsed parts as the restoration process differs from a building to another. All these points should be done according to the laws and protocols of UNSCO and ICOMOS to keep the authentic features of the building and pass it on to the next generations. This research deals specifically and practically with restoring the Qishla building in Kirkuk as a restoration sample. Some parts of that building collapsed recently and the research aims to save that building by studying the techniques of restoring it using the materials and building techniques of the era the building was built in. This research rises an important point, which is finding a general prospective of scientific and technical ways in restoring cultural heritage buildings which are made from stone specifically. From all that above the main issue that this research deals with is “The unclear techniques of restoring cultural heritage buildings in general and the restoration process of Qishla building with stone in specific”. Accomplishing the aim of this research lies in two points: First: Studying the rules which govern the restoration process of cultural heritage buildings. Second: Studying the restoration process of Qishla building and that includes; the restoration process with stone should be done by examining the chemical and physical features of the stone, durability of the used stone, conducting chemical tests in international labs as (ACMAE ANALYSES/ Canada) and the last step is to analyze and discuss the results to take final decisions.

scholarly journals Preservation of Art Style in Interior and Architecture Cultural Heritage Buildings: A Case Study in Hotel Kartika Wijaya & Hotel Niagara Malang

Humaniora ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 87
Author(s):  
Sri Rachmayanti ◽  
Christianto R. ◽  
Anak Agung Ayu Wulandari
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Interior Design ◽  
Historic Buildings ◽  
Historical Building ◽  
Art Deco ◽  
Heritage Buildings ◽  
Heritage Building ◽  
Art Style

Kartika Wijaya Hotel and Niagara Hotel-Malang are two heritage buildings, which are well managed to preserve their historical building that, has been established since 1891. We can find good harmony and variety in interior elements and design styles, such as Colonial style, Art Noveau and Art Deco style. The purpose of documentating this heritage building that has different design styles is for those who needed. The data will be classified according to the period of the development of the buildings and characteristics of existing styles. The research objective on Kartika Wijaya hotel building and art styles is to preserve historic buildings in Indonesia, through documentation of interior elements and architectures, and to conducted a study of the interior and architectures elements, interior design ornaments, that founded in historical Kartika Wijaya Hotel and Niagara Hotel in Malang, whose the existence needs to be preserved. 

Regeneration of a historic city block: the example of the relocation of the historic Atelier building to the cloister area of the Congregation of the Resurrection in Krakow

2019 ◽  
Vol 63 (1) ◽  
pp. 77-86 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bogusław Podhalański ◽  
Anna Połtowicz
Keyword(s):  
Twentieth Century ◽  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Steel Structure ◽  
City Block ◽  
Raising Awareness ◽  
Straight Line ◽  
Heritage Buildings ◽  
Heritage Building ◽  
Historic City ◽  
The City

Abstract The article discusses a project that features the relocation of the historic Atelier building, built by Krakow-based architect Wandalin Beringer (1839–1923) who was active in the early twentieth century, and the regeneration of a plot belonging to the Congregation of the Resurrection since 1885, which is located at 12 Łobzowska Street in Krakow. The method includes cutting the entire structure off at the foundation and then after reinforcing it with a steel structure transporting it in its entirety to the new location. The project included two possible variants of moving the building in a straight line, either by 21 or 59 metres and evaluates two projects of further regeneration, the adaptive reuse of the building as an exhibition and religious space as well as a proposal for the remodelling of the nearby plot that belongs to the Congregation into a space for meditation and as a recreational park. The aim of these measures is to prevent the demolition of this building, now over a century old, as a result of which a forgotten element of the cultural heritage of the city will be saved. This project was based on the results of analyses of the cultural and historical conditions of Krakow. The block of buildings in which the Atelier in question is located is a very attractive location, near to the very centre of Krakow, adjacent to residential, service and educational buildings. It is directly adjacent to the Monastery Complex of the Congregation of the Resurrection, listed as a heritage building under conservation protection (municipal registry of heritage buildings). In the second half of the twentieth century, the building was used as a workroom by artists such as Xawery Dunikowski and later by the sculptress Teodora Stasiak. The case of the Atelier may provide an inspiration for discussion as well as raising awareness among citizens and city authorities to avoid future situations in which cultural heritage may become forgotten or demolished.

scholarly journals Improving Daylight Availability in Heritage Buildings: A Case Study of Below-grade Classrooms in Tehran

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 120-133
Author(s):  
Kamyar Soleimani ◽  
◽  
Nastaran Abdollahzadeh ◽  
Zahra Sadat Zomorodian ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Energy Demand ◽  
Critical Issue ◽  
Natural Light ◽  
Classroom Space ◽  
Educational Spaces ◽  
Visual Tasks ◽  
Heritage Buildings ◽  
Heritage Building ◽  
Daylight Performance

Refurbished heritage buildings usually lack in meeting the required standards defined for the new function especially when reused as educational buildings. Therefore, they are usually equipped with different post-occupancy retrofit strategies to achieve an acceptable level of environmental quality and energy demand. Daylight quality and the distribution of natural light is a critical issue in educational spaces, given that the low level of illuminance in classrooms can decrease students' performance and disrupt visual tasks. In this study, daylight performance of below-grade south-facing classrooms in a heritage building in Tehran, Iran is investigated by implementing 57 different daylighting retrofit strategies using climate-based daylight simulations, in relation to the metric Useful Daylight Illuminance 300-3000lux (UDI-Autonomous). The research proposes the use of reflectors on the interior ceiling and exterior side of the windows (on the ground) to achieve the highest result possible. Although, applying these two systems individually, can boost the spatial distribution of daylight to 75 % and 71%, respectively, the combination of them provide users with UDI-Autonomous in 99% of the classroom space for more than half of the occupancy time.

scholarly journals URGENCY OF INSURANCE FOR CULTURAL HERITAGE BUILDING IN SURABAYA

Yuridika ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 232
Author(s):  
Hilda Yunita Sabrie
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Local Governments ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Local Community ◽  
Third Parties ◽  
Insurance Companies ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Heritage Buildings ◽  
Heritage Building

The cultural heritage of a region is the identity and richness of history for the region. Given the importance of the existence of cultural heritage in an area, the local government should pay special attention to the continuity of its existence. Through inventory, listing the cultural heritages, maintenance until its restoration must be done properly and continuously. This is not only the responsibility of the local government, but it is the responsibility of all parties including the local community. But in practice, local government or society are less concerned about the existence of cultural heritage in the area. This research focuses on cultural heritage buildings in Surabaya because this city is one of the cities in Indonesia which has many buildings of cultural heritage with various conditions. Local governments need to act quickly and effectively to solve the problem, so the solution can be done by including third parties such as insurance companies engaged in the insurance of losses, which can help to cover some form of damage that occurred in the building of the reserve culture in Surabaya. From the problems mentioned above, the research method used is statute approach and conceptual approach.

scholarly journals PENATAAN ELEMEN SIRKULASI VERTIKAL PADA GEDUNG UNPAR JL.MERDEKA no.30 BANDUNG MELALUI PENDEKATAN SPACE SYNTAX DAN KRITERIA HERITAGE

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 64
Author(s):  
Rachadian Hadiwibowo
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Quantitative Methods ◽  
Heritage Conservation ◽  
Historic Buildings ◽  
Vertical Circulation ◽  
Architectural Elements ◽  
Cultural Heritage Conservation ◽  
Heritage Buildings ◽  
Building Conservation

There is a need for easier vertical circulation facilities, especially given the need for people with disabilities and parents in historic buildings, especially in buildings that still function as public buildings to date. This is because in general these buildings use stairs as a means of vertical circulation while the activities inside have increased so that more efficient vertical circulation is needed such as elevators. The problem is how to determine the placement of vertical circulation facilities in historical buildings, which sometimes do not accommodate the placement of new vertical circulation facilities and placement should be in locations that are easily accessible and seen by users but at the same time also pay attention to the rules of buildingconservation rules. This study aims to show the use of the Space Syntaxmethod can be used in conjunction with the conservation study of historic buildings to determine the placement of vertical circulation facilities in buildings as a space study tool that will determine the location of placement in terms of accesibility and connectedness of space which will then be used to determine placement new elements in the building while paying attention to the principles of cultural heritage conservation. The study used quantitative methods of ekseprimental simulation with the use of Depthmap's computer program as a tool for analysis of simulation of the Space Syntaxmethod, supported by heritage provisions as a guide to limits of changes allowed in cultural heritage buildings. The results showed that the use of Space Syntaxcan be used in conjunction with the analysis of building conservation to determine elevator placement in locations that pay attention to the study of ease of achievement and observation of usersbut still pay attention to the influence of the placement on historical and architectural elements of the building shown in the case study of the UNPAR building Jl.merdeka no.30 Bandung.

scholarly journals UNDERSTANDING THE CURRENT PRACTICE OF CONSERVING HERITAGE BUILDING IN MALACCA

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-58
Author(s):  
Hasif Rafidee Hasbollah ◽  
Mohd Firdaus Mahamad Ali
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Values ◽  
Current Practice ◽  
Operational Level ◽  
National Heritage ◽  
Heritage Buildings ◽  
Heritage Building ◽  
Maintenance Work ◽  
Universal Values ◽  
Managerial Level ◽  
Historic City

AbstrakPemuliharaan bangunan warisan boleh menjadi sesuatu yang mencabar. Kajian ini bertujuan untukmemahami amalan-amalan semasa pemuliharaan bangunan warisan di bandaraya bersejarah Melaka.Lapan siri temuramah pakar telah dijalankan di peringkat strategik, taktikal, dan operasi di Melaka,Bandaraya Warisan Dunia. Peringkat strategik merupakan fasa yang melibatkan matlamat jangka panjangdan arah fungsi organisasi kerja pemuliharaan di Malaysia. Kedua, tahap taktikal atau pengurusan,proses menyampaikan keseluruhan fungsi kerja-kerja pemuliharaan di Malaysia. Ketiga, pada peringkatoperasi merupakan tahap pengoperasian kerja-kerja penyelenggaraan berkala dan pemuliharaanbangunan-bangunan warisan. Responden-responden berpendapat bahawa semua Nilai-nilai Budayaseperti sosial, sejarah, estetik, saintifik, dan ekologi telah digunakan sebagai amalan-amalan semasapemuliharaan bangunan warisan di Malaysia. Mereka juga menyatakan bahawa Nilai-nilai Budaya initelah digunakan sejajar dengan empat dokumen penting untuk proses pemuliharaan iaitu “Akta WarisanKebangsaan Malaysia”, “Outstanding Universal Values atau Nilai-nilai Universal yang Cemerlang olehUNESCO”, “Garis Panduan bagi Pemuliharaan Bangunan-bangunan Warisan “serta “Pelan PengurusanPemuliharaan Bandaraya Melaka” dalam kerja-kerja pemuliharaan di Malaysia. Oleh itu, memahamigambaran keseluruhan amalan-amalan semasa pemuliharaan boleh membawa kepada pembentukansuatu model pemuliharaan bangunan Warisan yang teguh di Malaysia. Abstract Conserving a heritage building can be daunting. This developing study seeks to understand the currentpractice of conserving a heritage building in the historic city of Malacca. A series of eight sessions ofinterviews withexperts were conducted at three levels of conservation practitioners at the strategic,tactical, and operational levels in Malacca, the World Heritage City. At strategic level, which is the firstlevel, is known to associate with the long-range aims and direction of the organisation’s functions ofconservation work in Malaysia. Secondly, the tactical or managerial level, which is concerned withdelivering the totality of functions of the conservation work in Malaysia. Thirdly, at the operational level,which is responsible for the periodic and conservation maintenance work operations. The respondentsperceived that all Cultural Values which are social, historic, aesthetic, scientific, and ecological have beenused as the current practice in conserving heritage buildings in Malaysia. Thence, these conservationpractitioners have stated that they have been applying Cultural Values which are in accordance withfour vital documents which are “The National Heritage Act of Malaysia”, “Outstanding Universal Valuesby UNESCO”, and “The Guidelines for Conservation of Heritage Building” and “The ConservationManagement Plan of Malacca” in conservation works in Malaysia. Hence, understanding the overviewof current practice of conservation practitioners can draw the development characteristics that led to therobust model of conservation in Malaysia.

scholarly journals MENDEKONSTRUKSI BANGUNAN BERSEJARAH "STASIUN HALL BANDUNG"

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 97-112
Author(s):  
Bagas Rizky Rahaditya ◽  
Wiliarto Wirasmoyo
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Building Design ◽  
Rational Approach ◽  
Quality Of Services ◽  
Service Users ◽  
Heritage Buildings ◽  
Heritage Building ◽  
Approach Method ◽  
A Site

Abstract: Bandung Hall Station is one of the main gates to get to Bandung in the railway sector. On the other hand, Bandung Hall Station is one of the cultural heritage buildings and it belongs to the category A cultural heritage building. This station serves departures and train stops from various types of trips. For stations with large capacity, this station has many problems especially in access and circulation. For this reason, it is necessary to improve the quality of services carried out to accommodate the satisfaction of train service users. The approach used is Bernard Tschumi's deconstruction architecture. The method used is the rational approach method and is solved by synthesis with the architectural deconstruction approach of Bernard Tschumi's method. The method used as a site approach is a consolidation method. For the method of approach to building design used typology methods. Bernard Tschumi's Deconstruction concept supports the design goal of being fit to space to activities in order to linking facilities with the surrounding station buildings so that it becomes a unity. The aim is to help in improving services from PT. KAI and also to improve the safety and comfort factors for service users.  Keywords: Deconstruction, Fit to space to activities, Rational approach, Hall Station. Abstrak: Stasiun Hall Bandung merupakan salah satu gerbang untuk menuju ke kota Bandung di sektor perkeretaapian. Di sisi lain, Stasiun Hall Bandung merupakan bangunan cagar budaya. Untuk mendesain di sebuah bangunan cagar budaya perlu diperhatikan regulasi yang berlaku terkait bangunan cagar budaya. Tujuannya untuk melestarikan peninggalan sejarah bagi kota Bandung. Stasiun Hall Bandung tergolong kategori bangunan cagar budaya golongan A. Stasiun ini melayani pemberangkatan dan pemberhentian kereta dari berbagai jenis perjalanan. Untuk stasiun dengan kapasitas besar, stasiun ini memiliki banyak permasalahan terutama pada akses dan sirkulasi. Untuk itu perlu adanya peningkatan mutu pelayanan yang dilakukan untuk mewadahi kepuasan pengguna jasa kereta api. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah arsitektur dekonstruksi Bernard Tschumi. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode rational approach dan diselesaikan dengan sintesis dengan pendekatan arsitektur dekonstruksi metode Bernard Tschumi. Metode yang digunakan sebagai pendekatan pada site adalah metode konsolidasi yang akan membuat pengunjung nyaman dan mudah untuk melakukan kegiatan disini. Untuk metode pendekatan perancangan bangunannya menggunakan metode typologi. Konsep Dekonstruksi Bernard Tschumi menunjang untuk tujuan desain menjadi fit to space to activities yang mengaitkan fasilitas dengan bangunan stasiun sekitarnya sehingga menjadi kesatuan. Tujuannya untuk membantu peningkatan pelayanan dari PT.KAI dan juga untuk meningkatkan faktor keamanan dan kenyamanan bagi pengguna jasa.Kata Kunci: Dekonstruksi, Fit to space to activities, Rational approach, Stasiun Hall

scholarly journals DAMAGE ASSESSMENT OF CONSTRUCTION COMPONENTS

2021 ◽  
Vol 30 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
James Rilatupa
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Damage Assessment ◽  
Monitoring And Evaluation ◽  
Conservation Action ◽  
Science Culture ◽  
Routine Monitoring ◽  
Church Building ◽  
Heritage Buildings ◽  
Heritage Building

The Sion Church is one of the cultural heritage buildings that still need to be maintained, given its condition that has begun to deteriorate. It is fitting that a cultural heritage building needs to be preserved, especially as a heritage asset in the capital that is more than three centuries old in dire need of conservation action. Meanwhile, routine monitoring and evaluation activities are one of the tools in preserving cultural heritage buildings. The purpose of this activity is to find out and collect data on the maintenance of a cultural heritage building so that any damage found in the cultural heritage building can be followed up. It is intended that cultural heritage buildings can be maintained and their existence is preserved because there are things that are valuable to human civilization including religion, science, culture, etc. The conditions of ability and upkeep of the Sion Church Building were assessed on the basis of weighting assessments namely in design and upkeep work suitable which was adjusted for Indonesia (humid tropical climate). Based on the results of the examination, obtained that the ability quality of the Sion Church building was 43.70 that was included in the moderate damaged maintenance condition category

Evaluation of the future adaptive reuse of Mashrooteh house using the adaptSTAR model

2020 ◽  
Vol 38 (5) ◽  
pp. 771-784
Author(s):  
Ali Asghar Sharifi ◽  
Amir Hossein Farahinia
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Adaptive Reuse ◽  
Content Type ◽  
East Region ◽  
Functional Quality ◽  
National Heritage ◽  
Heritage Buildings ◽  
Heritage Building ◽  
Middle East Region

PurposeThe concept of adaptive reuse is an effective strategy in enhancing the heritage assets economic, cultural and social values. The main purpose of this research is to determine how to increase the life of the heritage buildings thereby improving their sustainability and reducing energy consumption and waste, while preserving them from the risk of obsolescence.Design/methodology/approachThe qualitative method has been used in this research to evaluate the functional quality and sustainability of Mashrooteh house by using the adaptSTAR model with its scoring sheet with respective design criteria. Predicting and evaluating the sustainability and adaptability of the historic Mashrooteh house in Tabriz will ensure its reuse and increase its adaptability and future life.FindingsFindings have shown that to increase the adaptability and future life of Mashrooteh house, it requires the improvement of the physical, legal, technological and functional criteria in order to provide suitable conditions for increasing the environmental and functional sustainability of this heritage building, while improving the quality of its spaces.Originality/valueWith the emphasis on conservation of national heritage as well as promoting sustainable development, the overall service life of these structures can be extended. The significance of this study lies in recognizing the incompatibilities and potential of viable approaches to rehabilitate the volatile condition of Mashrooteh house. The result of this study will add value to existing sustainable reuse database in Tabriz and other countries in the Middle East region.

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