scholarly journals Meaning of Preoperative Evaluation of Onodera's Prognostic Nutritional Index for Postoperative Survival of Advanced Gastric Cancer Patients with a Normal Preoperative Serum Level of Carcinoembryonic Antigen

2017 ◽  
Vol 78 (3) ◽  
pp. 427-433
Author(s):  
Mitsuru ISHIZUKA ◽  
Yusuke OYAMA ◽  
Akihito ABE ◽  
Genki TANAKA ◽  
Taku AOKI ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Gastric Cancer ◽  
Serum Level ◽  
Cancer Patients ◽  
Preoperative Evaluation ◽  
Prognostic Nutritional Index ◽  
Nutritional Index ◽  
Preoperative Serum ◽  
Onodera’S Prognostic Nutritional Index ◽  
Gastric Cancer Patients ◽  
Preoperative Serum Level

scholarly journals Combining the Fibrinogen-to-Pre-Albumin Ratio and Prognostic Nutritional Index (FPR-PNI) Predicts the Survival in Elderly Gastric Cancer Patients After Gastrectomy

2020 ◽  
Vol Volume 13 ◽  
pp. 8845-8859
Author(s):  
Xunlei Zhang ◽  
Wenjing Zhao ◽  
Xin Chen ◽  
Min Zhao ◽  
Xue Qi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Gastric Cancer ◽  
Cancer Patients ◽  
Prognostic Nutritional Index ◽  
Albumin Ratio ◽  
Nutritional Index ◽  
Gastric Cancer Patients

Significance of Prognostic Nutritional Index in post-surgical outcomes after surgical management in gastric cancer patients.

2017 ◽  
Vol 35 (15_suppl) ◽  
pp. e15535-e15535
Author(s):  
Marytere Herrera ◽  
Nora Sobrevilla-Moreno ◽  
IVAN LYRA-GONZALEZ ◽  
German Calderillo ◽  
Consuelo Diaz ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Gastric Cancer ◽  
Overall Survival ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Advanced Gastric Cancer ◽  
Cancer Patients ◽  
Locally Advanced ◽  
Prognostic Nutritional Index ◽  
Locally Advanced Gastric Cancer ◽  
Nutritional Index ◽  
Gastric Cancer Patients

e15535 Background: Preoperative nutritional status in gastric cancer patients is not only correlated with postoperative complications, also, prognostic nutritional index or Onodera´s nutritional index (PNI) may relate with overall survival (OS) after gastrectomy. There is no available data of preoperative nutritional status in Mexican population. We decide to explore these variables and analyze its impact in outcomes reported in our population. Methods: This is a retrospective included a total of 91 patients patients with locally advanced gastric cancer confirmed by laparoscopy treated in the National Cancer Institute in México between January 2010 and June 2016. The PNI level was determined according the following formula: 10 x serum albumin (g/dl) + 0.005 x total lymphocyte count (per mm3). The optimal cutoff value of PNI in our population was set at 38.7 according the median, we stratified patients in high (PNI > 38.7) or low (PNI < 38.7) nutritional status, clinicopathologic features were compared. Results: We analyzed 91 patients, the mean patients age was 58, 61.5% were man, the 51.6% went to total gastrectomy with D2 dissection, 56% were pathologic stage III and 61.5% of the patients received adjuvant chemotherapy. The patients with high nutritional status had a OS of 46 months vs patients with low nutritional status with 25 months (p = 0.009). Patients with body mass index (BMI) > 23 had a OS of 41 months vs patients with BMI < 23 with 19 months of OS (p = 0.001), finally the patients with albumin > 3.75 had a 39 months of OS vs 23 months with albumin < 3.75 (p = 0.011) Conclusions: The low PNI group had worse OS than the high PNI group (46 months vs 25 months, p = 0.009). Preoperative is a simple and useful marker to predict overall survival in patients with locally advanced gastric cancer

scholarly journals The role of prognostic nutritional index for clinical outcomes of gastric cancer after total gastrectomy

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhu Xishan ◽  
Zhao Ye ◽  
Ma Feiyan ◽  
Xuan Liang ◽  
Wu Shikai
Keyword(s):  
Gastric Cancer ◽  
Cancer Patients ◽  
Total Gastrectomy ◽  
Disease Free Survival ◽  
Prognostic Nutritional Index ◽  
Tnm Stage ◽  
Nutritional Index ◽  
Gastric Cancer Patients ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Univariate Analyses

Abstract The purpose of this article is to evaluate the relationship between the nutrition-based microenvironment and clinicopathological information for gastric cancer patients and to investigate the prognostic value of nutrition index for gastric cancer patients undergoing total gastrectomy. We retrospectively collected clinical information of 245 gastric cancer patients who underwent total gastrectomy in our hospital between January 1st 2005 and December 30th 2015. According to the prognostic nutritional index (PNI) level, they were divided into low PNI (< 43) group and high PNI (≥ 43) group. The relationship between PNI and the disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS) were analyzed by statistical analysis. Univariate analyses demonstrated that TNM stage (p = 0.025), patients age (p = 0.042), lymph node metastasis (p = 0.028), tumor differentiation (p = 0.037) and a low PNI (p = 0.033) were closely correlated with a poor prognosis. In multivariate analysis, TNM stage (p = 0.027) and a low PNI (p = 0.041) were found to be independently associated with poor survival. Additionally, when age was considered as a stratified factor, univariate analyses demonstrated that low PNI correlated with shorter DFS in non-elderly (< 65) patients (p = 0.022) and shorter DFS (p = 0.036) and OS (p = 0.047) in elderly (≥ 65) patients. The low prognostic nutritional index is an independent risk factor associated with poor gastric cancer survival which represents the nutritional microenvironment. Patients with low pre-operative prognostic nutritional index levels should be observed more closely after surgery to prevent the occurrence of post-operative complications in the near future.

Effect of Oral Nutritional Supplementation on the Prognostic Nutritional Index in Gastric Cancer Patients

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Kazuhiro Migita ◽  
Sohei Matsumoto ◽  
Kohei Wakatsuki ◽  
Tomohiro Kunishige ◽  
Hiroshi Nakade ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Gastric Cancer ◽  
Cancer Patients ◽  
Prognostic Nutritional Index ◽  
Nutritional Supplementation ◽  
Nutritional Index ◽  
Gastric Cancer Patients

A decrease in the prognostic nutritional index is associated with a worse long-term outcome in gastric cancer patients undergoing neoadjuvant chemotherapy

Surgery Today ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 47 (8) ◽  
pp. 1018-1026 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kazuhiro Migita ◽  
Sohei Matsumoto ◽  
Kohei Wakatsuki ◽  
Masahiro Ito ◽  
Tomohiro Kunishige ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Gastric Cancer ◽  
Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy ◽  
Cancer Patients ◽  
Prognostic Nutritional Index ◽  
Term Outcome ◽  
Long Term Outcome ◽  
Nutritional Index ◽  
Gastric Cancer Patients
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