A Model of Cultural Competence in Open Source Systems

2015 ◽  
pp. 802-811
Author(s):  
Doris Wright Carroll

Open source software and the open source movement have changed how users access the Internet and produced equality of access for the global community. Despite the access to free software and code sharing for the public and corporate users, open source users remain unaware of cultural competency standards for all its users and designers. The research on cultural competence is conspicuously absent. This chapter defines open source cultural competence as an ethical and equity imperative for open source systems and the communities served by this free, accessible software. A theoretical framework for integrating cultural competence into open source technology is presented, one that emphasizes cultural competency best practices. Future implications for integrating cultural competence into open source technology are highlighted.

Author(s):  
Doris Wright Carroll

Open source software and the open source movement have changed how users access the Internet and produced equality of access for the global community. Despite the access to free software and code sharing for the public and corporate users, open source users remain unaware of cultural competency standards for all its users and designers. The research on cultural competence is conspicuously absent. This chapter defines open source cultural competence as an ethical and equity imperative for open source systems and the communities served by this free, accessible software. A theoretical framework for integrating cultural competence into open source technology is presented, one that emphasizes cultural competency best practices. Future implications for integrating cultural competence into open source technology are highlighted.


First Monday ◽  
2006 ◽  
Author(s):  
David M. Berry ◽  
Giles Moss

The project of ‘free culture’ is committed to the creation of a cultural space, rather like the ‘public domain’, seeking to complement/replace that of proprietary cultural commodities and privatized meaning. This has been given a new impetus with the birth of the Creative Commons. This organization has sought to introduce cultural producers across the world to the possibilities of sharing, co–operation and commons–based peer–production by creating a set of interwoven licenses for creators to append to their artwork, music and text. In this paper, we chart the connections between this movement and the early Free Software and Open Source movements and question whether underlying assumptions that are ignored or de–politicized are a threat to the very free culture that the project purports to save. We then move to suggest a new discursive project linked to notions of radical democracy.


2008 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. 1395-1401
Author(s):  
F. Barnikel ◽  
E. Geiss

Abstract. The BASE-project collects all earthquakes which have been recorded in historical documents in Bavaria up to the installation of the first major seismograph in 1905. 27 crucial publications of the past two centuries have already been assessed and the reports, 1112 in total, have been filed in a data base. Included are not only all events which have been recorded for Bavaria itself, but also events which have been felt and recorded in Bavaria, but may have taken place in neighbouring countries. The data base will be published on the internet. In a second step public users of the data are encouraged to take part in the improvement and completion of the data base. This especially aims at local historians, librarians etc. who can contribute to the data base by adding information and data from local archives or documents, which would otherwise be virtually inaccessible for the public.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 754-759
Author(s):  
Herlina Hanum

R is a very useful software in statistical analysis. Its open-source nature makes it easy for users to download and use it freely. Its relatively small size allows R to be installed and used on a laptop because it doesn't use much laptop memory. Users are also facilitated to learn statistical analysis using R because there are many learning resources available which are also easily accessible. But the existence and ease of this has not been widely known by users of statistical analysis. To further introduce R to the public using statistical analysis, R training was conducted through the community service program (PPM) of Sriwijaya University. In this training, the introduction of R along with its potential use and development was carried out in statistical analysis. Participants were guided while practicing. The material studied included downloading and installing R, adding packages, calling data, naming and determining variable values, as well as some simple statistical analyzes. Statistical analysis studied descriptive, regression, and ANOVA. During training, participants can already download, install, and use R in accordance with the training material. For further use according to the needs of the participants, they are given some reference materials contained in a flash disk. In addition participants were also shown how to search for the required syntax via the internet.


10.14311/350 ◽  
2002 ◽  
Vol 42 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Čepek

The development of Free Software is a well established and successful phenomenon which could hardly exist without the Internet, where groups of programmers scattered all around the world are developing software. The idea of Free Software is highly attractive to talented creative students and can stimulate and support their profesional activities. The GNU GaMa [4] for adjusting of geodetic networks, with input data described in XML, is given here as a concrete example. Free Software [3] (or Open Source) projects need not be limited to software development but can generally cover any professional project based on free information exchange; a suggested example is the planned collection of model geodetic networks described in XML.


LOGISTIK ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 4-8
Author(s):  
Ahmad Alfian ◽  
Tri Mulyono

In order to improve public awareness in complying with regulations, required educational socialization related rules of the road and the vehicle or traffic signs or applicable vehicle standards, and the use of the internet become an information source can be avoided by use of the internet society, open source literature related laws of the road and the vehicle extensively but because the culture of reading yet sink in evenly spread the information then it is difficult. The results of the applications supported by the sophistication of the current Android, this application is expected to be able to operate in this version of Android from the earliest to the most update Android version and necessary for all the public can access it all communities, the information used by the application are derived from laws, regulations, and the Minister's decision with the source provided is clear, with the efforts of focused opinion factually that can be proved by the Government through regulations and was proven directly by looking at the original source.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 49
Author(s):  
Salamun Salamun ◽  
Sukri Sukri

Abstract. Analysis of Software Utilization and the Role of Open-source for Abdurrab University Students. Open-source software can be acquired by downloading it for free from the internet, where the software code is published to the public or internet users. Generally, people will fix the software weaknesses and modify its display or language. Then, the repaired software is uploaded and published back to the internet. At the same time, other people will also download this open-source software application and fix other flaws. The purpose of this study was to determine the benefits and roles of open-source software for Abdurrab University students. The results of this study indicate an increase in student interest in using open-source applications and the influence, utilization, and role of open-source software for Abdurrab University students. The conclusion in this study is that open-source software still plays an important role for students because it is very helpful in various aspects to support learning.Keywords: Internet, Software, University of Abdurrab, open-sourceAbstrak.Open-source software dapat dimiliki dengan cara mengunduh secara gratis dari internet, yang mana kode software dipublikasikan ke publik atau pengguna internet. Umumnya, orang akan memperbaiki kelemahan-kelemahan software tersebut dan memodifikasi tampilan atau bahasanya. Lalu, software yang diperbaiki tersebut diunggah dan dipublikasikan kembali ke internet. Pada saat yang sama, orang lain juga akan mengunduh aplikasi software open-source ini dan memperbaiki kelemahan-kelemahan lain. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui manfaat dan peran open-source software bagi mahasiswa Universitas Abdurrab. Hasil penelitian ini memperlihatkan adanya peningkatan minat mahasiswa dalam menggunakan aplikasi open-source dan pengaruh, pemanfaatan, serta peran software open-source bagi mahasiswa Universitas Abdurrab. Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini ialah open-source software masih berperan penting bagi mahasiswa karena sangat membantu dalam berbagai aspek untuk mendukung pembelajaran.Kata Kunci: Internet, Software, Universitas Abdurrab, open-source


2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 91-103
Author(s):  
Carole Cusack ◽  
David Pecotic

The occult and the internet intersect in four ways: as a static medium for information; as a space where contested information or ideological conflict may occur; as a facilitator of communication; and as a medium for esoteric practice. The last type of activity is rare, but it is intriguing, in that technology can shape and inform beliefs and practices in unanticipated ways. Online engagement with the ‘Work’, the movement produced by the Greek Armenian spiritual teacher and esotericist G. I. Gurdjieff (c. 1866-1949) and his immediate followers, is an under-researched instance of online esoteric practice. This article addresses this scholarly desideratum, bringing the theoretical approaches of online religion and digital ethnography to bear on the Gurdjieff Internet Guide (GIG) website, founded by Reijo Oksanen (b. 1942) and later maintained by Kristina Turner, who created an accompanying Facebook page. The GIG manifests a shift away from the sectarian secrecy of the ‘Foundation’ groups, founded by Jeanne de Salzmann (1889-1990) after Gurdjieff’s death to formalise and protect the content of the Work, and the limited web presence that the Foundation permits. The GIG moves towards an ecumenical ‘open source’ approach to the dissemination of Gurdjieff’s teachings rooted in independent groups founded by other first generation followers of Gurdjieff who remained outside of the Foundation. It is argued that the deregulation of the religious and spiritual marketplace of the contemporary West, coupled with the dominant role played by the Internet in disseminating information, has radically transformed the Gurdjieff tradition, collapsing hierarchies and esoteric strategies, democratizing access for seekers, and creating new ritual and teaching modes.


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