Competence of Information Technology Professionals in Internet-Based Ventures

2010 ◽  
pp. 1551-1565
Author(s):  
Tobias Kollmann ◽  
Matthias Häsel

This chapter articulates the knowledge and skills required by IT professionals in young Internet-based firms. Building on the general IT governance principle of aligning business and IT, it introduces an adequate competence model, outlines its dimensions, and suggests a framework for modeling the effects of factors internal and external to the firm on the value propositions of the different dimensions. The authors hope that a comprehensive understanding of the role of IT-related competence will assist founders not only in finding suitable partners, but also in aligning e-business strategy and information technology in Internet-based ventures.

Author(s):  
Tobias Kollmann ◽  
Matthias Häsel

This chapter articulates the knowledge and skills required by IT professionals in young Internet-based firms. Building on the general IT governance principle of aligning business and IT, it introduces an adequate competence model, outlines its dimensions, and suggests a framework for modeling the effects of factors internal and external to the firm on the value propositions of the different dimensions. The authors hope that a comprehensive understanding of the role of IT-related competence will assist founders not only in finding suitable partners, but also in aligning e-business strategy and information technology in Internet-based ventures.


2009 ◽  
pp. 1905-1919
Author(s):  
Tobias Kollmann ◽  
Matthias Häsel

This chapter articulates the knowledge and skills required by IT professionals in young Internet-based firms. Building on the general IT governance principle of aligning business and IT, it introduces an adequate competence model, outlines its dimensions, and suggests a framework for modeling the effects of factors internal and external to the firm on the value propositions of the different dimensions. The authors hope that a comprehensive understanding of the role of ITrelated competence will assist founders not only in finding suitable partners, but also in aligning e-business strategy and information technology in Internet-based ventures.


Building on the understanding of the theories and models of firms, this chapter reviews the basic principles of strategic management of business enterprises. Firstly, the basic principles of business strategy are explained. Secondly, the role of corporate strategy and its relationships with business unit strategies are discussed. Thirdly, this chapter describes the principles of strategy maps—a customer-centered strategic alignment model which is widely used in industry as a methodology for managing the diligent execution of strategy to deliver on the differentiating customer value propositions. Finally, because of the increasing importance of corporate governance compliance, such as Sabiane Oxley, firms must also pay due consideration to ethics in information technology deployment.


CCIT Journal ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 57-69
Author(s):  
Henderi Henderi ◽  
Yeni Nuraeni ◽  
Junaidi Junaidi ◽  
Rahmad Hidayat

Information technology (IT) is a critical asset for effectiveness organizational governance. Therefore, the organization’s and IT’s and business’s expertise need a good IT governance. IT governance as a tool for aligning IT with business, is required to explain the new role of IT organizations, measuring the contribution of each organization’s components, helping identify the impact and benefits of IT investment which has been done, decision making, and make a better project. Conversely, the IT governance which ineffective can lead to losses of business, impairment of reputation, weaken the ability of competitiveness, lack of precision project, inefficient, quality of production is not in line with expectations, and inability to fulfill the innovation and benefits that were promised. Meanwhile, strategic alignment (in the IT business) which can either creating new opportunities and increased competitive advantage for companies well. Thus, it is necessary to create strategic alignment IT-business and ensure IT governance goes according to planned. This article intends to discusse and provide information about strategic IT-business alignment as one component of good IT governance. Once understood, the directors and CEO can identify opportunities and develop a good strategic alignment to increase IT business alignment in order to ensure companies continuity.


Teknologi ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamad Ali Murtadho

ABSTRAK Perguruan tinggi tergolong dalam industri  quasi-commercial, selain memberikan pelayanan pendidikan kepada masyarakat, juga menerapkan prinsip-prinsip manajemen industri komersial untuk mendapatkan dana sebagai pendukung keberlangsungan hidup universitas. Karakteristik perguruan tinggi yang demikian itu, menjadikan teknologi informasi (TI) menjadi sangat penting. Adanya kegagalan dalam implementasi  TI  dalam Universitas akan dipandang negatif oleh banyak pihak. Karenanya, IT governance saat ini menjadi salah satu critical success factor (CSF) bagi para pemimpin dan mitra perguruan tinggi untuk mengoptimalkan peran IT dalam efektifitas peningkatan aset, capaian kinerja, sasaran, tujuan, visi dan visi organisasi. Sejalan dengan perubahan keberadaan fungsi TI dari level operasional menjadi strategis di dalam suatu organisasi, muncul pula suatu manajerial baru yang disebut sebagai Chief Information Officer (CIO). Keberadaan CIO untuk organisasi yang sangat menggantungkan aktivitas bisnisnya sehari-hari pada sistem informasi dan teknologi Informasi (SITI) merupakan suatu keharusan. Tanpa adanya fungsi strategis dari sistem dan teknologi informasi, perusahaan yang bersangkutan akan mengalami permasalahan yang sangat serius. Pertanyaan yang muncul kemudian adalah bagaimana karakteristik dan peranan TI di perguruan tinggi sehingga membutuhkan tata kelola yang baik dan bagaimana peran strategis CIO  dalam organisasi. Tulisan ini berusaha menjawab kedua pertanyaan tersebut. Kata kunci: IT governance, chief information officer (CIO), teknologi informasi (TI), sistem informasi dan teknologi informasi (SITI) ABSTRACT Universities belong to the quasi-commercial industry, in addition to provide educational services to the community, also apply the principles of management of commercial industry to raise funds to support the survival of the university. Characteristics of such universities, making information technology (IT) becomes very important. The failure have occurred in the implementation of IT within the university would be viewed negatively by many. Therefore, IT governance is now a critical success factor one (CSF) for leaders and college partners to optimize the role of IT in increasing asset effectiveness, achievement of performance, goals, objectives, vision and the vision of the organization. In line with changes in the presence of IT functions from operational to strategic level within an organization, there are also some new managerial known as the Chief Information Officer (CIO). The existence of CIO for an organization that is dependent activities of dailybusiness in the information systems and information technology (SITI) is a must.Without the strategic function of the system and information technology, the company concerned will have a very serious problem. The question that arises thenis how the characteristics and role of IT in higher education and thus require good governance and how the CIO's strategic role within the organization. This article tries to answer both questions. Key words: IT governance, chief information officer (CIO), information technology (IT), systems information and technology information (SITI)


2010 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 125
Author(s):  
Andreas Winata ◽  
Lydia Theodore ◽  
Hoga Saragih

Long Tail Strategy is a business strategy which explains that the total revenue from the sale of non-popular products may exceed the total income from popular products. This may happen since generally there is only a small number of popular products, which is in great demand, while there are many of the non-popular types which is sold in small amounts. This research aims to better understand the role of IT behind the success of the Long Tail strategy. Results show stages of how to develop IT strategy, including identification, analysis, determines on a strategy, until implementation. The results of this study will help software developers to plan IT strategy by implementing an accurate Long Tail Strategy.Keywords: Long Tail, IT Strategy, Services, Software Package


Author(s):  
Fereshteh Ghahremani ◽  
Mohammad Jafar Tarokh

Managing dependencies via coordination is an effective solution for the problems that arise from these interdependencies in supply chains. This can be practical via a set of methods called coordination mechanisms. Numerous coordination mechanisms have been discussed before in literature. This paper develops a new classification of these mechanisms on the basis of information technology (IT) impact on them. This classification proves the important role of IT in better coordinating supply chains and help managers distinguish between coordination mechanisms that are created and improved by information technology and thus lead them to have the best choice based on their infrastructures and organization type.


Author(s):  
Aboobucker Ilmudeen

Although the multifaceted effects of managing or governing IT have been taken into consideration in both practice and theoretical debate, the mechanism through which these bring firm performance is yet unclear and limited. Drawing on the resource-based theory and the process theory, this chapter aims to systematically review the antecedents of business-IT alignment on the firm performance context. The findings of this study show that the business-IT alignment is derived from IT governance practices and managing IT investment to achieve firm performance. This study proposes that the firm performance cannot be attained by merely investing in IT; instead, firms should focus on effective management of IT practices and strategically align their business and IT strategies.


Author(s):  
Arne Sølvberg

The deep penetration of computers in all realms of society makes technological change the key driver for changing our lives. This will result in a change in approach, from viewing the role of IT as mainly supporting other disciplines, to the integration of IT concepts, tools and theory into modelling theories of the supported disciplines. This chapter discusses some aspects of the relationship between the IT as a modelling discipline, and the modelling disciplines of the domains where IT is applied. IT deals with data and data processes, while application domain models deal with entities of the domain and how they interact. Cross-competence models must deal with both, and with how models of the information technology discipline relate to the various models of the domain disciplines.


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