Effect of Delta Ferrite on Corrosion Resistance of Type 316L Stainless Steel in Acidic Chloride Solution by Micro-Droplet Cell

Author(s):  
Sung Yu Kim ◽  
Hyuk Sang Kwon ◽  
Hee San Kim
2007 ◽  
Vol 124-126 ◽  
pp. 1533-1536 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sung Yu Kim ◽  
Hyuk Sang Kwon ◽  
Hee San Kim

More than 2% δ-ferrite phase is presented in type 316L stainless steels due to improvement of hot workability or welding process. In order to clarify the mechanism on how the δ-ferrite affects the corrosion resistance, electrochemical tests in a micro-droplet cell were conducted and microstructures were analyzed by TEM-EDS and SEM-EDS. Especially, the micro-droplet cell was modified at our laboratory to observe the polarization behavior of δ-ferrite phase in an acidic chloride solution. The anodic polarization behavior in both active zone and passive zone was affected by δ-ferrite. The degradation of corrosion resistance in the low potential zone with δ-ferrite phase is due to the preferential dissolution of a matrix, γ phase. It is explained with the fact that the formation of δ-ferrite lowers the concentrations of chromium and molybdenum in γ phase. It is also confirmed by potentiostatic test, EDS analyses and phase-equilibrium prediction. In addition, the micro-droplet cell and EDS analysis reveled that the pitting potential in the neutral pH solution was affected by Ca containing inclusion rather than δ-ferrite phase.


Alloy Digest ◽  
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Vol 44 (6) ◽  

Abstract BioDur 316LS stainless steel is a modified version of Type 316L stainless steel to improve corrosion resistance for surgical implant applications. The alloy is vacuum arc remelted. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, and tensile properties. It also includes information on corrosion resistance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, and joining. Filing Code: SS-596. Producer or source: Carpenter.


Alloy Digest ◽  
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Abstract EnduraMet 316LN stainless is a nitrogen strengthened version of Type 316L stainless steel. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, and tensile properties as well as fracture toughness. It also includes information on corrosion resistance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, and joining. Filing Code: SS-1219. Producer or source: Carpenter Technology Corporation.


Alloy Digest ◽  
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Vol 46 (7) ◽  

Abstract Project 70 and Project 7000 Type 316L stainless steels are versions of conventional AISI Type 316L stainless steel having improved machinability, and having higher tensile and creep strengths than conventional 18-8 stainless steels. This datasheet provides information on composition and physical properties. It also includes information on corrosion resistance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, and joining. Filing Code: SS-515. Producer or source: Carpenter. Originally published November 1990, revised July 1997.


CORROSION ◽  
10.5006/0599 ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 68 (7) ◽  
pp. 638-644 ◽  
Author(s):  
P.M. Natishan ◽  
R.A. Bayles ◽  
R. Rayne ◽  
T. Longazel ◽  
F.J. Martin ◽  
...  

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