Direct Torque Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Based on Fast Terminal Sliding Mode

2011 ◽  
Vol 128-129 ◽  
pp. 819-824
Author(s):  
De Jiang Zhang ◽  
Niao Na Zhang ◽  
Yong Qing Wang ◽  
Ke Wei Liu

To solve the problems of large flux linkage and torque ripple, difficulty to accurately control at very low speed in the conventional direct torque control (DTC) of permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM), the chattering free fast terminal sliding mode (FTSM) control is introduced into the PMSM DTC. The proposed control scheme not only preserves fast torque response merit, but also associates with the high robustness of terminal sliding mode. It can drive torque ripple to converge to the equilibrium point in finite time, reduce steady state error, has stronger robustness to motor parameter and disturbance,and it attenuates the chatter. This stability of system is proved by Lyapunov theorem in this paper. The simulation results are presented to the feasibility and effectiveness of this method.

2013 ◽  
Vol 712-715 ◽  
pp. 2757-2760
Author(s):  
Jun Li Zhang ◽  
Yu Ren Li ◽  
Long Fei Fu ◽  
Fan Gao

In order to deeply understand the characteristics of the permanent magnet synchronous motor direct torque control method, its mathematical models were established in the two-phase stationary coordinate system, the two-phase synchronous rotating coordinate system, and x-y stator synchronous rotating coordinate system. The implementation process of direct torque control method in varied stator winding connection was analyzed in detail. In order to improve the speed and torque performance of the permanent magnet synchronous motor, the direct torque control block diagram and the space voltage vector selection table were given. Finally, the summary and outlook of reducing torque ripple in the permanent magnet synchronous motor direct torque control methods.


2021 ◽  
Vol 54 (2) ◽  
pp. 345-354
Author(s):  
Fayçal Mehedi ◽  
Habib Benbouhenni ◽  
Lazhari Nezli ◽  
Djamel Boudana

In this work, the direct torque control (DTC) is applied to the five-phase permanent magnet synchronous motor (FP-PMSM). The DTC method based on classical space vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM) is a common solution used to overcome traditional problems; such as stator flux ripple, electromagnetic torque ripple and gives more total harmonic distortion (THD) of the stator current. The actual paper is based on improving the performance of DTC-SVPWM by using the feedforward neural networks (FNNs) instead of the proportional-integral (PI) regulators and hysteresis comparators (HCs) of the conventional SVPWM strategy. This algorithm can solve the traditional PI regulators and HCs problems which are represented in responses dynamic and reduce the torque ripple, flux ripple, and the THD of stator current of FP-PMSM drives. The proposed strategy was tested in different tests with simulation using Matlab software.


Author(s):  
Xiaoxin Hou ◽  
Mingqian Wang ◽  
Guodong You ◽  
Jinming Pan ◽  
Xiating Xu ◽  
...  

The traditional direct torque control system of permanent magnet synchronous motor has many problems, such as large torque ripple and variable switching frequency. In order to improve the dynamic and static performance of the control system, a new torque control idea and speed sensorless control scheme are proposed in this paper. First, by deriving the equation of torque change rate, an improved torque controller is designed to replace the torque hysteresis controller of the traditional direct torque control. The improved direct torque control strategy can significantly reduce the torque ripple and keep the switching frequency constant. Then, based on the improved direct torque control and considering the sensitivity of the stator resistance to temperature change, a speed estimator based on the model reference adaptive method is designed. This method realizes the stator resistance on-line identification and further improves the control precision of the system. The performance of the traditional direct torque control and the improved direct torque control are compared by simulation and experiment under different operating conditions. The simulation and experimental results are presented to support the validity and effectiveness of the proposed method.


Author(s):  
Tibor Vajsz ◽  
László Számel ◽  
György Rácz

Direct torque control with space vector modulation (DTC-SVM) is one of the most promising alternatives of field-oriented control in the case of permanent magnet synchronous motor drives. This method controls the electromagnetic torque of the motor with excellent dynamics which makes it an attractive choice in the case of servo drives. In this article DTC-SVM is investigated with Matlab-Simulink simulation and it is proven that DTC-SVM has severe instability-issues during overloading and its overload-capabilities are heavily dependent on the speed. Therefore, a novel modified DTC-SVM method is proposed which is stable during overloading and its overload-capabilities are practically independent of the speed. Also, the overload-capability of the new method is superior to that of classical DTC-SVM, while the two methods are practically identical from the point of view of the torque-control dynamics and the torque-ripple generated.


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