Numerical Simulation of Slope Stability Analysis of Open Pit Coal Mine Based on MIDAS/GTS

2012 ◽  
Vol 256-259 ◽  
pp. 193-197
Author(s):  
Chong Xian Liu ◽  
Yong Tao Gao
Keyword(s):  
Slope Stability ◽  
Coal Mine ◽  
Mining Area ◽  
Slope Instability ◽  
Open Pit ◽  
Shanxi Province ◽  
North Slope ◽  
Mining District ◽  
The North

Based on mining area end slope stability evaluation engineer- ing of Pingshuo East open pit coal mine in Shanxi Province, ac- cording to the status quo of the North Slope of the first mining district of the East open pit coal mine as well as engineering g- eological investigation results, this article selected a represen- tative cross-section of the North Slope,adopted processing fu- nctions of finite element analysis software MIDAS/GTS, and re- spectively analyze slope stability under three conditions of the mining area of the initial excavation,backfilling and disposal,a- nd follow-up excavation.The paper concluded that Initial exca- vation caused slope instability; backfill slope is stable after di- sposal; follow-up excavation has essentially no effect on slope stability. The establishment and analysis are much closer to t- he real situation, objectively reflect the distribution of slope s- tability of the East open pit coal mine, and provide a design for open pit production safety.

The Characteristics of Collapse Columns in Duanwang Minefield and their Influences on Gas Emission Quantities of Coal Faces

2013 ◽  
Vol 634-638 ◽  
pp. 3537-3540
Author(s):  
Xin Xian Zhai ◽  
Xiao Ju Li ◽  
Yan Wei Zhai
Keyword(s):  
Coal Mine ◽  
Production Capacity ◽  
Mining Area ◽  
Mine Safety ◽  
Shanxi Province ◽  
Free Form ◽  
Karst Collapse ◽  
Coal Face ◽  
Gas Emission ◽  
Mining Depth

Duanwang Coal Mine is located at north of Qinshui coalfield in Shanxi province, China, which gently inclined and thick seams have been mined. Authorized production capacity of the coal mine is 1.8Mt/a. With the increase of mining depth, the mine gas emission quantity increased. Karst collapse columns are very developed in the minefield, and the phenomenon of abnormal gas emission always occurred at the coal face and driving gateway around the collapse columns, then the mine became high gassy one from low gassy mine. Using field measurement and theoretical analysis methods, the following conclusion can be drawn. Karst collapse columns have significant influences on gas emission of the coal face and driving gateway. Here are large amount of free form gas into and around the collapse columns, the collapse columns were disclosure while driving gateway, a large amount of the free gas into collapse column would be instantly released, which caused abnormal gas emission at driving gateway, even leading to gas density exceeding limitation by Coal Mine Safety Regulation of China. However, during mining area of the collapse columns, gas emission quantity at coal face was relatively smaller.

Effects of groundwater level on slope stability of open pit coal mine

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eko Santoso ◽  
Rexy Fernando ◽  
M. Zainal Kahfi
Keyword(s):  
Slope Stability ◽  
Coal Mine ◽  
Groundwater Level ◽  
Open Pit

Long-term Changes in the Surface Area in the Surroundings of the Open-cast Brown Coal Mine in Bełchatów (Poland)

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Natalia Bugajska ◽  
Wojciech Milczarek ◽  
Anna Kopeć ◽  
Dariusz Głąbicki
Keyword(s):  
Brown Coal ◽  
Coal Mine ◽  
Mining Area ◽  
Research Area ◽  
Open Pit ◽  
Significant Activity ◽  
Satellite Radar ◽  
The Difference ◽  
October 17 ◽  
Open Cast

<p>Satellite radar interferometry, in particular time series techniques, allow to monitor the activity of the surface of vast areas, making them a complement and alternative to traditional geodetic methods, the use of which in such areas is often associated with significant restrictions. The above-mentioned areas definitely include open-cast mines, among others the analyzed Bełchatów Brown Coal Mine (Poland).<br>During the studies, 216 satellite images acquired from the Sentinel-1A and Sentinel-1B satellites (path 175) for the period from October 17, 2014 to June 11, 2019 were used. Due to the fact that the research area was on two adjacent stages, it was necessary to combine data for the correct performance of the calculation process. The use of the SBInSAR imaging processing algorithm allowed to generate 839 interferograms carrying information about the difference in interferometric phases between pairs of images which satisfy the condition of the boundary size of the spatial and temporal base. As a consequence, it allowed to determine the displacements in the direction of the electromagnetic beam LOS (Line of Sight) that occurred in the mining area during this period.<br>Based on the carried out calculations, significant activity of the area around the open-pit mine was perceived. Dumping ground were analyzed - external Szczerców Fields and internal Bełchatów Fields, as well as excavations where mineral extraction is currently taking place. Continuous deformations (depressions and uplifts) associated with intensively conducted mining exploitation and complicated geological and mining conditions occurring in this area were observed (arrangement of rock layers, faults, the Dębina salt debris separating the Bełchatów Field from the Szczerców Field).</p>

Discrimination of Mine Water Bursting Source Based on Fuzzy System

2012 ◽  
Vol 182-183 ◽  
pp. 644-648
Author(s):  
Wei Feng Yang ◽  
Ding Yi Shen ◽  
Yu Bing Ji ◽  
Yi Wang
Keyword(s):  
Coal Mine ◽  
Mine Water ◽  
Fuzzy System ◽  
Comprehensive Evaluation ◽  
Water Inrush ◽  
Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation ◽  
Mining Area ◽  
Shanxi Province ◽  
Estimation Model ◽  
Water Bursting

Through applying the background values of aquifer derived from fuzzy clustering analysis, a fuzzy comprehensive estimation model was developed for quick recognition of mine water inrush. Based on the hydrological-chemical analysis data of water samples which water bursting sources were known in Liliu mining area, Shanxi province, this paper presented that the hydrological-chemical characters of different aquifer was different, and established a sort of fuzzy comprehensive evaluation models of discriminating coal mine water bursting sources in Liliu mining area. Applied to a production mine, the correct rate of water bursting source judged results by various methods was more than 70%. With the dispersion method and the method extracted from stepwise discrimination analysis to determine the membership degree and Model 3 the type determined by various factors, the correct rate of water bursting source with comprehensive evaluation of combination of two methods was higher respectively 94.5% and 93.3%. The fuzzy system can efficiently and accurately discriminate the resource of water inrush for an unknown sample, and provide the decision basis for the safety production of the coal mine.

scholarly journals Two-Dimensional Modeling of the Influence of Underground Mining Direction on Slope Stability in Coordinated Open-Pit and Underground Mining

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bowen Liu ◽  
Zhenwei Wang ◽  
Xinpin Ding ◽  
Zhitao Wang ◽  
Bin Li
Keyword(s):  
Rock Mass ◽  
Slope Stability ◽  
Underground Mining ◽  
Mining Area ◽  
Two Dimensions ◽  
Open Pit ◽  
Engineering Practice ◽  
Inverse Slope ◽  
Coal Wall ◽  
Mining Face

Abstract Under a background of coordinated open-pit and underground mining engineering practice in the Pingshuo mining area, a combination of numerical simulations and similar-model experiments was used to study the influence of the underground mining direction on slope deformation in two dimensions. The results show that the disturbance caused by inverse-slope mining is more obvious than that caused by along-slope mining. Underground mining presents an asymmetric influence on the open-pit slope; the slope rock mass on the open-off cut side is disturbed more than that on the coal-wall side. Compared with the slope in front of the advancing direction of the underground mining face, the degree of rock-mass damage and stress concentration of the slope of the open-off cut side are more serious. As such, in coordinated open-pit and underground mining practice, an along-slope mining direction is recommended to reduce adverse effects on slope stability and improve the recovery rate of coal resources.

scholarly journals Study on shaping slope stability of dump in eastern grassland open-pit mine

2020 ◽  
Vol 194 ◽  
pp. 04043
Author(s):  
Guo Xiaoli ◽  
Yan Jiancheng ◽  
Li Xueliang ◽  
Wen Xin ◽  
Li Xingli
Keyword(s):  
Slope Stability ◽  
Slope Angle ◽  
Mining Area ◽  
Open Pit Mine ◽  
Open Pit ◽  
Open Pit Mining ◽  
Dump Slope ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Step Type ◽  
Mine Dump

The dumps in the open-pit mining area in the eastern grassland are prone to landslides due to the fragile ecological environment, so it is inevitable to reshape the dump slopes. In order to explore a more scientific method for slope shaping of open-pit mine dump, slope stability analysis were used to compare effect of three types of slope-type (wave-shaped, slope-shaped and step-shaped slope shaping method)in outside dumping site of Baori Hiller open-pit mine. The results show that the slope stability is negatively correlated with the slope angle, and the stability of different shaping slopes is realized as wave-shaped slope (F=2.711)> Slope-shaped slope(F=2.513)>Step-shaped slope(F=1.047), in which the wave type and slope type are all within the safe range, but the step type slope is unstable; in consideration of cost, stability and erosion resistance, it is better to set the slope angle of the dump to 15°.The wave-shaped shaping method of the natural dumping of the excavation field outside the Baori Hiller open-pit mine has the best effect and is worth promoting.

scholarly journals Spatiotemporal Variation Characteristics of Groundwater Quality in A Semi-Arid Steppe Area in Northwest China

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Quansheng Li ◽  
Kai Zhang ◽  
Yingming Yang ◽  
Shan Chong ◽  
Wenfeng Du ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Dissolved Oxygen ◽  
Coal Mine ◽  
Ph Value ◽  
Groundwater Resources ◽  
Vertical Direction ◽  
Mining Area ◽  
Open Pit ◽  
Temporal And Spatial Distribution ◽  
Pastoral Area ◽  
Semi Arid

In this paper, the open-pit coal mine in semi-arid grassland was taken as the research object. The water samples of the open-pit coal mine and its surrounding areas were collected and the hydrochemical parameters were detected. The temporal and spatial distribution characteristics of the parameters such as pH, electrical conductivity, and dissolved oxygen in the groundwater were studied. The results showed that the groundwater in the study area was alkaline and brackish water. Climate factors might have a certain impact on the pH, conductivity, and dissolved oxygen of groundwater. The pH value of groundwater in the mining area was higher than that in the surrounding pastoral area, while the conductivity value of the mining area was between the pastoral area in the west and the Xilin river area in the east. The parameters of pH, conductivity and total dissolved solids of the four monitoring wells around the mining area showed a slow change or stable phenomenon in the vertical direction with the increase of groundwater depth. This study is of great significance to understand the characteristics of groundwater chemistry in mining areas and the rational development and utilization of groundwater resources.

Analysis of the Relative Position of the Slope and Underground Mining Area and its Influence Properties

2013 ◽  
Vol 634-638 ◽  
pp. 3277-3281 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shi Guo Sun ◽  
Hong Yang ◽  
Chun Sheng Li ◽  
Bao Lin Zhang ◽  
Jia Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Slope Stability ◽  
Underground Mining ◽  
Mining Area ◽  
Open Pit ◽  
Stability Factor ◽  
Mining Depth ◽  
Extracellular Region ◽  
Geological Conditions ◽  
Slope Rock ◽  
The Stability

The stability state of slope rock mass is relating to each other’s relative location during the transformation from open-pit to underground mining, it’s the most disadvantageous influence on the slope stability when the underground mining area is located in the toe of slope, and it’s the best influence as in the slope extracellular region. Slope stability factor changes with the geometric dimensions of underground mining increased, but not in direct proportion. Under the condition of constant geometric dimensions of mining area, the influence on slope stability is changing with the mining depth increased. Thus indicating that the influence on slope stability by underground mining has its spatial property, and to determine the specific influence value requires a combination of many factors, such as the relationship of relative spatial position, the geometric dimensions of mining area, engineering geological conditions and so on.

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