Static Strength Analysis on Bus Body Frame Based on I-DEAS Software

2012 ◽  
Vol 263-266 ◽  
pp. 2043-2046
Author(s):  
Yuan Hua Chen ◽  
Guo Fu Wang

On the basis of the established finite element model, the strength and stiffness of structure of bus body frame were analyzed under working conditions of bending and twisting in static state. The nodes of maximum stress and maximum displacement were identified, which could provide a reliable basis for follow-up lightweight structural optimization designs.

2012 ◽  
Vol 538-541 ◽  
pp. 3137-3144 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wen Wei Wang ◽  
Cheng Jun Zhou ◽  
Cheng Lin ◽  
Jiao Yang Chen

The finite-element model of pure electric bus has been built and the free model analysis, displacement and stress analysis under bending condition and torsion condition have been conducted. Optimally design the pure electric bus frame based on multiple constrains. Reduce the body frame quality by 4.3% and meanwhile meet the modal and stress requirements.


2014 ◽  
Vol 633-634 ◽  
pp. 1237-1240
Author(s):  
Fang Ding

Based on the cracking phenomenon of the floor of the light truck cab, white body finite element model of a light-truck cab is established, with which computational and experimental modal calculations and analysis are conducted.Through the force relationship between tilting mechanism and the cab, the structure strength analysis of the main components of the cab is carried out, the weakness or the position of the components of the cab is found, which Provide a reliable basis for improving the structure of the tilting mechanism or the cab.


2013 ◽  
Vol 433-435 ◽  
pp. 2239-2245
Author(s):  
Ya Hui Li ◽  
Wei Dong Luo ◽  
Rui Zhou

Using CATIA set up a 3d model of urban bus frame in this paper, And ANSYS13.0 is used to establish the body frame finite element model of the certain urban bus body frame, Based on this model, the static characteristics under various conditions were analyzed, and the features of stress and strain distribution are gotten. Through the analysis of calculation results, we can conclude that this body frame around the column to the rear windscreen beam junction strength in insufficient, need to increase cross-sectional area of the left column; The floor behind driver seats strength is not enough, need to add two beams to strengthen the support. And the calculation result shows that the rest of the frame has a certain extent optimization space, and can provide the basis for the next step of lightweight.


2012 ◽  
Vol 538-541 ◽  
pp. 762-767
Author(s):  
Yu Xian ◽  
Yang Guang

Frame of solar sweeper is complexly welded structure with thin steel plate. The finite element method is applied of the frame strength analysis in two working conditions, full-load static and braking state. HyperMesh software is used for analysis of integral and welded frame model. CWELD is created to simulate the welding connection. The numerical results show that maximum stress of integral frame is 60.24MPa, and maximum stress of welded frame is 70.7MPa under full-load static state. The maximum stress different is 14.8% of two working conditions. The frame of solar sweeper satisfy strength requirement under the two working conditions, when the welding connection is considered. And the frame can be optimized by using these results.


2012 ◽  
Vol 479-481 ◽  
pp. 1868-1874
Author(s):  
Hui Jun Yue ◽  
Xiang Yang Xu ◽  
Li Jun Li

In this paper, ANSYS software is applied to determine the material distribution, load transfer path and equivalent sectional dimensions of the conceptual car body model based on the original body shape of engine cars. In terms of the finite element model of the body, the topology optimization is carried out according to the maximum bending and torsion stiffness, respectively. Through comparing the material distribution under different volume fractions and considering at the same time the manufacture feasibility, the initial style of body frame is achieved. Then, as the sectional dimensions of beams is optimized in both size and dimension, parameter matching scheme of the body frame in minimized weight is brought forward under constraints of the strength and stiffness at maximum frontal impact loads that improves the utilization rate of the material. The results suggest that both the design efficiency and quality can be improved greatly by combining topology and size optimization technology at the concept design phase of car body structure.


2012 ◽  
Vol 232 ◽  
pp. 487-491
Author(s):  
Hui Wang ◽  
Jing Hou ◽  
Yong Dong Sha

In order to research the external spur-gear pump shell, use of ANSYS software to make strength analysis, through the simulation to get displacement deformation clouds and equivalent stress clouds,and find shell the maximum displacement deformation position and the maximum stress position.The optimization results show that in the shell security meet conditions, its quality was reduced by 5.9%, the stiffness of the shell has been improved greatly.At the same time,noise of the pump has been reduced, extending the service life of the pump. The study conclusion for improving the gear pump structure design and perfecting its mechanical performance provides theory basis.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3.24) ◽  
pp. 62
Author(s):  
Supakit Rooppakhun ◽  
Jakkree Wichairahad

The strength analysis of bus superstructure was extremely important that the manufacturer must take into account, especially in the maximum stress analysis as well as the construction stiffness. In this study, the finite element (FE) model of an intercity bus superstructure consisted of chassis frame and body structure has been analyzed based on the improved beam joint considerations. The accuracy improvement of beam type element model was performed using the equivalent joint stiffness of T-junction beam modeling, and then compared with shell and volume elements. According to the improved T-junction FE model, the flexible joint stiffness consideration has been obtained, in which the behavioral error was reduced to less than 6%. The FE model of bus superstructure with improved beam joint was then compared to the rigid joint condition in bending, torsion, longitudinal and lateral load cases. The numerical results revealed that magnitude of maximum stress in the improved beam joint model displayed increasing of 11.53 %, 14.11 %, and 18.45 % in torsion, longitudinal and lateral load cases, respectively. However, the maximum stresses reduced in a case of bending with value of 5.72 %. In addition, the value of construction stiffness of improved beam joint model exhibited lower than the rigid beam joint as 44.85%, and 10.68% in the bending and torsion load case, respectively. To improve the accuracy of computer simulation, it will be beneficial to the passenger and the bus structure design and improvement procedure. 


2014 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 619-623 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peng Zhang ◽  
Bao Xu ◽  
Shi Zhou ◽  
Le He

Stabilizer bar is an important component of the vehicle’s independent suspension system and plays an important role in the safety traffic. Therefore, the research on fatigue strength characteristics of the automobile stabilizer bar is very important. In this paper, the finite element model is established for the automobile stabilizer bar by utilizing ANSYS finite element analysis software. The automobile stabilizer bar’s strength and stiffness are analyzed with the finite element method. It is ensured that the stabilizer bar meets the static strength requirements. At last, the fatigue simulation analysis is carried out. The simulation results illustrate that the fatigue life of the stabilizer bar is about 673400 times and that it meets the fatigue life requirements which must be at least 500000 times in the fatigue test of the stabilizer bar.


2012 ◽  
Vol 201-202 ◽  
pp. 816-820
Author(s):  
Qin Cai ◽  
Shui Guang Tong ◽  
Ming Hong Yuan ◽  
Ning Tang

Based on UG NX7.5 and a certain dynamic compaction machinery whole model, strength analysis and optimum design of boom were studied. After determining the dynamic compaction machinery working loads, based on finite element analysis method, by comprehensively considering lifting, unhooking and rated load conditions, the stress and displacement contours were obtained. The error of experimental and calculated values was less than 15%; furthermore by taking into account of the rationality and security of design and manufacture, the structural optimization of boom in lifting and unhooking conditions was studied. By comparing to the original structural, both the stress and displacement performances of the optimized one was greatly improved, with a 6% and 18.6% increase in maximum stress in lifting and unhooking condition respectively, a 3.9% and 5.6% reduction in maximum displacement and a 6.52% reduction in mass.


2014 ◽  
Vol 670-671 ◽  
pp. 779-783
Author(s):  
Zheng Li ◽  
Er Mao Wang ◽  
Hai Gang Li

In this paper, strength analysis of the sub-frame of a heavy-duty dump truck was done based on ADAMS and ANSYS. A prototype model of dump system of dump truck was built basis of drawings and technical documents. The prototype model of dump system was imported into ADAMS, then driving and kinematic pair were created to form a complete prototype system. Force curve and force value of each key point in the sub-frame was obtained under unloaded condition by simulation of unloading operation. The results showed that the strength and stiffness of the sub-frame under pure bending condition and the initial stage of unloaded condition meet the requirements;In critical slipped stage of cargo, the maximum stress of the rear rotating shaft of sub-frame is greater than the yield limit of the materials, and its position is consistent with fault location in the practical application.


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