Dynamics Analysis of 6-DOF Platform under the Condition of Unbalanced Force

2013 ◽  
Vol 274 ◽  
pp. 658-662
Author(s):  
Liu Jie ◽  
Tang Yi ◽  
Li Hua Li ◽  
Xian Fei Li ◽  
Xiao Dong Liang

During the use of 6-DOF(six degrees of freedom) platform the gravity center of force tends to deviate from the center of the upper platform, resulting in six rods are forced unbalanced. This paper firstly introduces the characteristics of the 6-DOF platform, then establishes simulation model of platform through the PRO/E software, and analyses the kinematics of platform by use of the ADAMS (Automatic Dynamics Analysis of Mechanical System) software, finally proceeds with dynamics analysis of six rods in unbalanced condition.Those will get the influence degree of rods under the unbalanced force,and provide some proposal for the rational use of the platform.

Sensors ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (19) ◽  
pp. 4233 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhihua Liu ◽  
Chenguang Cai ◽  
Ming Yang ◽  
Ying Zhang

The micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS) dynamic inclinometer integrates a tri-axis gyroscope and a tri-axis accelerometer for real-time tilt measurement. The Stewart platform has the ability to generate six degrees of freedom of spatial orbits. The method of applying spatial orbits to the testing of MEMS inclinometers is investigated. Inverse and forward kinematics are analyzed for controlling and measuring the position and orientation of the Stewart platform. The Stewart platform is controlled to generate a conical motion, based on which the sensitivities of the gyroscope, accelerometer, and tilt sensing are determined. Spatial positional orbits are also generated in order to obtain the tilt angles caused by the cross-coupling influence. The experiment is conducted to show that the tested amplitude frequency deviations of the gyroscope and tilt sensing sensitivities between the Stewart platform and the traditional rotator are less than 0.2 dB and 0.1 dB, respectively.


Author(s):  
N.D. Yusubov ◽  
H.M. Abbasova

The article discusses the technology capabilities of multi-purpose CNC machines, and possible options for implementing parallel multi-tool processing. It was revealed that the technological capabilities of these machines are used at best by 50% in factories. This is due to the lack of recommendations for the design and use of such adjustments for these machines. To this end, generalised lattice matrix models of the accuracy of multi-tool machining have been developed in order to fulfill the requirements of algorithmic uniformity models and their structural transparency. The use of lattice matrices greatly simplifies the error in model of multi-tool machining and makes it extremely visual. Also, full-factorial distortion models and scattering fields of the dimensions of multi-tool machining performed on modern multi-purpose CNC lathe machines have been developed to take into account the angular displacements of the workpiece when machining parts with prevailing overall dimensions. They take into account the flexibility of the technological system for all six degrees of freedom to identify the influence degree of complex of technological factors on the machining accuracy (structure of multi-tool adjustment, deformation properties of subsystems of a technological system, cutting conditions). A methodology has been developed for determining the complex characteristics of compliance of a technological system. On the basis of the developed accuracy models in spatial adjustments, it is possible to develop recommendations for the design of adjustments for modern multi-purpose machines in CNC turning group (creation of CAD of multi-tool machining). Thus, it is possible to achieve a number of ways to control multi-tool machining, including improving the structure of multi-tool adjustment, calculating the limiting cutting conditions.


2020 ◽  
pp. 67-73
Author(s):  
N.D. YUsubov ◽  
G.M. Abbasova

The accuracy of two-tool machining on automatic lathes is analyzed. Full-factor models of distortions and scattering fields of the performed dimensions, taking into account the flexibility of the technological system on six degrees of freedom, i. e. angular displacements in the technological system, were used in the research. Possibilities of design and control of two-tool adjustment are considered. Keywords turning processing, cutting mode, two-tool setup, full-factor model, accuracy, angular displacement, control, calculation [email protected]


Sensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (11) ◽  
pp. 3740
Author(s):  
Olafur Oddbjornsson ◽  
Panos Kloukinas ◽  
Tansu Gokce ◽  
Kate Bourne ◽  
Tony Horseman ◽  
...  

This paper presents the design, development and evaluation of a unique non-contact instrumentation system that can accurately measure the interface displacement between two rigid components in six degrees of freedom. The system was developed to allow measurement of the relative displacements between interfaces within a stacked column of brick-like components, with an accuracy of 0.05 mm and 0.1 degrees. The columns comprised up to 14 components, with each component being a scale model of a graphite brick within an Advanced Gas-cooled Reactor core. A set of 585 of these columns makes up the Multi Layer Array, which was designed to investigate the response of the reactor core to seismic inputs, with excitation levels up to 1 g from 0 to 100 Hz. The nature of the application required a compact and robust design capable of accurately recording fully coupled motion in all six degrees of freedom during dynamic testing. The novel design implemented 12 Hall effect sensors with a calibration procedure based on system identification techniques. The measurement uncertainty was ±0.050 mm for displacement and ±0.052 degrees for rotation, and the system can tolerate loss of data from two sensors with the uncertainly increasing to only 0.061 mm in translation and 0.088 degrees in rotation. The system has been deployed in a research programme that has enabled EDF to present seismic safety cases to the Office for Nuclear Regulation, resulting in life extension approvals for several reactors. The measurement system developed could be readily applied to other situations where the imposed level of stress at the interface causes negligible material strain, and accurate non-contact six-degree-of-freedom interface measurement is required.


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