Pedestrian-Flow Statistics Algorithm Based on Image Processing

2013 ◽  
Vol 347-350 ◽  
pp. 3381-3384
Author(s):  
Hong Mei Jian ◽  
Zheng Xi Wei

The automatic statistics to pedestrian flow can greatly improve the duty staff efficiency and thus becomes the hot research field. This paper presents a pedestrian flow statistics algorithm based on image-processing. Our research is on the basis of color histogram and mean-shift algorithm, and introduces the SVM model through generating confidence function to judge the actual attribute of background pixels. Such way improves the accuracy of target detection. Experimental results prove our algorithm better handles to pedestrian's coverage problem and meets the requirement of real-time and accuracy.

2013 ◽  
Vol 475-476 ◽  
pp. 947-951
Author(s):  
Zhi Yuan Mai ◽  
Kun Yu Tan ◽  
An Ting Xu ◽  
Wei Xiang

The tracking effect is not good for the faster track with Mean Shift tracking algorithm when the difference is not obvious between the track target and background pixels in the video of global visual robotic fish.To solve the difficulty of tracking drastically moving targets in this paper, determining the position of moving targets in the next frame through comparing with two bc coefficients which have been set when the Epanechnikov has been selected core to estimate is indeed. The experimental results show the proposed algorithm can track the moving targets efficiently and precisely in video,and also can meet high real-time situation with small calculation.


Data ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Ahmed Elmogy ◽  
Hamada Rizk ◽  
Amany M. Sarhan

In data mining, outlier detection is a major challenge as it has an important role in many applications such as medical data, image processing, fraud detection, intrusion detection, and so forth. An extensive variety of clustering based approaches have been developed to detect outliers. However they are by nature time consuming which restrict their utilization with real-time applications. Furthermore, outlier detection requests are handled one at a time, which means that each request is initiated individually with a particular set of parameters. In this paper, the first clustering based outlier detection framework, (On the Fly Clustering Based Outlier Detection (OFCOD)) is presented. OFCOD enables analysts to effectively find out outliers on time with request even within huge datasets. The proposed framework has been tested and evaluated using two real world datasets with different features and applications; one with 699 records, and another with five millions records. The experimental results show that the performance of the proposed framework outperforms other existing approaches while considering several evaluation metrics.


Sensors ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (24) ◽  
pp. 5391
Author(s):  
Fan Yin ◽  
Chao Li ◽  
Haibin Wang ◽  
Fan Yang

Passive acoustic target detection has been a hot research topic for a few decades. Azimuth recording diagram is one of the most promising techniques to estimate the arrival direction of the interested signal by visualizing the sound wave information. However, this method is challenged by the random ambient noise, resulting in low reliability and short effective distance. This paper presents a real-time postprocessing framework for passive acoustic target detection modalities by using a sonar array, in which image processing methods are used to automate the target detecting and tracking on the azimuth recording diagram. The simulation results demonstrate that the proposed approach can provide a higher reliability compared with the conventional ones, and is suitable for the constraints of real-time tracking.


2014 ◽  
Vol 556-562 ◽  
pp. 4260-4263
Author(s):  
Bing Yun Dai ◽  
Hui Zhao ◽  
Zheng Xi Kang

Target tracking algorithm mean-shift and kalman filter does well in tracking target. However, mean-shift algorithm may not do well in tracking the target which the size of target is changing gradually. Although some scholars put forward by 10% of the positive and negative incremental to scale adaptive,the algorithm can not be applied to track the target which gradually becomes bigger. In this paper, we propose registration corners of the target of the two adjacent frames, then calculate the distance ratio of registration corners.Use the distance ratio to determine the target becomes larger or smaller. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method performs better compared with the recent algorithms.


2013 ◽  
Vol 411-414 ◽  
pp. 1322-1325
Author(s):  
Ya Hui Hu ◽  
Le Jiang Guo ◽  
Xiao Lei ◽  
Cheng Min

This paper selects the target tracking algorithm suitable for specific target environment: using Mean Shift algorithm based on space edge direction histogram at initialization, selecting tracking algorithm based on block when there is a shelter. On the basis of algorithm analysis and software experiment and studying of TI Company's TMS320DM642 DSP chip internal structure and development process, these two algorithms researched in this paper were transplanted to DSP platform and a series of optimization were been made to the algorithms codes after transplanted ,implementing target tracking and identified via DSP development board instead of PC.


2011 ◽  
Vol 383-390 ◽  
pp. 1584-1589
Author(s):  
Zhen Hui Xu ◽  
Bao Quan Mao ◽  
Li Xu ◽  
Jun Yan Zhao

In order to improve the real-time character of missile radiator tracking and solve the predicting tracking problem when missile radiator shortly shelter or missing, it introduces moving target predicting and tracking technology. According to the predicting and tracking method, it proposes three predicting and tracking overall schemes of missile radiator based on Kalman filtering and improved Mean-Shift algorithm. Also it compares the real-time character of three kinds of schemes. According to the trajectory character of missile radiator, it constructs Kalman filter. The experiment results indicate that by using Kalman filtering technology, there are improvements in real-time character and shortly shelter or missing problem can be solved well. It plays a certain compensation function to the whole system.


Author(s):  
Ramkumar Govindaraj ◽  
E. Logashanmugam

In recent times face tracking and face recognition have turned out to be increasingly dynamic research field in image processing. This work proposed the framework DEtecting Contiguous Outliers in the LOw-rank Representation for face tracking, in this algorithm the background is assessed by a low-rank network and foreground articles can be distinguished as anomalies. This is suitable for non-rigid foreground motion and moving camera. The face of a foreground person is caught from the frame and then it is contrasted and the speculated pictures stored in the dataset. Here we used Viola-Jones algorithm for face recognition. This approach outperforms the traditional algorithms on multimodal video methodologies and it works adequately on extensive variety of security and surveillance purposes. Results on the continuous demonstrate that the proposed calculation can correctly obtain facial features points. The algorithm is relegate on the continuous camera input and under ongoing ecological conditions.


Sensors ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (5) ◽  
pp. 1094 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zekun Xie ◽  
Weipeng Guan ◽  
Jieheng Zheng ◽  
Xinjie Zhang ◽  
Shihuan Chen ◽  
...  

Visible light positioning (VLP) is a promising technology for indoor navigation. However, most studies of VLP systems nowadays only focus on positioning accuracy, whereas robustness and real-time ability are often overlooked, which are all indispensable in actual VLP situations. Thus, we propose a novel VLP method based on mean shift (MS) algorithm and unscented Kalman filter (UKF) using image sensors as the positioning terminal and a Light Emitting Diode (LED) as the transmitting terminal. The main part of our VLP method is the MS algorithm, realizing high positioning accuracy with good robustness. Besides, UKF equips the mean shift algorithm with the capacity to track high-speed targets and improves the positioning accuracy when the LED is shielded. Moreover, a LED-ID (the identification of the LED) recognition algorithm proposed in our previous work was utilized to locate the LED in the initial frame, which also initialized MS and UKF. Furthermore, experiments showed that the positioning accuracy of our VLP algorithm was 0.42 cm, and the average processing time per frame was 24.93 ms. Also, even when half of the LED was shielded, the accuracy was maintained at 1.41 cm. All these data demonstrate that our proposed algorithm has excellent accuracy, strong robustness, and good real-time ability.


Author(s):  
HyungJun Kim

In this paper, we present a vision system with a special camera for knowledge-based real-time monitoring of the inside of a fluid bed heat exchanger (FBHE) chamber in a thermal power plant. With the proposed system, it is possible to monitor the internal flux condition and analyze the inner temperature of a chamber. Due to the fact that the mixture of coal and sand inside a chamber flows by very quickly, there is an immense amount of smoke and dust, which make it difficult to capture images and analyze an existing system. An adaptive average method is proposed here to observe the background internal environment of an FBHE chamber. The experimental results show that real-time monitoring is possible, even under hot and dusty conditions. Preliminary experimental results confirm expectations about the possibility and effectiveness of the developed device for commercialized real-time monitoring systems. They demonstrate that a single camera with embedded image processing software can concurrently analyze the degree of fluidization of a mixture and the temperature of the chamber inside, even in extremely harsh and hazardous conditions. We aim to eventually develop an image analysis system that combines image processing and knowledge engineering techniques.


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