Image Segmentation of Eggplants in Growing Environment Based on Improved BP Neural Network

2010 ◽  
Vol 40-41 ◽  
pp. 599-603
Author(s):  
Jian Song

Aim at the complex background of eggplant image in the growing environment, a image segmentation method based on BP neural network was put forward. The EXG gray values of 3×3 neighborhood pixels were obtained as image features through by analyzing the eggplant image. 30 eggplant images were taken as training samples and results of manual segmentation images by Photoshop were regarded as teacher signals. The improved BP algorithm was used to train the parameter of the neural network. The effective parameter was achieved after 120 times of training. The result of this experiment showed that the eggplant fruit could be preferably segmented from the background by using BP neural network algorithm and it could totally meet the demands of the picking robots after further processing by way of combining mathematics morphology with median filtering.

Author(s):  
Tang Yushou Su Jianhuan

College Students’ mental health is an important part of higher education, so the current research and prediction of College Students’ mental health are of great significance to better solve the problem of College Students’ mental health. Taking a local university as an example, the data from 2011 to 2019 are selected and analyzed. The normalized data processing method is used to assign weights to 11 kinds of factors that affect the health of college students. The training samples of a neural network are selected, and the structural characteristics of the neural network and the artificial neural network toolbox of MATLAB are used to establish the BP based model the mathematical model of the prediction system of College Students’ mental health based on neural network. The results show that the error between the predicted value and the measured value is only 0.88%. On this basis, this paper uses the model to predict the weight of the influencing factors of the mental health status of college students in a local university in 2020 and analyzes the causes of the prediction results, to provide the basis for the current mental health education of college students.


2014 ◽  
Vol 686 ◽  
pp. 388-394 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pei Xin Lu

With more and more researches about improving BP algorithm, there are more improvement methods. The paper researches two improvement algorithms based on quasi-Newton method, DFP algorithm and L-BFGS algorithm. After fully analyzing the features of quasi-Newton methods, the paper improves BP neural network algorithm. And the adjustment is made for the problems in the improvement process. The paper makes empirical analysis and proves the effectiveness of BP neural network algorithm based on quasi-Newton method. The improved algorithms are compared with the traditional BP algorithm, which indicates that the improved BP algorithm is better.


2011 ◽  
Vol 189-193 ◽  
pp. 4400-4404 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chun Mei Zhu ◽  
Chang Peng Yan ◽  
Xiao Li Xu ◽  
Guo Xin Wu

In order to improve the efficiency and accuracy of the prediction of expressway traffic flow, this paper, based on the characteristics of the data of the expressway traffic flow, focuses on an optimized method of prediction with the application of the neural network with genetic algorithm. Applying genetic algorithm, optimizing BP neural network structure and establishing a new mixed model, this algorithm speed up the slow convergence velocity of traditional BP neural network prediction and increases the possibility to escape local minima. This algorithm based on the optimized genetic neural network predicts the actual data of the expressway traffic flow, the result of which shows that the application of the optimized method of prediction with the genetic neural network algorithm is effective and that it improves the rate and the accuracy of the prediction of the expressway traffic flow.


2014 ◽  
Vol 926-930 ◽  
pp. 3216-3219 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiong Kai

BP neural network has excellent ability to solve nonlinear optimal problem for its powerful simulation calculation ability and is wildly used in various disciplines in recent years, but its shortages of low convergence speed and falling into local minimum easily limit the usage of the algorithm. Based on the Levenberg-Marqardt optimization algorithm, the paper improves the BP neural network to overcome its shortages. First, the working structure and shortages of BP neural network are analyzed with more details. Second, the working principle of BP neural network algorithm is improved with Levenberg-Marqardt optimization algorithm and the calculation flows is redesigned. Third, data from three universities are used to realize the improved algorithm and the experimental results shows that the improved BP algorithm has better performance in calculation time and evaluation accuracy when used in university classroom teaching evaluation practically.


2014 ◽  
Vol 701-702 ◽  
pp. 1041-1044
Author(s):  
Yan Wei Hong

This paper analyzes the neural network algorithm model, introduces the basic principles and training process of BP neural network algorithm, analyzes the BP neural network weights adjustment processand the method of determining the number of nodes in each layer; in improved protocol algorithm basis LEACH-E, combined with the BP neural network algorithm, we propose a new data fusion algorithm BPDFA to reduce energy consumption to attain the network lifetime goal.


2014 ◽  
Vol 530-531 ◽  
pp. 517-521
Author(s):  
Jian Qing Hong ◽  
De'an Zhao ◽  
Wei Kuan Jia

Using the neural network to deal with complex data, because the pending sample with many variables, aiming at this nature of the pending sample and the structure properties of the BP neural network, in this paper, we propose the new BP neural network algorithm base on principal component analysis (PCA-BP algorithm). The new algorithm through PCA dimension reduction for complex data, got the low-dimensional data as the BP neural networks input, it will be beneficial to design the hidden layer of neural network, save a lot of storage space and computing time, and conductive to the convergence of the neural network. In order to verify the validity of the new algorithm, compared with the traditional BP algorithm, through the case analysis, the result show that the new algorithm improve the efficiency and recognition precise, worthy of further promotion.


2020 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Zhang Wenjuan

The traditional English examination and the current examination system have been unable to meet the needs of the education industry for English examinations. In view of this, based on the neural network algorithm, this study proposes a hierarchical network management model from the user’s perspective. Based on the in-depth study of the neural network, this study combined with the network performance characteristics of large data volume, complex data to propose a new BP neural network algorithm. By dynamically changing the momentum factor and learning rate, the algorithm has greatly improved the accuracy and stability of the error. In addition, this study proposes a user perception prediction model, and the model is continuously trained on the model based on the improved BP neural network algorithm and the monitored network performance. In order to study the performance of the research model, a control experiment is designed to analyze the performance of the model. The research results show that the intelligent model and algorithm proposed in this paper are completely feasible and effective.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Qinghua Liu ◽  
Kai Ding ◽  
Bingsen Wu ◽  
Quanmin Xie

For the traditional target localization algorithms of frequency diverse array (FDA), there are some problems such as angle and distance coupling in single-frequency receiving FDA mode, large amount of calculation, and weak adaptability. This paper introduces a good learning and predictive method of target localization by using BP neural network on FDA, and FDA-IPSO-BP neural network algorithm is formed. The improved particle swarm optimization (IPSO) algorithm with nonlinear weights is developed to optimize the neural network weights and biases to prevent BP neural network from easily falling into local minimum points. In addition, the decoupling of angle and distance with single frequency increment is well solved. The simulation experiments show that the proposed algorithm has better target localization effect and convergence speed, compared with FDA-BP and FDA-MUSIC algorithms.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Sijie Fan ◽  
Yaqun Zhao

Backpropagation neural network algorithms are one of the most widely used algorithms in the current neural network algorithm. It uses the output error rate to estimate the error rate of the direct front layer of the output layer, so that we can get the error rate of each layer through the layer-by-layer backpropagation. The purpose of this paper is to simulate the decryption process of DES with backpropagation algorithm. By inputting a large number of plaintext and ciphertext pairs, a neural network simulator for the decryption of the target cipher is constructed, and the ciphertext given is decrypted. In this paper, how to modify the backpropagation neural network classifier and apply it to the process of building the regression analysis model is introduced in detail. The experimental results show that the final result of restoring plaintext of the neural network model built in this paper is ideal, and the fitting rate is higher than 90% compared with the true plaintext.


2013 ◽  
Vol 341-342 ◽  
pp. 478-481
Author(s):  
Tai Hao Li ◽  
He Pan

This article uses the application of artificial intelligence theory to research on the air suspension system, constructing the structure of control system, and the study of the neural network algorithm is simulation for its study of results. The fusion of fuzzy logic and neural network consist of the fuzzy neural network, which has the advantages of fuzzy logic and neural network.


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