Finite Element Modeling and Experimental Verification of a Suspension Electromagnetic Energy Harvester

2013 ◽  
Vol 444-445 ◽  
pp. 879-883 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shi Wei Guan ◽  
Xiao Biao Shan ◽  
Tao Xie ◽  
Ru Jun Song ◽  
Zhen Long Xu

The power output characteristics of an electromagnetic energy harvester which uses magnetic levitation to produce the nonlinear vibration were investigated in this paper. A finite element model was developed in the electromagnetic finite element software MAXWELL®. The results show that the power output of the harvester was strongly influenced by its external loads and structural parameters. The experimental results show that the peak power output of the electromagnetic harvester is 8.2 mW at the resonance of 8.5 Hz under the vibration acceleration of 5m/s2. That obtained from the finite element analysis is 8.5 mW at 8.4Hz. The experimental results effectively verify the validity of the finite element modeling.

2019 ◽  
Vol 53 (23) ◽  
pp. 3201-3215 ◽  
Author(s):  
Reza Hessami ◽  
Aliasghar Alamdar Yazdi ◽  
Abbas Mazidi

In this study, tensile and flexural behavior of biaxial and rib weft-knitted composite is obtained numerically and experimentally. Multi-scale finite element modeling is employed to simulate the tensile and flexural behavior of composite samples. In the finite element modeling, the geometry of a unit cell of each fabric is initially modeled in ABAQUS software, and then periodic boundary conditions were applied to a unit cell. The stiffness matrix for each structure was obtained by a python code via meso scale modeling and used as input data for the macro modeling. To validate the numerical model, two types of weft-knitted fabrics (rib 1 × 1 and biaxial fabrics) are produced by a flat weft knitting machine. Epoxy resin is used to construct composite by the vacuum injection process (VIP). After that, the tensile and three-point bending tests were applied to composite samples. The experimental results showed that tensile strength and tensile modulus of biaxial composites are greater than rib composites, in both wale and course directions. Moreover, in three-point bending test, biaxial composite showed more strength and more stiffness in comparison to rib composite. Finite element results were compared to experimental results in tensile and bending tests. The results showed that good agreement with experimental results in the linear section of tensile and flexural behavior of composites. Consequently, the current multi-scale modeling can be used to predict the stiffness matrix and mechanical behavior of complex composite structures such as knitted composites.


2013 ◽  
Vol 37 (3) ◽  
pp. 621-629 ◽  
Author(s):  
Long Zhang ◽  
Keith A. Williams ◽  
Zhengchao Xie

Harvesting the electrical energy from their working environment has become a feasible choice of realizing self-powered systems or providing supplementary power sources to the battery. In this paper, a pre-loaded piezoelectric cantilever bimorph (PCB) energy harvester is adopted as the research object, for which a single degree-of-freedom analytical model and finite element modeling have been carried out to study its dynamic responses. The laboratory experiments have also been performed to validate the analytical and the finite element modeling. It shows that finite element modeling has a better agreement with the experimental results than the analytical model, while the latter has a rough accuracy and can be used to obtain quick estimations of the dynamic response of the PCB energy harvester in certain cases.


2011 ◽  
Vol 243-249 ◽  
pp. 1233-1236
Author(s):  
Lu Yang Shan ◽  
Pi Zhong Qiao

A composite FRP trough is analyzed by finite element (FE) method. A modeling of FRP composite trough, which meets the performance requirements, is build in the commercial finite element software ANSYS. The deflection and stresses contours of the FRP trough for the intended application are obtained and discussed.


Author(s):  
Yao Xi ◽  
Michael Bermingham ◽  
Gui Wang ◽  
Matthew Dargusch

The improvement in machinability during thermally assisted turning of the Ti-6Al-4V alloy has been investigated using finite element modeling. A 2D thermally assisted turning model was developed and validated by comparing the simulation results with experimental results. The effect of workpiece temperature on the cutting force and chip formation process was examined. The predicted cutting forces and chip morphologies from the simulation strongly correlated with the experimental results. It was observed from the simulation that the chip forms after the coalescence of two deformed regions in the shear band and that the cyclic cutting forces are strongly related to this chip formation process.


2006 ◽  
Vol 35 (8) ◽  
pp. 1647-1654 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. W. Liang ◽  
Y. W. Chang ◽  
Chin Chen ◽  
Y. C. Liu ◽  
K. H. Chen ◽  
...  

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