Deepening the Reform of State-Owned Enterprises and Accelerating the Revitalization of Old Industrial Bases

2011 ◽  
Vol 58-60 ◽  
pp. 642-646
Author(s):  
Cheng Bo Hu ◽  
Xiaoou Liu

The key and prerequisite of realizing the revitalization of old industrial bases are to further deepen the reform of state-owned enterprises and try the best to promote the institutional innovation and the mechanism innovation. The revitalization of old industrial bases is carried out under the condition of reform and opening up as well as the development of socialist market economy. Therefore, it must follow the requirements of new industrialization and make a fuss in the “new”. Deepening the reform, expanding the opening up and promoting the institutional innovation, they are considered as the important symbols for realizing the revitalization of the Northeast Division. It is necessary to actively promote the strategic adjustment of the layout of state-owned economy and speed up the restructuring of key industries. Accelerating the development and achieving the revitalization require us to hold high the banner of reform and opening up and firmly set up the ideas of relying on reform and opening up and market mechanisms to realize the revitalization. Continuing to deepen the reform and expanding the opening up have provided a powerful driving force for revitalizing the old industrial bases.

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 65
Author(s):  
QiTong Yu ◽  
WenYu Dong

Stem from the United States of 1950s, equity incentive plan was introduced into China as a method for enterprises to solve the principal-agent problem and to motivate key technical staffs to speed up innovation after reform and opening-up. This article is divided into three main parts. Firstly a broad introduction to all the Zhuhai enterprises that have carried out the equity incentive plan and analysis on their implementation from five different perspectives , namely rate of progress、industry distribution、pattern、source of stock and the period of validity. Then based on the case of Livzon Group, we conduct survey on both its financial performance and non-financial performance and discuss the effectiveness of its plan by data analysis, according to which we could draw a conclusion that the equity incentive plan works well in Livzon Group, then we continue a further study on the reason behind it. In the last part, feasible policy suggestion is provided from respectively government and enterprise side on the basis of the analysis of the former two parts.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 29
Author(s):  
Xi Jin

Since the reform and opening up, China’s economy has experienced rapid development and progress, and has gradually emerged as a large global economy and trading nation, and the import and export trade has made brilliant achievements. At the same time, however, China’s import and export trade activities still face enormous challenges and face the problem of turning the large trading nation into the powerful trading nation. Among them, institutional factors are the main obstacles restricting China’s trade development. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen institutional innovation and reform from a large trading nation to a powerful trading nation.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 50-59
Author(s):  
Xu Jianqin

This article analyses the evolution of the mother–daughter relationship in China, and describes the mothering characteristics of four generations of women, which in sequence includes “foot-binding mothers”, “mothers after liberation”, “mothers after reform and opening up”, and “mothers who were only daughters”. Referring to Klein’s ideas about the mother–child relationship, especially those in her paper “Some reflections on ‘The Oresteia’ ”, the author tries to understand mothers and their impact on their daughters in these various periods of Chinese history, so as to explore the mutual influence of the mother–daughter relationship in particular, and the Chinese cultural and developmental context in general.


Author(s):  
Hongyun Han ◽  
Hui Lin

Based on the value of agricultural farm products produced by different subsectors in China, the foregoing analysis reveals the dynamic character of agricultural diversification by which, this study seeks to examine the evolutionary process of Chinese agriculture through a quantitative study of agricultural diversification at both national and provincial levels. In the initial stages of reform and opening up, the degree of agricultural diversification in the southwest was relatively high; then the center of agricultural diversification gradually moved to the southeast of China; finally, the degree of agricultural diversification in the economically developed eastern provinces was obviously higher than those in other regions in 2019. It was seen that some provinces in the eastern and central south regions moved toward increasing diversification in one direction, and other provinces changed direction, first moving toward diversification and later toward concentration or vice versa. These oscillations implied that there was a cyclic tendency of agricultural diversification along with an increase in per capita GDP. Generally speaking, the patterns of diversification differed across regions due to diversified agricultural subsectors resulting from different natural and socio-economic circumstances. In particular, in less developed regions with lower agricultural diversification levels, farming agriculture persistently dominated the leading position with relatively more resistance to modernizing trends in other aspects of agriculture. It is urgent for the Chinese government to figure out ways off reconciling agricultural productivity with environmental quality through the ecological intensification of agriculture.


Rural China ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 375-404 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chang Liu (刘昶) ◽  
Shiqing Bao (包诗卿) ◽  
Danqing Pei (裴丹青)

The xianggu (shiitake) mushroom industry in Xixia county, Henan, emerged and initially experienced rapid growth during the reform and opening up period. It has benefited from both the rapid expansion of the food consumption market in China and the guidance and support of the local government. After thirty years of sustained expansion, the growth of the mushroom market began to slow down and competition within the industry became fierce. Facing rich and powerful mushroom dealers, individual mushroom farmers have had to bear the brunt of market fluctuations. To break the predicament of farmers’ suffering from low prices (because of the bumper harvest paradox) and to help farmers protect their interests and gain a fair share of the industry’s profits, and thus to achieve sustained and healthy development of the mushroom industry, important institutional innovations are needed. 西峡县香菇产业在改革开放时期经历了从零开始的飞速增长,这既得益于食品消费市场的迅速扩张,也得益于地方政府的引导和扶持。在经历了三十年的持续扩张后,香菇市场增速开始放缓,业内竞争压力凸显。面对财大气粗的菇行,势孤力单的个体菇农首当其冲,受到市场的挤压。要破解菇贱伤农的困局,帮助菇农保护自己的利益和分享产业的利润,并实现香菇产业的健康持续发展,就需要在产业组织和制度上进行创新。 (This article is in English.)


2013 ◽  
Vol 284-287 ◽  
pp. 3428-3432 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu Hsiu Huang ◽  
Richard Chun Hung Lin ◽  
Ying Chih Lin ◽  
Cheng Yi Lin

Most applications of traditional full-text search, e.g., webpage search, are offline which exploit text search engine to preview the texts and set up related index. However, applications of online realtime full-text search, e.g., network Intrusion detection and prevention systems (IDPS) are too hard to implementation by using commodity hardware. They are expensive and inflexible for more and more occurrences of new virus patterns and the text cannot be previewed and the search must be complete realtime online. Additionally, IDPS needs multi-pattern matching, and then malicious packets can be removed immediately from normal ones without degrading the network performance. Considering the problem of realtime multi-pattern matching, we implement two sequential algorithms, Wu-Manber and Aho-Corasick, respectively over GPU parallel computation platform. Both pattern matching algorithms are quite suitable for the cases with a large amount of patterns. In addition, they are also easier extendable over GPU parallel computation platform to satisfy realtime requirement. Our experimental results show that the throughput of GPU implementation is about five to seven times faster than CPU. Therefore, pattern matching over GPU offers an attractive solution of IDPS to speed up malicious packets detection among the normal traffic by considering the lower cost, easy expansion and better performance.


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