The Application of Cloud Computing in the E-Government Data Management

2015 ◽  
Vol 719-720 ◽  
pp. 907-912
Author(s):  
Yan Li ◽  
Fen Fen Wan ◽  
Xiao Qiang Hu

With the thorough development and utilization of electronic government information resources, some phenomena are presented, such as: a large amount of data and data concentration, insufficient sharing of information resources and unsafe data exchange and so on. The construction and operation of traditional e-government data management can't meet those needs. Cloud computing is mainly aimed at intensive work load of mass data. It can allocate resources dynamically and adjust the load. This paper mainly deals with how to use cloud computing model to reduce the cost and risk of information sharing in e-government data management, so as to improve the operational efficiency of e-government data management.

Author(s):  
Mais Haj Qasem ◽  
Alaa Abu-Srhan ◽  
Hutaf Natoureah ◽  
Esra Alzaghoul

Fog-computing is a new network architecture and computing paradigm that uses user or near-users devices (network edge) to carry out some processing tasks. Accordingly, it extends the cloud computing with more flexibility the one found in the ubiquitous networks. A smart city based on the concept of fog-computing with flexible hierarchy is proposed in this paper. The aim of the proposed design is to overcome the limitations of the previous approaches, which depends on using various network architectures, such as cloud-computing, autonomic network architecture and ubiquitous network architecture. Accordingly, the proposed approach achieves a reduction of the latency of data processing and transmission with enabled real-time applications, distribute the processing tasks over edge devices in order to reduce the cost of data processing and allow collaborative data exchange among the applications of the smart city. The design is made up of five major layers, which can be increased or merged according to the amount of data processing and transmission in each application. The involved layers are connection layer, real-time processing layer, neighborhood linking layer, main-processing layer, data server layer. A case study of a novel smart public car parking, traveling and direction advisor is implemented using IFogSim and the results showed that reduce the delay of real-time application significantly, reduce the cost and network usage compared to the cloud-computing paradigm. Moreover, the proposed approach, although, it increases the scalability and reliability of the users’ access, it does not sacrifice much time, nor cost and network usage compared to fixed fog-computing design.


2002 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 193-212 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeffrey Seifert ◽  
R. Eric Petersen

AbstractThe ambiguous nature of electronic government (e-government) has resulted in hype and confusion, with little systematic consideration of the expectations and limitations of taking government online. This paper seeks to examine the role of e-government in the United States as an evolving process that manifests itself in three distinct sectors: government-to-government, government-to-business, and government-to-citizen. Using this typology as an organizing principle, we show how information technology has the potential to enhance government accessibility and citizen participation. We also show how the move toward a market-focused conceptualization of government information and service delivery raises the potential for blurring citizen and consumer roles, possibly at the cost of a robust, informed, and engaged citizenry.


2014 ◽  
Vol 536-537 ◽  
pp. 545-553
Author(s):  
Zhao Jing Wang ◽  
Xue Bing Dai ◽  
Yan Zhang ◽  
Dong Ning Jia ◽  
Zhi Qiang Wei

we analyzed the fruits and the existing problems of the management of government information resources in China and abroad, studied the management system model of government information resources based on the model theory and the analysis method of the value chain, innovated and optimized the key technologies and standards concerning the links such as collection (acquisition), integration (warehousing), presentation (organization), sharing (exchange) and utilization (analysis) of information. We combined the fruits of theoretical research with the planning and construction of the sharing and management platform of government information resources and the government data opening platform of Qingdao and to realize highly integrated management in the whole process of sharing and utilization of government information resources. The fruits of research and construction will play an important role of reference in terms of theory and technology.


Author(s):  
Petter Gottschalk ◽  
Hans Solli-Saether

Improved interoperability between public organizations as well as between public and private organizations is of critical importance to make electronic government more successful (Pardo & Tayi, 2007; Wang, Song, Hamilton, & Curwell, 2007). The mobilization of electronic information across organizations has the potential of modernizing and transforming information exchanges. The current information exchanges are, however, often inefficient and error-prone (Eckman, Bennet, Kaufman, & Tenner, 2007). Exchanges of information and services are fragmented and complex, dominated by technical as well as organizational problems. High-ranking issues among the defining purposes of e government are highly agile, citizencentric, accountable, transparent, effective, and efficient government operations and services (Scholl & Klischewski, 2007). For reaching such goals, the integration of government information resources and processes, and thus the interoperation of independent information systems are essential. Yet, most integration and interoperation efforts meet serious challenges and limitations.


2014 ◽  
Vol 687-691 ◽  
pp. 1758-1761
Author(s):  
Meng Han

With the rapid development of network technology, information technology has become a trend. However, our country’s government information technology still needs to improve as quickly as possible. The key to promote the construction of government information is to establish e-government information resource sharing system. Therefore, how to achieve e-government information resources sharing becomes a research focus. In the construction of e-government information resources sharing system, cloud computing playing a role cannot be ignored. In the paper, it will research and analysis how to construct e-government information resources sharing system.


2014 ◽  
Vol 536-537 ◽  
pp. 611-615
Author(s):  
Bang Fan Liu ◽  
Hui Hui Zhong ◽  
Tao Tao ◽  
Yu Han Hu

Cloud computing appears for the development of e-government to provide new ideas and direction. By the basic of cloud computing to build e-government information resources sharing cloud service centers, it is benefit for integration and sharing of information resources, at the same time, information security has also been effectively guaranteed; of course, it is not only Conducive to the establishment of efficient and transparent service-oriented, conservation-oriented, dynamic government; and facilitate to public oversight and political participation, but also conducive to improve the government's own work. Construction of e-government information resources sharing cloud service centers, technology is support system is to protect, to change the concept of interaction and look at the effectiveness.


2013 ◽  
Vol 347-350 ◽  
pp. 2275-2279
Author(s):  
Ying Lu

Due to the implementation of information technology and the various e-government new businesses, e-government system has generated a lot of valuable information resources as well as a large amount of redundant information. Information sharing can save the cost of information collection, and the collected information can be used by many a government agency. Based on the sharing of information resources, an e-government system framework is design in the paper at three levels, namely, network infrastructure, information resources, and data exchange platform.


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