Hydrothermal Treatment of TiO2 Nanotube Arrays with AgNO3 Solutions and their Photocatalytic Properties

2011 ◽  
Vol 181-182 ◽  
pp. 702-706
Author(s):  
Yu Cheng Wu ◽  
Yan Wang ◽  
Jie Wu Cui ◽  
Guang Qing Xu ◽  
Xin Yi Zhang

In this paper, highly-ordered TiO2 nanotube arrays (TNAs) were firstly fabricated by electrochemical anodization. Secondly, the as-prepared TNAs were used as precursors for hydrothermal treatment and large percentage of nanoparticles with special shape were achieved. Their photocatalytic activity was evaluated based upon the removal of methylene blue (MB) dye in the aqueous solution. In order to enhance the photocatalytic properties, we added a certain amount of AgNO3 solution (0.1M) in the hydrothermal treatment process and the experiment demonstrated that the addition of AgNO3 solution displayed an excellent improvement for the photocatalytic activity. Under sunlight irradiation, the methylene blue pollutant of 1×10−5M was almostly completely degraded by Ag -TiO2 nanoparticles within 300 min.

RSC Advances ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (40) ◽  
pp. 24917-24925
Author(s):  
G. El Fidha ◽  
N. Bitri ◽  
F. Chaabouni ◽  
S. Acosta ◽  
F. Güell ◽  
...  

Dysprosium-doped zinc oxide (ZnO) thin films prepared through spray pyrolysis show outstanding photocatalytic activity for the degradation of methylene blue.


2016 ◽  
Vol 40 (12) ◽  
pp. 10219-10226 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sheng-Ping Guo ◽  
Yang Chi ◽  
Jian-Ping Zou ◽  
Huai-Guo Xue

Novel crystalline α-EuZrS3 shows Eu2+ photoluminescence and is photocatalytically active towards the decomposition of methylene blue under visible light or simulated sunlight irradiation.


RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (60) ◽  
pp. 54709-54717 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aasim Shahzad ◽  
Taekyung Yu ◽  
Woo-Sik Kim

Ag/AgBr hybrid nanostructures were prepared by reducing AgBr nanoparticles synthesized by reaction of Ag+ with Br−. The Ag/AgBr hybrid nanostructures exhibited enhanced photocatalytic activity and recyclability for decomposing methylene blue (MB).


2020 ◽  
Vol 64 ◽  
pp. 39-48
Author(s):  
Volodymyr Moklyak ◽  
Volodymyr Chelyadyn ◽  
Andrii Hrubiak ◽  
Bogdan Ostafiychuk ◽  
Volodymyr Kotsyubynsky ◽  
...  

Anatase/brookite nanocomposites were fabricated by the classical method of hydrolysis, additionally using hydrothermal treatment of preformed titanium dioxide sol with tetrabutyl orthotitanate. The influence of hydrothermal processing the buffer solution of TiO2 synthesis on the average particle sizes, specific surface area, pore sizes distributions, optical and photocatalytic properties investigated by X-ray diffraction, low-temperature nitrogen adsorption and UV-Vis spectroscopy. It has been determined that the hydrothermal treatment of pre-prepared titania sol as hydrolysis product leads to rutile formation after annealing at 400°C. Respective model of forming anatase/brookite/rutile nanocomposites was proposed. The changes of bang gap energy of TiO2 were observed and explained by effect of change phase composition and particles size of nanocomposite particles. Methylene blue (MB) photo-oxidation reactions using titanium dioxide nanocomposite were analyzed. Maximal photocatalytic activity of MB oxidation was detected for material with the ratio of the titania phases (anatase : brookite : rutile – 2 : 2 : 1). Synergistic effect between crystallinity, phase ratio, morphology of oxide material, band gap and photocatalytic activity in the anatase/brookite nanocomposites was established.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (2-2021) ◽  
pp. 214-218
Author(s):  
S. A. Safaryan ◽  
◽  
M. L. Belikov ◽  
V. A. Krysanova ◽  
◽  
...  

The article presents the results of the studies of the physicochemical and photocatalytic properties of titanium dioxide modified with manganese, by the example of decomposition of organic dyes — ferroin and methylene blue. The correlations between the specific surface area and phase composition of the composites with their photocatalytic activity are revealed.


RSC Advances ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (44) ◽  
pp. 27549-27557 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tokeer Ahmad ◽  
Ruby Phul ◽  
Parvez Alam ◽  
Irfan H. Lone ◽  
Mohd. Shahazad ◽  
...  

Delafossite CuCrO2 nanoparticles with band gap energy of 3.09 eV and surface area of 235 m2 g−1 were prepared by citrate precursor route showed enhanced catalytic degradation of methylene blue in H2O under the sunlight irradiation.


2013 ◽  
Vol 726-731 ◽  
pp. 650-653
Author(s):  
Li Mei Duan ◽  
Jing Hai Liu ◽  
Qing Yu Pang ◽  
Ling Xu ◽  
Zong Rui Liu

The sunlight activated photocatalysts are urgently needed for the applications of photocatalytic techniques to environmental pollutants removal. Herein, we report the one-step hydrothermally prepared CdS/TiO2 nanocomposite photocatalyst that is active in the degradation of pollutant organic dyes under solar light. The morphology and components are confirmed by TEM, SEM and XRD. With methylene blue (MB) as the model pollutant organic dye, the photocatalytic activity of CdS/TiO2 nanocomposite photocatalyst under sunlight is demonstrated, and 80% MB is removed after 120 minutes sunlight illumination. Besides, the influences of pH, the amount of photocatalyst and the addition of H2O2 on photocatalytic activity for the degradation of MB are also investigated to mimic water treatment process.


2018 ◽  
Vol 936 ◽  
pp. 47-52 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chaval Sriwong ◽  
Kittisak Choojun ◽  
Worapol Tejangkura ◽  
Warot Prasanseang

This research aims to investigate photocatalytic activities of titanium dioxide (TiO2) incorporated with reduced graphene oxide (rGO) nanocomposite catalysts. These TiO2-rGO photocatalysts were easily prepared through a direct-mixing of TiO2powder suspended in acidic solution under the different amounts of rGO loading (0.25, 0.50, 0.75 and 1.00 wt%). Then, the obtained TiO2-rGO samples were characterized by a several techniques. The results demonstrated that the crystalline phases of all samples are corresponding to pristine TiO2, whereas the characteristic peaks of rGO in the TiO2-rGO nanocomposites could be observed and also well-confirmed by Raman spectroscopy. TEM results showed that the TiO2nanoparticles were well-combined with rGO nanosheets. Moreover, the photocatalytic activities of all TiO2-rGO photocatalyst samples were evaluated by photodegrading of methylene blue (MB) dye solution under natural sunlight irradiation. The results revealed that all TiO2-rGO nanocatalysts exhibited much higher activity than those of the bare TiO2. The improved photocatalytic activity can be attributed to the presence of rGO nanosheets, leading to the decrease of electron (e-) - hole (h+) recombination of TiO2catalyst, increasing charge transfer rate of electrons and surface-adsorbed amount of MB molecules which enhances the photocatalytic activity.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Min Zhang ◽  
Dandan Lu ◽  
Guotian Yan ◽  
Juan Wu ◽  
Jianjun Yang

Mo,N-codoped TiO2nanotube arrays (TNAs) were fabricated by a two-step method consisting of electrochemical anodization and subsequent magnetron sputtering of Mo. The samples were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and ultraviolet-visible diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (UV-Vis DRS). The results showed that the Mo,N-codoped TiO2nanotube arrays exhibited higher visible light absorbance and remarkably enhanced photocurrent density and photocatalytic activity compared with single N-doped TiO2. The highly efficient photoelectrochemical and photocatalytic activity is associated with the codoping effect between Mo and N, which plays a key role in producing new states, narrowing the bandgap, and reducing the recombination thereby effectively improving the visible light absorption and photocatalytic activity of TNAs.


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