Experimental Study of Mechanical Behavior of Ceramsite Concrete Filled Steel Tubular Columns Subjected to Fire Load

2011 ◽  
Vol 243-249 ◽  
pp. 1228-1232
Author(s):  
Xin Tang Wang ◽  
Zhi Guo Xie ◽  
Ming Zhou ◽  
Jie Yin

Mechanical behavior of a set of ordinary concrete filled steel tubular short column (note as NCSSC) and ceramsite concrete filled steel tubular short column (note as CCSSC) subjected to fire load are experimentally investigated. Effect of the parameters, such as the maximum value of fire temperatures, fire duration on the strength and ductility of the two types of specimens were especially discussed. The test results show that both of the specimens of NCSSC and CCSSC have higher post-fire bearing capacity and better ductility, there was no descent segment in post-fire load-displacement curves of the most specimens subjected to fire load. It was concluded that the maximum response temperature of specimens and fire duration time has great effect on the axial bearing capacity of concrete-filled steel tubular short columns subjected to fire. The maximum longitudinal strain of specimens of CCSSC is less than the corresponding value of the longitudinal strain of NCSSC.

2010 ◽  
Vol 168-170 ◽  
pp. 674-678 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ming Zhou ◽  
Xin Tang Wang ◽  
Wan Zhen Wang

Mechanical behavior and bearing capacity of ordinary concrete filled steel tubular short column (NCSSC) and ceramsite concrete filled steel tubular short column (CCSSC) subjected to fire load are experimentally investigated. Effect of the parameters, such as the maximum value of fire temperatures, fire duration on the strength and ductility of the two types of specimens were especially discussed. The test results show that both of the specimens of NCSSC and CCSSC after fire have higher bearing capacity and better ductility, there was no descent segment in load-displacement curves of the most specimens after the fire load was subjected, and even the case that bearing load increased again after descent segment arose. It was concluded that the maximum response temperature of specimens and fire duration time has great effect on the axial bearing capacity of concrete-filled steel tubular short columns subjected to fire, and there is a turning point of temperature for the influence.


2011 ◽  
Vol 255-260 ◽  
pp. 251-254 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xin Tang Wang ◽  
Ming Zhou ◽  
Jie Yin ◽  
Yao Ji

Mechanical behavior and bearing capacity of ceramsite concrete filled steel tubular short column (noted as CCSSC) subjected to fire load are experimentally investigated. Effect of the parameters, such as the maximum value of fire temperatures, fire duration on the strength and ductility of the two types of specimens were especially discussed. The experimental results show that all the specimens of CCSSC have higher post-fire bearing capacity and better ductility, and there was no descent segment in load-displacement curves of the most specimens after the fire load was subjected. It was concluded that the maximum response temperature of specimens and fire duration time has great effect on the axial bearing capacity of concrete-filled steel tubular short columns subjected to fire, and the concrete mix proportion has some effect on both of bearing capacity and ductility of CCSSC subjected to fire load.


2011 ◽  
Vol 71-78 ◽  
pp. 3733-3736 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xin Tang Wang ◽  
Jie Yin ◽  
Ming Zhou ◽  
Jian Min Wang

The post-fire performance of a set of ceramsite concrete filled steel tabular short columns (noted as CCSSC) after exposure to fire are experimentally studied. Effect of the maximum value of fire response temperatures and geometrical parameters of the composite columns on the strength and ductility of the specimens were especially discussed. The test results show that the specimens of CCSSC have higher post-fire bearing capacity and better ductility, and both of maximum response temperature and geometrical parameters of the specimens presented here have great effect on the post-fire bearing capacity and ductility of ceramsite concrete-filled steel short columns after exposure to fire.


2011 ◽  
Vol 71-78 ◽  
pp. 3721-3724 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ming Zhou ◽  
Xin Tang Wang ◽  
Jian Min Wang ◽  
Zhi Guo Xie

The post-fire behavior of a set of ceramsite concrete filled steel tubes (note as CCST) after exposure to fire are experimentally studied. Effect of the maximum value of fire response temperatures of the tubes and their geometric parameters on the strength and ductility of the specimens were especially discussed. The test results show that the specimens of CCST have higher post-fire bearing capacity and better ductility, there was no obvious descent segment in post-fire load-displacement curves of the most specimens subjected to fire load. It was concluded that the maximum response temperature of specimens has great effect on the post-fire bearing capacity of concrete-filled steel tubes subjected to fire load.


2013 ◽  
Vol 790 ◽  
pp. 181-184
Author(s):  
Hai Lun Tong ◽  
Tian Hong Wang ◽  
Jian Qi Lu ◽  
Xin Tang Wang

The post-fire axial compressive behavior of a set of steel fiber reinforced ceramsite concrete filled steel tubular short columns (noted as SFCC-SSC) was experimentally studied. Effect of the maximum value of fire response temperatures of the specimens and some parameters on the axial compression performance of the specimens was especially discussed. The results show that the surface of the steel tubes after fire presented dark red for 700°Cof furnace temperature and orange red for 900°C, and there was no obvious descending segment in post-fire load-displacement curves of the most specimens subjected to fire load. It was concluded that the axial bearing capacity of the specimens aftersuffering the furnace temperature of 900°C is much less than that of the specimens not subjected to fire load, and the volume of steel fiber of 0.5% of has the greatest effect on post-fire bearing capacity of specimens of SFCC-SSC.


2010 ◽  
Vol 163-167 ◽  
pp. 749-753
Author(s):  
Yao Ji ◽  
Xin Tang Wang ◽  
Ming Zhou ◽  
Wan Zhen Wang

In order to look into the causes of fire response and post-fire bearing capacity of the steel tubular columns protected with different materials, the fire test was conducted for a set of circular steel tubes protected with different materials such as gypsum fireproof panel, bamboo plywood and the ordinary lumber core plywood, and the steel tube without any protective material. The fire response temperature of surface of steel tubes is measured and the axial compressive bearing capacity of the specimens after fire are tested and analyzed. The test results show that gypsum fireproof panel has the best fire protection characteristics, the ordinary lumber core plywood and bamboo plywood can also retard rising of the surface temperature of the steel tubes during the initial 35min although they are combustible materials. It is found that the post-fire bearing capacity of the steel tubes protected with different materials varies evidently, and the maximum value of response temperature has the greatest effect.


2014 ◽  
Vol 919-921 ◽  
pp. 1794-1800
Author(s):  
Xin Zhi Zheng ◽  
Xin Hua Zheng

Abstract: 7 square steel tubular columns were tested to discuss the ultimate axial bearing capacity, ductility performance and the steel consumption under stiffened by steel belts and binding bars of different cross-sections. Test results indicate that only by increasing fewer amounts of steel usage, stiffened square CFST columns with binding bars can not only improve the overall effects of restraint and alleviate regional local buckling between the binding bars, but also improve the bearing capacity of concrete filled square steel tubular columns. The utility benefits and the economical benefit is considerable, deserving extensive use.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-20
Author(s):  
Xianglong Liu ◽  
Jicheng Zhang ◽  
Hailin Lu ◽  
Ning Guan ◽  
Jiahao Xiao ◽  
...  

The mechanical properties of T-shaped concrete-filled steel tubular (TCFST) short columns under axial compression after elevated temperature are investigated in this paper. A total of 30 TCFST short columns with different temperature (T), steel ratio (α), and duration of heating (t) were tested. The TCFST column was directly fabricated by welding two rectangular steel tubes together. The study mainly investigated the failure modes, the ultimate bearing capacity, the load-displacement, and the load-strain performance of the TCFST short columns. Experimental results indicate that the rectangular steel tubes of the TCFST column have deformation consistency, and the failure mode consists of local crack, drum damage, and shear failure. Additionally, the influence of high temperature on the residual bearing capacity of the TCFST is significant, e.g., a higher temperature can downgrade the ultimate bearing capacity. Finally, a finite element model (FEM) is developed to simulate the performance of the TCFST short columns under elevated temperature, and the results agree with experimental values well. Overall, this investigation can provide some guidance for future studies on damage assessment and reinforcement of the TCFST columns.


2011 ◽  
Vol 366 ◽  
pp. 272-275
Author(s):  
Wei Jun Yang ◽  
Ying Jie Zhou ◽  
Cong Cong Meng

In order to study the force performance of the short compression column of the Shale ceramisite concrete, the article have research the axis and eccentric of the eight Shale concrete rectangular short columns((l0/b≤4). As the article reach the component is divided into damage caused by pressure and destruction of tension, while it’s contingency rather than the ordinary concrete and plasticity development are shorter ; the bearing capacity of normal section by shale ceramisite Concrete is greater than specification value, it satisified with the requirement of structural load-bearing; Shale concrete short column under pressure and the strain meet a certain section of the plane-section assumption in the process of loading.


2013 ◽  
Vol 438-439 ◽  
pp. 519-521
Author(s):  
Cheng Zhu Qiu

t is essential to study the performance of reinforced concrete short column. In this paper, the main reinforcements and hoopings in short columns were replaced by C-BAR reinforcements, the regularity of reinforcing bar replaced by C-BAR reinforcements was summarized. The results show that the axial compression bearing capacity of concrete short column is increased.


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