Uniformity Assessment of Digital Prints based on NPS and CSF

2011 ◽  
Vol 291-294 ◽  
pp. 2922-2926
Author(s):  
Ling Jun Kong ◽  
Zhong Ming Jiang ◽  
Xue Ling Gao

The standard for digital print quality and its measurement technology is now under consideration, and uniformity evaluation should be an important and essential quality factor. The paper provides a practical quantitative measurement method for traditional visual assessment on uniformity, and proposes a simple and effective IUI index to evaluate the uniformity of digital prints through NPS curve of the printed flat areas and CSF of HVS. The validity of the IUI is demonstrated through its applications in the uniformity assessment of the digital prints.

Sensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (10) ◽  
pp. 3456
Author(s):  
Hyeon-Sang Hwang ◽  
Eui-Chul Lee

Conventional respiration measurement requires a separate device and/or can cause discomfort, so it is difficult to perform routinely, even for patients with respiratory diseases. The development of contactless respiration measurement technology would reduce discomfort and help detect and prevent fatal diseases. Therefore, we propose a respiration measurement method using a learning-based region-of-interest detector and a clustering-based respiration pixel estimation technique. The proposed method consists of a model for classifying whether a pixel conveys respiration information based on its variance and a method for classifying pixels with clear breathing components using the symmetry of the respiration signals. The proposed method was evaluated with the data of 14 men and women acquired in an actual environment, and it was confirmed that the average error was within approximately 0.1 bpm. In addition, a Bland–Altman analysis confirmed that the measurement result had no error bias, and regression analysis confirmed that the correlation of the results with the reference is high. The proposed method, designed to be inexpensive, fast, and robust to noise, is potentially suitable for practical use in clinical scenarios.


2012 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 105-116 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter M. Wehmeier ◽  
Ralf W. Dittmann ◽  
Tobias Banaschewski ◽  
Alexander Schacht

2013 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 196 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jaeil Kim ◽  
Sungjun Kim ◽  
Young Jae Kim ◽  
Kwang Gi Kim ◽  
Jinah Park

Author(s):  
J. Jin ◽  
W. Kaewsakul ◽  
J.W.M. Noordermeer ◽  
W.K. Dierkes ◽  
A. Blume

ABSTRACT The dispersion of rubber fillers, such as silica, can be divided into two categories: macro- and micro-dispersion. Both dispersions are important; however, to achieve the best reinforcement of rubber, micro-dispersion of silica is crucial. The common view is that these filler dispersions are strongly related. The micro-dispersion is understood as the consequence of the continuous breakdown of filler clusters from macro-dispersion. Yet, a large problem is that an objective unequivocal direct measurement method for micro-dispersion is not available. In this study, a set of parameters is defined that are anticipated to have an influence on the micro- as well as the macro-dispersion. Mixing trials are performed with varying silanization temperature and time, different amounts of silane coupling agent, and by using silicas with different structures and specific surface areas. The degrees of micro- and macro-dispersion are evaluated by measuring the Payne effect as an indirect method for micro-dispersion and using a dispergrader for quantitative measurement of macro-dispersion. The results show that the filler dispersion processes happen simultaneously but independently. These results are supported by earlier work of Blume and Uhrlandt, who stated as well that micro- and macro-dispersion are independent. The major influencing factors on micro- and macro-dispersion of silica are also identified.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 293
Author(s):  
In-Gyu Jang ◽  
Sung-Hyun Lee ◽  
Yong-Hwa Park

Time-of-flight (ToF) measurement technology based on the amplitude-modulated continuous-wave (AMCW) model has emerged as a state-of-the-art distance-measurement method for various engineering applications. However, many of the ToF cameras employing the AMCW process phase demodulation sequentially, which requires time latency for a single distance measurement. This can result in significant distance errors, especially in non-static environments (e.g., robots and vehicles) such as those containing objects moving relatively to the sensors. To reduce the measurement time required for a distance measurement, this paper proposes a novel, parallel-phase demodulation method. The proposed method processes phase demodulation of signal in parallel rather than sequentially. Based on the parallel phase demodulation, 2π ambiguity problem is also solved in this work by adopting dual frequency modulation to increase the maximum range while maintaining the accuracy. The performance of proposed method was verified through distance measurements under various conditions. The improved distance measurement accuracy was demonstrated throughout an extended measurement range (1–10 m).


Icarus ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 228 ◽  
pp. 315-323 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshiaki Ishihara ◽  
Yuki Saruwatari ◽  
Akihiro Sawada ◽  
Tomokatsu Morota ◽  
Yoshihiro Hiramatsu

2019 ◽  
Vol 275 ◽  
pp. 03009
Author(s):  
Kun Zhou ◽  
Linhua Chen ◽  
Shanshan Yu

Image measurement technology has been widely used in monitoring the deformation of the soil field around the pile with its advantages of no damage, no contact, full-field measurement, no added quality and high sensitivity. But there are few researches on image-based bearing deformation measurement of the pile. Through an indoor pile-soil semi-model test, the rigid body displacement and load-bearing deformation of a new type of prefabricated steel tube pile foundation under horizontal load was measured based on image features. In this study, the concept of optical extensometer is first applied to the measurement of local average strain of a non-uniform deformed structure. Based on an improved feature point tracking algorithm SURF-BRISK, non-contact measurement of tiny strain of pile body is realized. In addition, based on DIC technology, this study also obtained the progressive development of displacement field of soil around pile. The above work fully reflects the non-contact convenience and full-field richness of the optical measurement method compared with the traditional measurement method.


Wear ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 466-467 ◽  
pp. 203552
Author(s):  
Steffen Braun ◽  
Maximilian Uhler ◽  
Therese Bormann ◽  
Stefan Schroeder ◽  
Sebastian Jaeger ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 302-310 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michelle K. Knoll ◽  
A. Carver-Kubik

AbstractWith the advent of commercially available digital cameras in the late 1990s resulting in the near-exclusion of analog photographic prints today, most archaeological repositories around the world have a mix of analog and digital photographic prints. That ratio is increasingly moving toward digital print processes, of which there are several types. To minimize the loss of image quality, collection managers must become familiar with the unique curation challenges of photographic prints from digitally created images. Likewise, creators of digital content must be aware that choices made when selecting a print process for reposit will have a direct effect on image and print permanence. Site photographs are critical evidence of archaeological activity, and so the preservation of digital prints is in the interest, and is the responsibility, of collection managers and archaeologists alike.


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