Numerical Investigation into Rockburst Prevention Technology in Deep-Buried Tunnels with Circular Cross-Section

2011 ◽  
Vol 368-373 ◽  
pp. 1192-1195
Author(s):  
Xin Yu Wang ◽  
Zhu Shan Shao ◽  
Yu Ming Cui

Rockburst is a common dynamic failure phenomenon in deep-buried underground construction process, which greatly threatened the safety of equipment and person. In the paper, combined with the engineering of Xinjiang Xiabandi hydraulic and the Russense’s rockburst criteria, the finite element analysis are employed to study the effect of advance dig-hole and softening of surrounding rock. The results of the study indicate that the two measures can effectively reduce the intensity of rockburst level in the construction of deep-buried tunnel.

2013 ◽  
Vol 470 ◽  
pp. 408-411 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Zhong Ju ◽  
Xiao Xu Fu ◽  
Neng Xian Zeng

Given the path situation of Xiyue substation 220kV four outlets project crossing Shunde waterway section,this article applies of Dao Heng tower full stress analysis software and the finite element analysis software ANSYS to two steel pipe combination of angle steel towers to carry on design research,contrast axial stress of two kinds of software,analyse the reasons of axial stress difference.


2014 ◽  
Vol 986-987 ◽  
pp. 927-930
Author(s):  
Yi Zhu ◽  
Bo Li ◽  
Hao Wang ◽  
Kun Li

Put the finite element analysis of line tower coupling modeling to the collapse of a 110 kV line straight-line tower, study the effect of strong wind on transmission tower and wire. The results show that under the action of strong wind, the material specification selected by the part of the rods on the type of tower is lower, cross section is smaller, the principal material of tower will be instable and flexional under the compression, resulting in tower collapsed.


Author(s):  
Gao-Lian Liu

The untwist of rotating blades in turbomachines treated so far in the literatare simply as a pure elasticity problem is generalized and formulated rigorously as a problem of aeroelasticity by variational principles (VPs) and generalized VP (GVP). It takes into account not only the centrifugal force, but also the aeroelastic interaction between blades and the flow as well as the elastic distortion of the cross section shape of blades, assuming the material to be linearly elastic but nonisotropic. Thus, a new rigorous theoretical basis for the finite element analysis of blade untwist in turbomachine design is provided.


2014 ◽  
Vol 136 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang-zhi Chen ◽  
Shun-ke Liang ◽  
Jiang Ding

The space curve meshing wheel (SCMW) has been studied previously for small power transmission. To extend its application in conventional power transmission, the bending strength of the SCMW needs to be studied. In this paper, the tine's section of the SCMW is optimized, the mechanical model of the bending strength is deduced according to the equations for a couple of given contact curves of the SCMW, and the design formulas of the tines are newly deduced based on the equal bending strength principle. Finally, one design example of a SCMW with elliptical torus cross-section tines is provided. The result shows that the theoretical design attained from the presented formulas coincides with that from the finite element analysis. It dedicates that the SCMW possesses enough equal bending strength to be used to in conventional industrial gearing device design.


2013 ◽  
Vol 721 ◽  
pp. 545-550
Author(s):  
Sai Wu ◽  
Jun Hai Zhao ◽  
Er Gang Xiong

Based on the finite element analysis software ANSYS/LS-DYNA, this paper numerically analyzed the dynamic performance of MTCCCs with different cross sections under blast load, followed by the study and comparison on the differences of the detonation wave propagation and failure modes between the columns in circular cross section and square cross section. The results show: The blast resistant performance of the circular component is more superior than the square component for its better aerodynamic shape that can greatly reduce the impact of the detonation wave on the column; The main difference of the failure modes between the circular and square cross-sectional components under blast load lies in the different failure mode of the outer steel tube. The simulation results in this paper can provide some references for the blast resisting design of MTCCCs.


Mechanika ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 27 (4) ◽  
pp. 327-334
Author(s):  
Yuan WANG ◽  
Qingchun WANG ◽  
Zehao SU

 Due to its excellent properties, elliptical cross-section helical spring has been widely used in automobile industry, such as valve spring, arc spring used in Dual Mass Flywheel and so on. Existing stiffness formulae of helical spring remain to be tested, and stiffness property of elliptical cross-section arc spring has been little studied. Hence, study on the stiffness of elliptical cross-section helical spring is significant in the development of elliptical cross-section helical spring. This paper proposes a method to study the stiffness property of elliptical cross-section helical spring that the experiment design method is adopted with finite element analysis. Firstly, the finite element analysis method was used to verify the cylindrical (circular cross-section and elliptical cross-section) springs. Then, the regression formula was designed and derived compared with the reference springs’ stiffness formulae by experimental design. Last, regression formula was verified with existing experiment data. The novelty in this paper is that simulation technology of arc spring was investigated and a stiffness regression equation of arc elliptical cross-section spring was obtained using orthogonal regression design, with significance in wide use of the arc elliptical cross-section helical spring promotion. 


2021 ◽  
Vol 233 ◽  
pp. 03009
Author(s):  
Wen-yi Li ◽  
Chao-qi Jin ◽  
Jun-hua Zhu ◽  
Hao-sen Guo ◽  
Wen-jun Luo ◽  
...  

Subgrade filling of high-speed railway will cause additional settlement and deformation of existing lines.In this paper,using the finite element analysis platform (Taxis 2D) and considering the settlement of the existing line itself, This paper analyzes the impact of the new and old subgrade lap type and the layer filled this lesson of the new subgrade on the implementation of the existing subgrade. The results illustrate the following points:(1) Compared with different overlapping surface types, different filling those points have a greater impact on the settlement of the existing line; (2) The height of the steps is 0.6m and the width is 1.0m.In the subsequent layered filling construction process, each level The loading capacity of 30cm is more reasonable, which can effectively control the influence of the existing line on the additional settlement of the existing railway. The research results can provide a reference for the optimization of similar roadbed width construction.


2014 ◽  
Vol 556-562 ◽  
pp. 615-619
Author(s):  
Guo Liang Zhang ◽  
Zhi Bin Zeng

In the hydraulic and pneumatic equipments, the elastomeric O-ring gaskets are widely used to ensure their sealing. The sealing capability of an elastomeric O-ring gasket depends upon the contact stresses that develop between the O-ring and the surfaces with which it comes into contact. In order to increase the strength and service life of the general elastomeric O-ring gasket, this gasket including metal skeleton is gradually applied to the actual product in recent years. In spite of the sealing performance of the elastomeric O-ring gasket has been investigated in many literatures, few information of it is known about the elastomeric O-ring gasket including metal skeleton. If any gasket degrades or fails, the overall operation and performance of the production will be affected. This paper aims to study the contact stresses occurred on the metal skeleton seal structure under the various interference fits with three sectional forms (trapezoid cross section, square cross section and circular cross section). Finite element analysis is used to predict sealing performance of an installed metal skeleton seal, providing a normal force against the sealing surface. Results gained show that the contact stresses occurred on the metal skeleton seal is larger than it generated on the general elastomeric O-ring gasket. Furthermore, the metal skeleton seal possessed trapezoid cross section can produce the maximum contact stress, which will show the best sealing performance among three sectional forms.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1077 ◽  
pp. 215-220
Author(s):  
Hao Liang Guo ◽  
Xi Hui Mu ◽  
Kai Lv ◽  
Feng Po Du

This document mainly studies the cross-section shape of the box-type telescopic boom. First, the basic structure of the telescopic boom was analyzed, and then, the finite element analysis of the quadrilateral and hexagonal telescopic booms were conducted based on ABAQUS with the same section height, width, thickness, as well as the same constraints and loads condition. The stress-strain diagram was obtained. Comparing to the quadrilateral boom, the hexagonal telescopic boom loads higher, weights lighter, and performs better.


2013 ◽  
Vol 395-396 ◽  
pp. 481-484
Author(s):  
Ri Liang Li ◽  
Ya Feng Xu ◽  
Shou Yan Bai

In order to study the force capacity of the cross steel reinforced concrete special-shaped column in horizontal load, the finite element analysis software ABAQUS has been used. We adopt a horizontal direction displacement loading method to apply horizontal load, and its displacement is 20mm. We simulate the stress distribution of the six rates of steel bone and the six different cross section sizes of steel reinforced concrete special-shaped columns. According to the result, the load - displacement curve has been dropped, and we analyze the mechanical properties of cross steel reinforced concrete special-shaped column by the curve. The results show that the bearing capacity of cross steel reinforced concrete special-shaped column has improved with the increasing of rate of steel bone and the cross section size.


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