Ultrasonic Characteristics of the Ultrasonic Grinding Process about the Nano-Ceramic Plate

2011 ◽  
Vol 418-420 ◽  
pp. 1690-1693 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ming Zhang ◽  
Yu Qing Wang ◽  
Feng Jiao

In this paper, the sand vibration test of the ultrasonic wave is done under ultrasonic vibration grinding. In this test, the "skin effect"is observed when the ultrasonic waves pass to the nano-ceramic plate, which is amplified by the ultrasonic horn. This phenomenon is analyzed by the second-order surface wave theory and the waves which pass to the workpiece are surface waves generated. These explain the good grinding surface quality and high efficiency under the two-dimensional ultrasonic grinding in the same conditions.

2012 ◽  
Vol 522 ◽  
pp. 147-151
Author(s):  
Ming Zhang ◽  
Feng Jiao

The ultrasonic polishing test of the nanoZrO2-Al2O3composite ceramics is done under the two-dimensional ultrasonic polishing device, which is developed by us. In this process, the ultrasonic amplitude-frequency characteristic testing is done by the DASP software. There are certain amplitudes at some frequency points, which can be seen from the spectrum and the three-dimensional spectral array maps, but only one the largest amplitude appears. This shows the resonance points appear when the ultrasonic is passed to the nanocomposite ceramic plate after it is amplified by the horn. This phenomenon is analyzed by the second-order surface wave theory and the waves are surface waves, which are generated by surface waves. These explain the good polishing surface quality and high efficiency under the two-dimensional ultrasonic polishing in the same conditions.


2008 ◽  
Vol 53-54 ◽  
pp. 243-247 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bo Zhao ◽  
Ming Li Zhao ◽  
Guo Fu Gao

The influence of ultrasonic vibration on the surface roughness and micro-topography of ceramics plate is discussed in this paper. Grinding assisted by two-dimensional ultrasonic vibration is developed to deal with the processing difficulty of ceramic materials due to its hard-brittle property. The experimental results show that the surface roughness value obtained in two-dimensional ultrasonic grinding nano-ZrO2 ceramic plate specimen is obviously smaller than that in common grinding, and the scratched grooves on the machined surface in ultrasonic grinding is wider and relatively smoother than that in common grinding. Consequently, it proves that the two-dimensional ultrasonic machining is a feasible, high-efficient machining method for hard-brittle materials.


Author(s):  
Andrij Andrukhiv ◽  
◽  
Bohdan Sokil ◽  
Mariia Sokil ◽  
◽  
...  

The methodology of the studying of dynamic processes in two-dimensional systems by mathematical models containing nonlinear equation of Klein-Gordon was developed. The methodology contains such underlying: the concept of the motion wave theory; the single - frequency fluctuations principle in nonlinear systems; the asymptotic methods of nonlinear mechanics. The aggregate content allowed describing the dynamic process for the undisturbed (linear) analogue of the mathematical model of movement. The value determining the impact of nonlinear forces on the basic parameters of the waves for the disturbed analogue is defined.


1983 ◽  
Vol 27 (02) ◽  
pp. 90-92
Author(s):  
James H. Duncan

As a body moves horizontally at constant speed in the proximity of a free surface it experiences a resistance due to the generation of waves. In two-dimensional cases the determination of this resistance from properties of the wave train has been the subject of several investigations. The linear theory was first presented by Lord Kelvin [1] 2 and later by Havelock [2] and Lamb [8]. Wehausen and Laitone [4] have derived an exact resistance formula in terms of the vertical distribution of velocity in the waves and the downstream surface height profile. This formula was later evaluated by Salvesen and von Kerczek [5] using third-order Stokes wave theory.


2010 ◽  
Vol 42 ◽  
pp. 204-208 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiang Dong Li ◽  
Quan Cai Wang

In this paper, the characteristic of grinding force in two-dimensional ultrasonic vibration assisted grinding nano-ceramic was studied by experiment based on indentation fracture mechanics, and mathematical model of grinding force was established. The study shows that grinding force mainly result from the impact of the grains on the workpiece in ultrasonic grinding, and the pulse power is much larger than normal grinding force. The ultrasonic vibration frequency is so high and the contact time of grains with the workpiece is so short that the pulse force will be balanced by reaction force from workpiece. In grinding workpiece was loaded by the periodical stress field, which accelerates the fatigue fracture.


1971 ◽  
Vol 50 (2) ◽  
pp. 321-334 ◽  
Author(s):  
James Witting

The average changes in the structure of thermal boundary layers at the surface of bodies of water produced by various types of surface waves are computed. the waves are two-dimensional plane progressive irrotational waves of unchanging shape. they include deep-water linear waves, deep-water capillary waves of arbitrary amplitude, stokes waves, and the deep-water gravity wave of maximum amplitude.The results indicate that capillary waves can decrease mean temperature gradients by factors of as much as 9·0, if the average heat flux at the air-water interface is independent of the presence of the waves. Irrotational gravity waves can decrease the mean temperature gradients by factors no more than 1·381.Of possible pedagogical interest is the simplicity of the heat conduction equation for two-dimensional steady irrotational flows in an inviscid incompressible fluid if the velocity potential and the stream function are taken to be the independent variables.


1975 ◽  
Vol 72 (4) ◽  
pp. 773-786 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. L. Chang ◽  
T. N. Stevenson

The way in which internal waves change in amplitude as they propagate through an incompressible fluid or an isothermal atmosphere is considered. A similarity solution for the small amplitude isolated viscous internal wave which is generated by a localized two-dimensional disturbance or energy source was given by Thomas & Stevenson (1972). It will be shown how summations or superpositions of this solution may be used to examine the behaviour of groups of internal waves. In particular the paper considers the waves produced by an infinite number of sources distributed in a horizontal plane such that they produce a sinusoidal velocity distribution. The results of this analysis lead to a new small perturbation solution of the linearized equations.


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