Research on Performance Improvement of Confined Recycled Aggregate Concrete

2012 ◽  
Vol 450-451 ◽  
pp. 805-808
Author(s):  
Jian Bin Geng ◽  
Zhi Xing Zeng

Presently large amount of slurry are generated in natural stone processing plants with an important on the environment and humans. But relative to normal concrete, the Recycled Aggregate Concrete (RAC) has unstable properties and weaker strength. Such inadequacies can be overcome though applied the confinement to the RAC. In this paper, several reinforcement systems are introduced to be used in the RAC. Analysis showed that the strength and deformation capacity are highly increased, while the shrinkage is reduced and deformation is obviously improved.

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 119-136 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammet Gökhan Altun ◽  
Meral Oltulu

ABSTRACT The use of recycled aggregate (RA) instead of natural aggregate (NA) in concrete is necessary for environmental protection and the effective utilization of resources. The addition of recycled aggregates in concrete increases shrinkage, porosity and decreases the mechanical properties compared to that of normal concrete. This study was aimed at investigating how the addition of various proportions of polypropylene and steel fiber affect the mechanical properties of recycled aggregate concrete (RAC). The natural coarse aggregates (NCAs) used in the production of normal concrete (NC) were replaced in 30% and 50% proportions by recycled coarse aggregates (RCAs) obtained from the demolished buildings. In this case, a polypropylene fiber (PF) content of 0.1% and steel fiber (SF) 1% and 2% volume fractions were used, along with hybrid fibers-a combination of the two. While the material performance of RAC compared to NC is analyzed by reviewing existing published literature, it is not evident what the use of RCAs and hybrid fibers have on the mechanical properties of concrete. The results showed that the compressive strength, flexural strength and impcat resistance of RAC were reduced as the percentage of RCAs increased. It was observed that the compressive strength was increased with the addition of 1% steel fiber in the RAC. The flexural and impact performance of steel fiber-reinforced concrete (Specimens NC and RAC) was increased as the volume fractions of steel fiber increased. The hybrid fiber reinforced concretes showed the best results in their mechanical performance of all the concrete groups.


2018 ◽  
Vol 80 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sallehan Ismail ◽  
Mahyuddin Ramli

This study investigates the effect of inclusion of polyolefin and polypropylene fibers at various volume fractions in single and hybrid forms on the mechanical properties of recycled aggregate concrete (RAC) mix that consists of treated coarse recycled concrete aggregate (RCA). Testing parameters, such as compressive strength, flexural strength, static modulus of elasticity, and impact load resistance, are utilized to evaluate the mechanical strength of specimens. The various properties of the modified RAC are also analyzed and compared with those of normal concrete and unmodified RAC specimens. Findings indicate that the mechanical strength properties of RAC mixture using treated RCA were significantly enhanced by adding fibers. The overall optimized mechanical strength results could be obtained in RAC mixtures with fiber in hybrid form, where their compressive strength at long-term curing age, can be significantly improved by 7% upto 11% higher than normal concrete. In addition, RAC mix with hybrid fibers produced the highest flexural strength and impact load resistance by an increase of 5% and 175%, respectively as compared with the control concrete.  


2012 ◽  
Vol 166-169 ◽  
pp. 1391-1394 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bin Lei

In this paper, corrosion percentages ranged from 0 to 7.62% of steel rebar for pulling out specimens was controlled by the accelerated method of electrochemistry. According to the RILEM standard, pulling out test with dimensions of 200×200×200mm3 and recycled aggregate concrete (RAC) of C30 was carried out, and the load versus slip curves between RAC and corroded steel rebars with different corrosion percentages were recorded. Based on the experimental results, the effect of RAC and reinforcement corrosion on the bond behaviour between steel rebars was investigated. The results show that the bond strength between RAC and deformed bars increases with corrosion up to a certain amount, and then the bond strength decreases as the corrosion rate further increases, which is similar to that of normal concrete. However, the decreasing rate of the bond strength between RAC and corroded steel rebars is much faster than that between normal concrete and corroded steel bars. According to the testing results, the relationship of bond stress-slip between corroded bars and RAC was given in the end.


2012 ◽  
Vol 517 ◽  
pp. 522-527 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian Zhuang Xiao ◽  
Hong Li

This paper presents a review of the literature on long-term property of recycled aggregate concrete (RAC), which includes the long-term strength, shrinkage, creep, durability and fatigue behavior. Based on many investigations carried out at home and abroad, it can be apparently observed that there are many differences in long-term property between the normal concrete and the RAC. However the long-term property of RAC can be improved and guaranteed by selecting the recycled aggregates replacement percentage, optimizing the mix proportion design, appending fiber or to restrict the environmental conditions. This paper can be helpful to the comprehensive understanding and further research of recycled aggregate concrete.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1079-1080 ◽  
pp. 220-225
Author(s):  
Jia Li Fu ◽  
Bing Kang Liu ◽  
Jun Wei Ma ◽  
Hui Zhou

The torsional capacity oftwo recycled aggregate concrete (RAC) beams with 100% recycled coarse aggregate(RCA) and two normal concrete beams subjected to monotonic torsion was investigatedby the finite element software ABAQUS, and the simulated results were comparedwith the experimental results. The investigation shows that recycled aggregateconcrete torsional members have good seismic behavior. The simulated resultsagree well with experimental ones. It can be reference for actual engineering.


2013 ◽  
Vol 357-360 ◽  
pp. 1433-1436
Author(s):  
Zong Ping Chen ◽  
Chun Heng Zhou ◽  
Pei Huan Ye

Primary concrete of pebble coarse aggregate were used as the source of recycled aggregate concrete for pebble recycled coarse aggregate. Replacement rate of recycled aggregate for change parameter, 99 specimens were designed. The prism compressive strength, cube compressive strength and flexural strength were tested and achieved. The test results show that damage process and form of pebble coarse aggregate concrete are similar to those of normal concrete. It is gel adhesive failure between coarse aggregate and cement. Comparing with natural aggregate concrete, the strength indexes of recycled aggregate concrete of pebble coarse Aggregate slightly increase.


2012 ◽  
Vol 503-504 ◽  
pp. 1112-1115
Author(s):  
Fang Yu ◽  
Can Bin Yin ◽  
Min Jiang

Experimental work for the compressive strength of recycled aggregate concrete was designed. The results indicated that the recycled coarse aggregate (RCA) re-placement ratio has a remarkable influence on the compressive strength of recycled aggregate concrete.the relationships between the compressive strength and themw/mcratio are also different for differentRCA replacement ratios and the developments for the compressive strength of recycled aggregate concrete are not exactly the same as that of normal concrete.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2070 (1) ◽  
pp. 012165
Author(s):  
Ganesh Naidu Gopu ◽  
M Sri Durga Vara Prasad ◽  
Sugandham Kaumanu ◽  
P Ravi Kumar

Abstract Solid waste disposition has been a growing problem in many developed and under-developing nations. Major part of development was constituted by construction and infrastructure; on the contrary these industries also lead to release of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. To overcome these disadvantages; in this research, recycled aggregates from construction waste and granite cutting waste were adopted as a replacement of coarse aggregate and cement respectively. Mechanical properties of recycled aggregate (RA) concrete are tested by replacing coarse aggregate varying from 0% to 100% with a difference of 25% and cement is replaced with Granite cutting waste (GCW) varying from 0% to 20% with a difference of 5%. Mix designation and fresh properties were also presented. Results were plotted and compared with the normal concrete to predict the most optimal values of the replacement. Mix containing 25% of RA and 15% of GCW replaced has shown a notable difference in strength comparing with the normal aggregate concrete.


2009 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong P.C. ◽  
Teo D.C.L

In this rapid industrialised world, recycling construction material plays an important role to preserve the natural resources. In this research, recycled concrete aggregates (RCA) from site-tested concrete specimens were used. These consist of 28-days concrete cubes after compression test obtained from a local construction site. These concrete cubes are crushed to suitable size and reused as recycled coarse aggregate. The amount of recycled concrete aggregate used in this research is approximately 200 kg. Many researchers state that recycled aggregates are only suitable for non-structural concrete application. This research, however, shows that the recycled aggregates that are obtained from site-tested concrete specimen make good quality concrete. The compressive strength of recycled aggregate concrete (RAC) is found to be higher than the compressive strength of normal concrete. Recycled aggregate concrete is in close proximity to normal concrete in terms of split tensile strength, flexural strength and wet density. The slump of recycled aggregate concrete is low and that can be improved by using saturated surface dry (SSD) coarse aggregate.


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