Influence of Perforation Parameter on Crack Initiation and Extending of Hydraulic Fracturing

2012 ◽  
Vol 594-597 ◽  
pp. 202-206 ◽  
Author(s):  
Min Zheng Jiang ◽  
Yang Li ◽  
Yi Ming Zhang ◽  
Tian Xue Jiang ◽  
Ming Xing Liu

Widespread problem in hydraulic fracturing of low-permeability reservoir is difficulty of crack initiation of fracturing, high initiation pressure of fracturing put forward higher requirements of fracturing equipment. Low-permeability reservoir for the study, in the fluid-solid coupling conditions, established a low-permeability reservoir perforation mechanical model of stress, using numerical solution techniques, consider the dynamic effects, we can achieve the stress distribution at different stages: drilling, well cementation, perforation and fracturing in low-permeability reservoir. With rock tensile fracture criterion can determine the initiation location and initiation pressure. The results show that the lower the degree of pollution in perforating hole, the smaller the pressure from the crack initiation as well as the higher the degree of pollution in perforating hole, the larger the pressure from the crack initiation. Orientation, diameter and depth of perforating hole effect on crack initiation and extension are more significant.

2011 ◽  
Vol 255-260 ◽  
pp. 2761-2765
Author(s):  
Su Ling Wang ◽  
Qing Bin Li ◽  
Zhen Xu Sun ◽  
Zheng Wei Tian

Fracture initiation is a key factor of hydraulic fracturing, as lack of research on fracture initiation position.The perforation geostress mechanical model of low permeability reservoir is built according to the rock mechanics, seepage mechanics, elastic-plastic mechanics, considering solid-fluid coupling and rock material nonlinearity. Adopting the transient analysis, low-permeability reservoir geostress distribution of different stages is obtained using the finite element, such as drilling - cementing - perforation –fracturing. Determine the fracture initiation position and fracture pressure combining with the rock failure criterion. Calculated on well Ao332-32, the error rate of initiation pressure between test and calculation is 3.5 percent. It is proved that the model is reasonable.


2014 ◽  
Vol 670-671 ◽  
pp. 728-731
Author(s):  
Su Ling Wang ◽  
Ying Zhang ◽  
Guo Feng Zhao ◽  
Si Qi Wang ◽  
Shan Ren Zhang

Horizontal well hydraulic fracture construction technology has already become the main development means of low permeability reservoir, and the crack initiation pressure is a key factor in fracture construction. Taking ABAQUS as the platform, combined with rock mechanics, elastic mechanics, fracture mechanics, damage mechanics and fluid-solid coupling theory, to establish horizontal well mechanical model, crack initiation law of horizontal well under different conditions were obtained by using finite element method. According to the horizontal well fracture tested data in Daqing peripheral oil fields, the crack initiation pressure and numerical simulation results are in good agreement, it shows that the numerical simulation method is reasonable, then analyze influence factor of crack initiation pressure on the basis.


Fuel ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 213 ◽  
pp. 133-143 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang Fei ◽  
Raymond L. Johnson ◽  
Mary Gonzalez ◽  
Manouchehr Haghighi ◽  
Kunakorn Pokalai

Geofluids ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Yugang Cheng ◽  
Zhaohui Lu ◽  
Xidong Du ◽  
Xuefu Zhang ◽  
Mengru Zeng

Hydraulic fracturing techniques for developing deeply buried coal reservoirs face routine problems related to high initial pressures and limited control over the fracture propagation direction. A novel method of directional hydraulic fracturing (DHF) based on hydraulic slotting in a nonuniform pore pressure field is proposed. A mechanical model is used to address crack initiation and propagation in a nonuniform pore pressure field, where cracks tend to rupture and propagate towards zones of high pore pressure for reducing the effective rock stress more. The crack initiation pressure and propagation morphology are analyzed by rock failure process analysis software. The numerical results show that the directional propagation of hydraulic fracturing cracks is possible when the horizontal stress difference coefficient is less than or equal to 0.5 or the slotting deviation angle is less than or equal to 30°. These findings are in good agreement with experimental results, which support the accuracy and reliability of the proposed method and theory.


2013 ◽  
Vol 848 ◽  
pp. 92-95
Author(s):  
Hai Yong Zhang ◽  
Shun Li He ◽  
Dai Hong Gu ◽  
Guo Hua Luan ◽  
Cheng Quan Men ◽  
...  

Hydraulic fracturing is an effective measure to increase oil production for the development of low permeability reservoir. The selection of perforating parameters has a direct effect on the fracture expansion, formation fracture cracking pressure and even the implementation success of fracturing in that the fracturing processing fluid and artificial fracture all need to pass through the extension of perforation. In field application, the selection of perforating parameters is usually determined base on experience without combining with the actual data of the hydraulic fracturing wells. This work focuses on analyzing the influence of perforating parameters on the productivity of fractured well based on an established productivity prediction model through analytical method.Results show that, take a specific area of Changqing oil field for example, the perforation diameter has little effect on the productivity after fracturing, the other optimized perforating parameters are as follows: the perforation degree 30~40%, perforation density 8~12 perforation per meter, perforation depth 0.2~0.3m. The results are helpful to guide the optimization of perforating parameters in low permeability reservoir.


2018 ◽  
pp. 39-43
Author(s):  
A. V. Klimov-Kayanidi ◽  
R. T. Alimkhanov ◽  
E. S. Agureeva ◽  
R. M. Sabitov

Achimov sequence is characterized by high heterogeneity and low reservoir properties, that makes it impossible economically profitable field development without hydraulic fracturing and usage reservoir pressure maintenance systems. The research aims to develop recommendations for regulating the operations of injection wells, in conditions of waterflood-induced fracture formation. The recommendations can be used to further regulate the waterflooding system for the conditions of Achimov sequence.


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