Research on Hardware-in-the-Loop Simulation System for Terminally Guided Projectile Guidance and Control System

2013 ◽  
Vol 655-657 ◽  
pp. 1479-1483
Author(s):  
Jiu Hui Ding ◽  
Bai Wei Guo ◽  
Shuang Wei
Keyword(s):  
Control System ◽  
Cost Ratio ◽  
Hardware In The Loop ◽  
Benefit Cost Ratio ◽  
Guidance And Control ◽  
Comparison Results ◽  
Simulation Results ◽  
High Benefit ◽  
Benefit Cost ◽  
And Control

one hardware-in-the-loop simulation (referred to HILS) system for terminally guided projectile guidance and control system has been built, based on the analysis to the demand of HILS for the guidance and control system of the terminally guided projectile. The running process and the comparison results of the HILS & mathematical simulation have been given. The simulation results show that the movement of the terminally guided projectile could be simulated by the HILS system, which has a high benefit-cost ratio and confidence.

scholarly journals Development of integrated multi-trophic aquaculture (IMTA) for tropical brackishwater species in Sindhudurg District, Maharashtra, west coast of India

2018 ◽  
Vol 65 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
C. P. Balasubramanian ◽  
Shailesh S. Mhaskar ◽  
Krishna Sukumaran ◽  
A. Panigrahi ◽  
Kurmaraguru Vasagam ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Experimental System ◽  
Open Water ◽  
Trophic Levels ◽  
Cost Ratio ◽  
Benefit Cost Ratio ◽  
System A ◽  
Etroplus Suratensis ◽  
Penaeus Indicus ◽  
Benefit Cost ◽  
And Control

Integrated multi-trophic aquaculture (IMTA), farming of species from different trophic levels and with complimentary ecosystem function, is regarded as a suitable approach to develop a sustainable aquaculture system. In order to establish an IMTA system, a study was carried out in Sindhudurg District, Maharashtra, India for selected tropical brackish-water species. Two equal sized pens (250 m2) were constructed for IMTA and control respectively in each land based system and open water cages were set in the estuary. Different combinations of fed species (Chanos chanos, Etroplus suratensis, Mugil cephalus, Penaeus indicus) and an extractive crop (Crassostrea madrasensis) were stocked in IMTA experimental system whereas monoculture of P. indicus served as control. Water quality characteristics were found to be within the admissible limits. Soil organic carbon was found to be lesser in the IMTA system compared to control. The productivity of IMTA system was higher than control: 3250 kg h-1 vs 2000 kg ha-1. Further, income and benefit-cost ratio was found to be higher in IMTA pens. The present study concludes that IMTA is a possible option for system diversification as well as species diversification without compromising economic profitability of culture.

scholarly journals Influence of Mother Rhizome Retrieval and Organic Treatment of the Retrieved Plants on Economic Yield of Ginger at Salyan, Nepal

2018 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
pp. 203-209
Author(s):  
M. Basnet ◽  
H. Gurung
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Applied Field ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Tiller Number ◽  
Cost Ratio ◽  
Benefit Cost Ratio ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Retrieval Factor ◽  
Benefit Cost ◽  
And Control

An experiment was conducted at Salyan, Nepal to assess the mother rhizome retrieval and organic treatment of the same retrieved plant on economic yield of ginger during 2015/16.‘ Kapurkot Aduwa-1’, a superior Nepalese variety was used for this experiment. Two dates i.e. 1 September and 7 September were used as a time of retrieval factor and seven organic treatments i.e. Trichoderma, Jeevatu, Bordeaux paste, mixture of neem and timur dust, vermicompost, jholmal and control as second factor and these 14 treatment combinations were laid out in factorial randomized block design with three replications. The plant height, leaf number, tiller number was found to be significantly highest with vermicompost treatment on all days 5 days interval after harvesting of the mother rhizome whereas the lowest was observed at control. The mother rhizome yield and fresh rhizome was found to be significantly highest on vermicompost applied field with 1.7 t/ha and 22.8 mt/ha respectively and lowest fresh rhizome yield (15.5. t/ha) was found with control. The disease yield was significantly lowest (0 t/ha) and highest (0.2 t/ha) with the control. Benefit cost ratio was found to be significantly highest (1.74) and lowest at control (1.32).

scholarly journals Effect of intercropping on the incidence of Jassid (Amrasca biguttula biguttula Ish.) and Whitefly (Bemesia tabaci Guen.) in Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L. Moench)

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 179-188 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aasma Sharma ◽  
Khem Raj Neupane ◽  
Rajendra Regmi ◽  
Ram Chandra Neupane
Keyword(s):  
Petroselinum Crispum ◽  
Cost Ratio ◽  
Asian Countries ◽  
Foeniculum Vulgare ◽  
Benefit Cost Ratio ◽  
Yield Parameters ◽  
Benefit Cost ◽  
And Control ◽  
Pod Length ◽  
Daucas Carota

Okra is one of the most important summer vegetables in South Asian countries including Nepal. However, the damage by insects like Jassid (Amrasca biguttula Ish.) and whitefly (Bemisia tabaci Guen) has resulted in significant reduction of its production. An experiment was conducted based on intercropping taking okra (Abelmoschus exculentus L. Moench) as the main crop in Arghau, Lekhnath-27, Kaski, Nepal from March 4 to May 24, 2018. The intercrops used were coriander (Corriander sativum), carrot (Daucas carota), fennel (Foeniculum vulgare) and parsley (Petroselinum crispum). The population of jassid and whitefly was recorded from three leaves representing the different strata (bottom, middle and top) of the vegetative parts; and related yield parameters were also observed to correlate with the level of population incidence of these pests. Least numbers of jassids (5.50±0.29, 6.94±0.43, 8.00±0.41 and 3.69±0.76) were observed respectively at 30, 40, 50 and 60 days after sowing (DAS) in okra+ coriander. Likewise, okra + coriander intercropping was effective in inhibiting the population of whitefly (7.50±0.59, 8.56±0.19, 10.25±0.66 and 7.06±0.42) at 30, 40, 50 and 60 days after sowing (DAS) respectively. In contrary, the highest number of jassids and whiteflies were observed in okra + parsley and control (okra only). Both pod length (cm) and yield (t/ha) were the highest (17.92±0.57 and 28.20±0.49 respectively) in okra + coriander and were the lowest (16.42±0.21 and 27.58±0.39 respectively) in okra + carrot. The benefit-cost ratio was in order okra + coriander > okra + carrot > okra + fennel > okra + parsley > control (okra only). Among the different intercrop combinations, the okra + coriander was found most effective that could be suggested as one of the alternative strategies to limit the population of pests; jassid and whitefly in okra.

scholarly journals Effect of Novel Herbicides and Herbicide Mixtures on Yield and Economics of Transplanted Rice

2020 ◽  
pp. 159-163
Author(s):  
B. Venkatesh ◽  
Y. S. Parameswari ◽  
M. Madhavi ◽  
T. Ram Prakash
Keyword(s):  
Cost Ratio ◽  
Benefit Cost Ratio ◽  
Net Returns ◽  
Transplanted Rice ◽  
Plot Yield ◽  
Herbicide Mixture ◽  
Herbicide Mixtures ◽  
High Benefit ◽  
Hand Weeding ◽  
Benefit Cost

A field experiment was conducted during kharif, 2019 at Professor Jayashankar Telangana State Agricultural University, Rajendranagar, Hyderabad. The experiment done with twelve treatments and three replications. The study was taken to find out which herbicide mixture most effective in controlling of weeds leads to maximum yields with higher benefit cost ratio. The results revealed that, application of herbicide mixture florpyrauxifen-benzyl + cyhalofop-butyl 10% EC 150 g/ha PoE fb hand weeding at 40 days after transplanting (DAT) gave higher yields and net returns with high benefit cost ratio (B: C) which was statistically on par with minimum competitive plot. Unweeded plot yield was deviated about 48 % compare to florpyrauxifen-benzyl + cyhalofop-butyl 10% EC 150 g/ha PoE fb hand weeding at 40 days after transplanting.

scholarly journals Evaluation of new molecule of insecticides against pod fly (Melanagromyza obtusa) of pigeon pea

2014 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 89-95
Author(s):  
AK Singh
Keyword(s):  
Chemical Control ◽  
Crop Protection ◽  
Pigeon Pea ◽  
Cost Ratio ◽  
Control Methods ◽  
Benefit Cost Ratio ◽  
Grain Damage ◽  
High Benefit ◽  
Benefit Cost ◽  
Protection Pattern

Pod fly [Melanagromyza obtusa (Malloch)] is a key biotic constraint for productivity in subsistence crop protection pattern; its damage varies up to 80%; has been estimated about US $ 256 million annually. The research trial was accomplished at Research Farm of SASRD, Nagaland University during Kharif 2011 and 2012 in order to evaluate the new molecules against pod fly. The experiment was consisted 6 treatments (Trizophos 500 g ai. ha-1, Emamectine benzoate 11 g ai. ha-1, Emamectine benzoate 11 g ai. ha-1 + Acetamiprid 30 g ai. ha-1, Flubendiamide 47 g ai. ha-1, Chlorantraniliprole 40 g ai. ha-1 and Spinosade 75 g ai. ha-1) compare with control. The lowest pod damage (9.7% and 9.3%), lowest grain damage (5.3% and 5%) and highest grain yield (1202 kg ha-1 and 1209 kg ha-1) were obtained from Chlorantraniliprole followed by Emamectine benzoate+ Acetamiprid, Spinosade, Emamectine benzoate, Flubendiamide, Trizophos and all the treatments were significantly superior over control. The highest B: C ratio reward (1:4.24) was obtained from Chlorantraniliprole. The results indicated that Chlorantraniliprole was more effectual against pod damage, grain damage, yield and B: C ratio. The safer chemical control methods reduce the pod damage, grain damage and higher yield with high benefit: cost ratio, so therefore chemical control popularizes as an effective, practical alternative and makes lucrative cultivation of pigeon pea. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/sja.v12i1.21115 SAARC J. Agri., 12(1): 89-95 (2014)

scholarly journals E-Skin Bimodal Sensors for Robotics and Prosthesis Using PDMS Molds Engraved by Laser

Sensors ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (4) ◽  
pp. 899 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andreia dos Santos ◽  
Nuno Pinela ◽  
Pedro Alves ◽  
Rodrigo Santos ◽  
Ricardo Farinha ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Low Cost ◽  
Cost Ratio ◽  
Laser Engraving ◽  
Pressure Sensing ◽  
Benefit Cost Ratio ◽  
Piezoresistive Sensors ◽  
Alternative Approach ◽  
High Benefit ◽  
Benefit Cost ◽  
Higher Sensitivity

Electronic skin (e-skin) is pursued as a key component in robotics and prosthesis to confer them sensing properties that mimic human skin. For pressure monitoring, a great emphasis on piezoresistive sensors was registered due to the simplicity of sensor design and readout mechanism. For higher sensitivity, films composing these sensors may be micro-structured, usually by expensive photolithography techniques or low-cost and low-customizable molds. Sensors commonly present different sensitivities in different pressure ranges, which should be avoided in robotics and prosthesis applications. The combination of pressure sensing and temperature is also relevant for the field and has room for improvement. This work proposes an alternative approach for film micro-structuration based on the production of highly customizable and low-cost molds through laser engraving. These bimodal e-skin piezoresistive and temperature sensors could achieve a stable sensitivity of −6.4 × 10−3 kPa−1 from 1.6 kPa to 100 kPa, with a very robust and reproducible performance over 27,500 cycles of objects grasping and releasing and an exceptionally high temperature coefficient of resistance (TCR) of 8.3%/°C. These results point toward the versatility and high benefit/cost ratio of the laser engraving technique to produce sensors with a suitable performance for robotics and functional prosthesis.

scholarly journals Yield and economics of chilli hybrid Sitara with the use of different nutrient management practices and organic amendments

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. M. Ranjitha ◽  
T. B. Allolli ◽  
D. R. Jhanavi ◽  
N. Kavyashree ◽  
S. Gururaj ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Field Experiment ◽  
Management Practices ◽  
Nutrient Management ◽  
Maximum Yield ◽  
Organic Amendments ◽  
Cost Ratio ◽  
Benefit Cost Ratio ◽  
Yield Parameters ◽  
High Benefit ◽  
Benefit Cost

A field experiment was conducted in Dharwad district, Karnataka during kharif season of 2015-2016, with an objective to assess the effectiveness of nutrient management practices and organic amendments on yield and economics of chilli (Capsicum annuum L.) hybrid Sitara. The results revealed that the maximum yield parameters were recorded due to adoption of INM practices (among nutrient management practices) and Panchagavya (among organic amendments). INM practices and Panchagavya recorded high Benefit: cost ratio of 2.7 and 2.6 respectively.

Efficacy of new insecticides against okra shoot and fruit borer, Earias vitella (Fb.) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)

ENTOMON ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 45 (4) ◽  
pp. 295-300
Author(s):  
Reshma Chandran ◽  
B. Ramesha ◽  
K.M. Sreekumar
Keyword(s):  
Total Yield ◽  
Summer Season ◽  
Cost Ratio ◽  
Marketable Yield ◽  
Benefit Cost Ratio ◽  
Fruit Borer ◽  
Fruit Damage ◽  
High Benefit ◽  
Benefit Cost ◽  
Lepidoptera Noctuidae

A field study conducted to evaluate the efficacy of new molecules against okra shoot and fruit borer, Earias vitella (Fb.) during rabi and summer season revealed that Chlorantraniliprole 8.8% + Thiamethoxam17.5% SC @ 0.7 ml/l significantly reduced the percentage of shoot and fruit damage. No shoot and fruit infestation was recorded at seven and fourteen days after treatment. It was on par with the standard check Chlorantraniliprole 18.5 SC @ 0.3 ml/l followed by Novaluron 10 EC @ 2 ml/l and Lamdacyhalothrin 4.6% + Chlorantraniliprole 9.3% ZC. Chlorantraniliprole 8.8% + Thiamethoxam17.5% SC treated plots recorded highest total yield of 469.86 and 594.31 g/plant respectively. Maximum marketable yield was also recorded from Chlorantraniliprole 8.8% + Thiamethoxam17.5% SC treated plots respectively. Chlorantraniliprole 8.8% + Thiamethoxam17.5% SC also showed high benefit-cost ratio of 2.42 and 3.12 during rabi and summer season respectively.

The impact of telemedicine on the quality and satisfaction with the health care provided during the COVID-19 pandemic in the field of pediatrics with special reference to the surgical professions

2021 ◽  
Vol 93 (6) ◽  
pp. 53-60
Author(s):  
Marko Bašković
Keyword(s):  
New Technologies ◽  
Learning Ability ◽  
Cost Ratio ◽  
Benefit Cost Ratio ◽  
Surgical Services ◽  
Safe Technique ◽  
High Benefit ◽  
Benefit Cost ◽  
The Impact

The COVID-19 pandemic has forced healthcare systems around the world to adopt telemedicine at an unprecedented rate. Visits to telemedicine have increased to provide access and maintain continuity of care. Internet access has almost become a necessity, and new technologies allow for the easy flow of data from patient to doctor and vice versa. Doctors of all specialties were forced to adapt to the pandemic and emerging conditions. The provision of surgical services and the learning ability of surgeons are particularly disrupted, and the pediatric surgical community is not exempt. During the pandemic, telemedicine proved to be a viable and safe technique for providing health services. In an environment of a health system that is constantly facing a shortage of resources, effective telemedicine placement can come with a high benefit-cost ratio and quality of care, while ensuring patient satisfaction.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document