Analog Circuits Fault Diagnosis Using Multifractal Analysis

2013 ◽  
Vol 721 ◽  
pp. 367-371
Author(s):  
Yong Kui Sun ◽  
Zhi Bin Yu

Analog circuits fault diagnosis using multifractal analysis is presented in this paper. The faulty response of circuit under test is analyzed by multifratal formalism, and the fault feature consists of multifractal spectrum parameters. Support vector machine is used to identify the faults. Experimental results prove the proposed method is effective and the diagnosis accuracy reaches 98%.

2011 ◽  
Vol 201-203 ◽  
pp. 2070-2074
Author(s):  
He Xun Wang ◽  
Chong Liu ◽  
Yu Qing Sun

AdaBoost algorithm can achieve better performance by averaging over the predictions of some weak hypotheses. To improve the power of classification ability of AdaBoost, an infinite ensemble learning framework based on the Support Vector Machine was formulated. The framework can output an infinite AdaBoost through embedding infinite hypotheses into a new kernel of Support Vector Machine. The stump kernel embodies infinite decision stumps. At last, the algorithm was used in fault diagnosis for analog circuits. Experimental results show that infinite AdaBoost with Support Vector Machine is superior than finite AdaBoost with the same base hypothesis set. The purpose of enhancing classification accuracy of AdaBoost algorithm is achieved.


2014 ◽  
Vol 666 ◽  
pp. 203-207
Author(s):  
Jian Hua Cao

This paper is to present a fault diagnosis method for electrical control system of automobile based on support vector machine. We collect the common fault states of electrical control system of automobile to analyze the fault diagnosis ability of electrical control system of automobile based on support vector machine. It can be seen that the accuracy of fault diagnosis for electrical control system of automobile by support vector machine is 92.31%; and the accuracy of fault diagnosis for electrical control system of automobile by BP neural network is 80.77%. The experimental results show that the accuracy of fault diagnosis for electrical control system of automobile of support vector machine is higher than that of BP neural network.


2006 ◽  
Vol 532-533 ◽  
pp. 496-499
Author(s):  
Wangs Shen Hao ◽  
Xun Sheng Zhu ◽  
Jian Cai Zhao ◽  
Biao Jun Tian

In the field of fault diagnosis for rotating machines, the conventional methods or the neural network based methods are mainly single symptom domain based methods, and the diagnosis accuracy of which is not always satisfactory. To improve the diagnosis accuracy a method that combines the multi-class support vector machines (MSVMs) outputs with the degree of importance of individual MSVMs based on fuzzy integral is presented. This provides a sound basis for integrating the results from MSVMs to get more accurate classification. The experimental results with the recognition problem of a blower machine show the performance of fault diagnosis can be improved.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (11) ◽  
pp. 3667 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xianfeng Yuan ◽  
Zhaoming Miao ◽  
Ziao Liu ◽  
Zichen Yan ◽  
Fengyu Zhou

The whale optimization algorithm (WOA) is a new swarm intelligence (SI) optimization algorithm, which has the superiorities of fewer parameters and stronger searching ability. However, previous studies have indicated that there are shortages in maintaining diversity and avoiding local optimal solutions. This paper proposes a multi-strategy ensemble whale optimization algorithm (MSWOA) to alleviate these deficiencies. First, the chaotic initialization strategy is performed to enhance the quality of the initial population. Then, an improved random searching mechanism is designed to reduce blindness in the exploration phase and speed up the convergence. In addition, the original spiral updating position is modified by the Levy flight strategy, which leads to a better tradeoff between local and global search. Finally, an enhanced position revising mechanism is utilized to improve the exploration further. To testify the superiorities of the proposed MSWOA algorithm, a series of comparative experiments are carried out. On the one hand, the numerical optimization experimental results, which are conducted under nineteen widely used benchmark functions, indicate that the performance of MSWOA stands out compared with the standard WOA and six other well-designed SI algorithms. On the other hand, MSWOA is utilized to tune the parameters of the support vector machine (SVM), which is applied to the fault diagnosis of analog circuits. Experimental results confirm that the proposed method has higher diagnosis accuracy than other competitors. Therefore, the MSWOA is successfully applied as a novel and efficient optimization algorithm.


Author(s):  
Vishal G Salunkhe ◽  
Ramchandra Ganapati Desavale ◽  
Jagadeesha T.

Abstract In heavy rotating machines and assembly lines, bearing failure in any one of the rotating machines results in shut down of many other machines and affects the overall cost and quality of the product. Condition monitoring of bearing systems avoids breakdown and saves preventive and corrective maintenance time and cost. This research paper proposes advanced strategies in early fault detection of taper rolling bearings. In view of this, a mathematical model based- fault diagnosis and support vector machine (SVM) is proposed in this work. The mathematical model using dimension analysis by matrix method (DAMM) and SVM is developed to predict the vibration characteristic of the rotor bearing system. Various types of defects created using an electric discharge machine (EDM) are analyzed by correlating dependent and independent parameters. Experiments were performed to classify the rotor dynamic characteristic of healthy and unhealthy bearing. Experimental results are used to validate the model obtained by DAMM and SVM. Experimental results showed that vibration characteristics are evaluated by using a theoretical model and SVM. This contribution to the service life extension and efficiency improvement, so as to reduce bearing failure. Thus, the automatic online diagnosis of bearing faults is possible with a developed model-based by DAMM and SVM.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xingang WANG ◽  
Chao WANG

Due to the difficulty that excessive feature dimension in fault diagnosis of rolling bearing will lead to the decrease of classification accuracy, a fault diagnosis method based on Xgboost algorithm feature extraction is proposed. When the Xgboost algorithm classifies features, it generates an order of importance of the input features. The time domain features were extracted from the vibration signal of the rolling bearing, the time-frequency features were formed by the singular value of the modal components that were decomposed by the variational mode decomposition. Firstly, the extracted time domain and time-frequency domain features were input into the support vector machine respectively to observe the fault diagnosis accuracy. Then, Xgboost algorithm was used to rank the importance of features and got the accuracy of fault diagnosis. Finally, important features were extracted and the extracted features were input into the support vector machine to observe the fault diagnosis accuracy. The result shows that the fault diagnosis accuracy of rolling bearing is improved after important feature extraction in time domain and time-frequency domain by Xgboost.


IEEE Access ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. 137945-137958 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xianfeng Yuan ◽  
Ziao Liu ◽  
Zhaoming Miao ◽  
Ziliang Zhao ◽  
Fengyu Zhou ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 556-562 ◽  
pp. 2663-2667 ◽  
Author(s):  
You Min He ◽  
Hui Bing Zhao ◽  
Jian Tian ◽  
Meng Qi Zhang

The maintenance efficiency of Chinese railway turnout is closely related to the accuracy of its fault diagnosis method. A proper method will provide great help to railway staff in maintaining turnouts. The research introduced in this paper built a model based on Support Vector Machine (SVM) and Grid Search and later than tested its effect with the data from experiments. Result of that test shows that the method can achieve a diagnosis accuracy as high as 98.33%.


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