Simulation of Laser-Induced Thermoelastic Behavior in Metal Plates

2013 ◽  
Vol 748 ◽  
pp. 327-330
Author(s):  
Yu Xin Sun ◽  
Jing Xin Liu ◽  
Qi Rong Sun

In this paper, the thermoelastic behavior of Al plate induced by laser pulse is simulated using the commercial software COMSOL Multiphysics. In the simulation, the heat transfer in combination with phase change is considered. The variation of the temperature and stress fields along the thickness direction is obtained and analyzed.

2018 ◽  
Vol 240 ◽  
pp. 01030
Author(s):  
Abdessalam Otmani ◽  
Hocine Mzad ◽  
Kamel Bey

Ordinary water spray cooling is connected with very high temperatures where heat transfer during evaporation plays a key role. However, during cooling without phase change, the behaviour of the spray cooling parameters is rarely considered. The purpose of this paper is to study the influence of spray hydrodynamic parameters on heat transfer without liquid phase change during the cooling of an aluminium 3003-H18 plate at a temperature of 92 °C. First of all, the flow rate was varied from 0.497 up to 1 l/min. Then, the inlet pressure varied from 0.7 to 2.1 bars. The influence of nozzle-to-target distance is also tested since the simulations were carried out in a wide height range, from 100 mm to 505 mm. The present simulation was achieved using the version 5.2 of COMSOL Multiphysics code.


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (0) ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saulius Pakalka ◽  
Kęstutis Valančius ◽  
Giedrė Streckienė ◽  
Vaidvilė Ulbikaitė

In order to use efficiently residual, waste or renewable energy, the application of phase change materials (PCM) grows in building energy systems. At the same time, this poses new technological challenges in choosing specific materials, system design solutions, because it requires a specific knowledge of the heat transfer process during the phase change. The aim of the work is to investigate the heat transfer in a PCM based thermal energy storage unit using the COMSOL Multiphysics software. In the analysis, the properties of the material were evaluated during the phase change. This allowed to determine that the thermal conductivity of the material is of great importance for the intensification of heat transfer. In addition, the analysis of several points in the analyzed object revealed that the phase change does not occur in the surface layer of the PCM during the period under consideration. In order to avoid that, additional solutions such as integrating heat-conductive materials into the PCM or increasing the surface area of the heat transfer could be used. Santrauka Siekiant efektyviai išnaudoti perteklinę, atliekinę ar atsinaujinančių energijos išteklių gaminamą energiją, vis dažniau taikomas fazinio virsmo medžiagų (FVM) panaudojimas pastato energetinėse sistemose. Kartu tai kelia naujus technologinius iššūkius pasirenkant konkrečias medžiagas, sistemų projektinius sprendinius, nes reikia gerai išmanyti šilumos mainų procesą vykstant fazės virsmui. Šiame darbe siekiama ištirti šilumos mainus šilumos kaupiklyje su fazinio virsmo medžiagomis naudojantis COMSOL Multiphysics programa. Analizės metu įvertintos medžiagos savybės vykstant fazės virsmui. Tai leido nustatyti, kad medžiagos šilumos laidumo koeficientas turi didelę reikšmę šilumos mainų intensyvinimui. Be to, atskirų taškų analizė tyrimo objekte atskleidė, kad per nagrinėjamąjį laikotarpį FVM paviršiniame sluoksnyje fazės virsmas neįvyksta. Siekiant to išvengti, galimi papildomi sprendimai, tokie kaip šilumai laidžių medžiagų integravimas į FVM arba šilumos mainų paviršiaus ploto didinimas.


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