A New Type of Self-Assembled Fluorescent Chemosensor

2013 ◽  
Vol 800 ◽  
pp. 27-30
Author(s):  
Zhi Zhang ◽  
Xiao Jun Hu ◽  
Jing Feng ◽  
Li Bin Niu

According to the principle of dynamic quenching a new ON-OFF fluorescent chemosensor for Cu2+ ions was designed, this chemosensor was composed of sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (SDBS), p-tert-butylthiacalix[4]arene (TCA) and perylene through the form of self-assembly in aqueous solution. Addition of Cu2+ ions could result in a quenching of the fluorescence emission of perylene inside micelles, which is ascribed to intramicellar complex-fluorophore electron-transfer or energy-transfer effects induced by the complexation of TCA with the Cu2+ ions.The results of the experiment indicated that: With the condition of TCA/perylene = 1000/1, SDBS concentration was 50mmol/L and pH value above 7, concentration of Cu2+ ion can be linearly determined according to the fluorescence quenching in a certain range.

2014 ◽  
Vol 513-517 ◽  
pp. 65-69
Author(s):  
Xiao Jun Hu ◽  
Xin Yan Hu ◽  
Zhi Zhang

According to the principle of dynamic quenching a new ON-OFF fluorescent chemosensor for Cu2+ions was designed, this chemosensor was composed of p-tert-butylthiacalix [arene (TCA),sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) and perylene through the form of self-assembly in aqueous solution. Addition of Cu2+ions could result in a quenching of the fluorescence emission of perylene inside micelles, which due to intramicellar complex-fluorophore electron-transfer or energy-transfer effects induced by the complexation of TCA with the Cu2+ions.The experimental results indicated that: Under the condition of TCA/perylene was 800/1, SDS concentration was 150mmol/L and pH value above 9, according to the fluorescence quenching ,within a certain range of the concentration of Cu2+ion can be linearly determined.


Langmuir ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 27 (14) ◽  
pp. 8867-8877 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeff Penfold ◽  
Minglei Chen ◽  
Robert K. Thomas ◽  
Chuchuan Dong ◽  
Thomas J. P. Smyth ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 399-401 ◽  
pp. 1392-1395 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ting Zhang ◽  
Shu Rong Yu ◽  
Hui Xia Feng

Fe2O3/attapulgite(ATP) catalyst was successfully prepared for Fenton reaction to degrade anion an surfactant, Sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate(SDBS). Through a number of batch degradation experiments under various conditions, it was found that the reactivity of the system increased by increasing Fe2O3/ATP dosage and temperature. The SDBS degradation ratio will increase with increasing H2O2 concentration at some extent. But too high H2O2 concentration will make degradation efficiency decrease. The system maintains high efficiencies all experimental pH value(2-10).


2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaobin Wen ◽  
Aoqi Zhang ◽  
Xiaoyan Zhu ◽  
Lin Liang ◽  
Yan Huo ◽  
...  

Abstract Background Predatory flagellates and ciliates are two common bio-contaminants which frequently cause biomass losses in Chlorella mass culture. Efficient and targeted ways are required to control these contaminations in Chlorella mass cultivation aiming for biofuel production especially. Results Five surfactants were tested for its ability to control bio-contaminations in Chlorella culture. All five surfactants were able to eliminate the contaminants at a proper concentration. Particularly the minimal effective concentrations of sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (SDBS) to completely eliminate Poterioochromonas sp. and Hemiurosomoida sp. were 8 and 10 mg L−1, respectively, yet the photosynthesis and viability of Chlorella was not significantly affected. These results were further validated in Chlorella mass cultures in 5, 20, and 200 m2 raceway ponds. Conclusions A chemical method using 10 mg L−1 SDBS as pesticide to control predatory flagellate or ciliate contamination in Chlorella mass culture was proposed. The method helps for a sustained microalgae biomass production and utilization, especially for biofuel production.


2013 ◽  
Vol 734-737 ◽  
pp. 2505-2508
Author(s):  
Lin Lin Cui ◽  
Hua Nan Guan

Dodecyl trimethyl ammonium bromide/sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (DTAB/SDBS) complex formulation of scale effect on the spontaneous formation of vesicles and the influence of different factors on the stability of vesicles were discussed, structure and morphology of vesicles were observed.


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