Study of Used Rolls Profile Influence on the Quality of Hot Rolled Metal

2013 ◽  
Vol 814 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Olga Krivtsova ◽  
Alexandr Viventsev ◽  
Vitaly Talmazan ◽  
Dinislyam Musin ◽  
Alexandr Arbuz

The influence of used work rolls profiling on the quality of hot rolled metal was studied. The defect non-flatness is the main reason for hot rolled metal rejection to second grade at the continuous hot rolling mill 1700 of ArcelorMittal Temirtau JSC. The most optimal among studied profiling is concave profiling with average cumulative value ΣΔ=1.71mm. This is evidenced by the least volume of hot rolled metal, rejected to the second grade due to non-flatness.There were mathematical models developed, forecasting the volume of metal, rolled with the defect non-flatness with definite cumulative profiling of work rolls.

2012 ◽  
Vol 260-261 ◽  
pp. 627-630
Author(s):  
Lian Chen

Based on the composition and characteristics of steelmaking dry-dedusting dust and oxide scale in hot-rolling mill, cold briquetting ores were processed by dust and oxide scale, and applied to converter vanadium recover. The research results show that, hot metal carbon oxidation rate and vanadium oxidation rate increased with the increased use of cold briquetting ores, and the TFe content of vanadium slag reduced, the consumption of iron and steel materials decreased. Not only can effectively use the steelmaking mill and hot-rolling mill waste, but also can improve the product quality of the converter vanadium recover.


2014 ◽  
Vol 626 ◽  
pp. 570-575 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jong Ning Aoh ◽  
Han Kai Hsu ◽  
Wei Ting Dai ◽  
Chun Yen Lin ◽  
Yen Liang Yeh

In the hot rolling process, the steel slab may experience a temperature gradient along its transverse direction which may cause camber and wedge after rolling. Camber and wedge phenomenon will affect the quality of the steel plate. To eliminate camber and wedge phenomenon, a pair of side guides is placed before and behind the hot rolling mill. The position mode and the force mode are the control modes for side guides to correct the slab shape and to guide the slab to follow rolling direction. Finite element analysis using ABAQUS was applied to simulate hot rolling process to find the correction mechanism of rolling equipment. The centerline of slab was traced and the shape of slab was predicted. The difference of rolling load between work side and drive side of roller was determined. Furthermore, the load, stress and velocity distribution on the slab at roll bite were analyzed. By using numerical model, hot rolling parameters including side guide control strategy can be predicted, which can provide the hot rolling line as a guideline to improve the quality of the steel slab.


Metals ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 314
Author(s):  
Simon Malej ◽  
Jožef Medved ◽  
Barbara Šetina Batič ◽  
Franc Tehovnik ◽  
Franci Vode ◽  
...  

For Inconel 625, where the γ” and δ phases precipitate, the influence of prior hot rolling on the process is not well covered. The influence of segregation bands and prior hot rolling on the precipitation of secondary phases during aging at 750 °C for different times was investigated. Prior hot-rolling was conducted on a hot rolling mill at 1050 °C and 1150 °C with three different deformation levels. The hot rolled samples were aged at 750 °C for 1, 5, 25 and 125 h. The γ″ precipitated in both the deformed and recrystallized grains in the segregation bands containing a high concentration of niobium and molybdenum and a lower concentration of nickel, chromium and iron. The opposite was observed between the segregation bands where no γ″ precipitate was found. There was a smooth transition in the density and the size of the γ″ particles in the deformed grains at the border of the segregation bands, while a more complex transition occurred in the recrystallized grains. This occurred in the area where the average niobium concentration decreased from 4.5 to 2.7 wt. %, which influenced the mechanical properties.


Author(s):  
Hiroshi NOGUCHI ◽  
Hisashi HIRAOKA ◽  
Yasuo WATANABE ◽  
Yasuhiro SAYAMA

Author(s):  
E. N. Shiryaeva ◽  
M. A. Polyakov ◽  
D. V. Terent'ev

Complexity of modern metallurgical plants, presence of great number of horizontal and vertical interactions between their various structural subdivisions makes it necessary to apply a systems analysis to elaborate effective measures for stable development of a plant operation. Among such measures, digitalization of a plant is widespread at present. To implement the digitalization it is necessary to have clear vision about links at all the levels of the technological system of a plant. A terminology quoted, accepted in the existing regulatory documents for defining of conceptions, comprising the technological system. It was shown, that the following four hierarchical levels of technological systems are distinguished: technological systems of operations, technological systems of processes, technological systems of production subdivisions and technological systems of plants. A hierarchical scheme of technological systems of hot-rolled sheet production at an integrated steel plant presented. Existing horizontal and vertical links between the basic plant’s shops shown. Peculiarities of flows of material, energy and information at the operation “rolling” of the technological system “hot rolling of a steel sheet” considered. As a technical system of the technological process of the hot rolling, the hot rolling mill was chosen. A structural diagram of the hot rolling mill was elaborated, the mill being consisted of reheating furnaces, roughing and finishing stand groups, with an intermediate roll-table between them, and down-coilers section. Since the rolling stands are the basic structural elements of the hot rolling mill, structural diagrams of a roughing and a finishing stands were elaborated. Results of the systems analysis of the technological and technical systems, hierarchically linked in the process of steel sheet hot rolling, can be applied for perfection of organization structure of the whole plant, as well as for elaboration mathematical models of a system separate elements functioning, which is a necessary condition for a plant digitalization.


Metals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 869
Author(s):  
Rongrong Peng ◽  
Xingzhong Zhang ◽  
Peiming Shi

Based on the analysis of the influence of roll vibration on the elastoplastic deformation state of a workpiece in a rolling process, a dynamic rolling force model with the hysteresis effect is established. Taking the rolling parameters of a 1780 mm hot rolling mill as an example, we analyzed the hysteresis between the dynamic rolling force and the roll vibration displacement by varying the rolling speed, roll radius, entry thickness, front tension, back tension, and strip width. Under the effect of the dynamic rolling force and considering the nonlinear effect between the backup and work rolls as well as the structural constraints on the rolling mill, a hysteretic nonlinear vertical vibration model of a four-high hot rolling mill was established. The amplitude-frequency equations corresponding to 1/2 subharmonic resonance and 1:1 internal resonance of the rolling mill rolls were obtained using a multi-scale approximation method. The amplitude-frequency characteristics of the rolling mill vibration system with different parameters were studied through a numerical simulation. The parametric stiffness and nonlinear stiffness corresponding to the dynamic rolling force were found to have a significant influence on the amplitude of the subharmonic resonance system, the bending degree of the vibration curve, and the size of the resonance region. Moreover, with the change in the parametric stiffness, the internal resonance exhibited an evident jump phenomenon. Finally, the chaotic characteristics of the rolling mill vibration system were studied, and the dynamic behavior of the vibration system was analyzed and verified using a bifurcation diagram, maximum Lyapunov exponent, phase trajectory, and Poincare section. Our research provides a theoretical reference for eliminating and suppressing the chatter in rolling mills subjected to an elastoplastic hysteresis deformation.


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