Mechanical Properties of A356 Aluminum Cast Alloy Shaped by Permanent Mold Casting

2014 ◽  
Vol 941-944 ◽  
pp. 89-92
Author(s):  
Ping Chen ◽  
Jian Min Zeng ◽  
Wu Kui Gan ◽  
Jin Bo Liu

A356 is a heat treatable cast alloy which has been widely applied in aviation and automobile industries. In this paper a Sb modified A356 alloy cast with permanent mold has been investigated in order to improve its mechanical properties by changing the needle morphology of the eutectic silicon. The results show that a small amount of Sb addition can contribute refined eutectic silicon morphology and enhance the mechanical properties, especially elongation of the A356 cast alloy poured in permanent molds. The optimal addition of Sb is 0.2 wt.%.

2007 ◽  
Vol 26-28 ◽  
pp. 531-534
Author(s):  
B.M. Moon ◽  
Bong Hwan Kim ◽  
Je Sik Shin ◽  
Sang Mok Lee

For thin-walled casting development of austempered ductile iron (ADI), permanent mold casting and accompanied heat treatment practice were systematically investigated to suppress and/or remove chill defects of ductile cast iron (DCI) with various thickness of 2 to 9 mm and to ensure mechanical properties of the final ADI casting. Si content was increased up to 3.8% to reduce the chill formation tendency under a high cooling rate. The residual Mg content remarkably affected the nodule count, while the nodule size and spherodization were proven to have weak relationships. Austenitizing process followed by austempering was very sensitive to chemical compositions (Si and Sn) and heat treatment temperature. As a practical application, the steel bar coupler for a structural frame was tried to produce without subsequent machining.


2017 ◽  
Vol 79 (5-2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohd Shukor Salleh ◽  
Mohd Azizul Hikmi Safian ◽  
Mohamad Ridzuan Mohamad Kamal ◽  
Zolkarnain Marjom ◽  
Saifudin Hafiz Yahaya ◽  
...  

Thixoforming is a type of semisolid metal (SSM) processing for forming alloys in the semisolid state to near net-shaped products. In the present study, the effect of a thixoforming process on the microstructure and mechanical properties of Al-6Si-3Cu aluminium alloy was investigated. Melt was poured on a cooling slope at 630oC and the samples were obtained through permanent mold casting. They were thixoformed using a hydraulic press after holding at 571oC for 5min to yield a microstructure predominantly composed of α-Al globules and inter-globular Si particles. As-cast and thixoformed samples were characterized using optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) as well as hardness measurements and tensile tests. The results indicate that the mechanical properties of thixoformed alloy have improved as compared to permanent mold cast alloy. The ultimate tensile strength of as-cast sample was 210 ± 3.5 MPa and increased to 241 ±3.1 MPa in the thixoformed sample while the yield strength of as-cast alloy was 140 ±4.5 MPa and increased to 176±3.3 MPa in the thixoformed sample. The thixoformed alloy also showed an improvement in elongation to fracture as it increased from 2% in as-cast sample to 3.2% in thixoformed alloy. The fracture of as-cast sample showed a cleavage fracture, whereas in the thixoformed alloy, a combination of dimple and cleavage was observed.


2011 ◽  
Vol 189-193 ◽  
pp. 4014-4017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wen Min Zhao ◽  
Xiao Fei Jia ◽  
Zhi Feng Wang ◽  
Zhi Gao Yin ◽  
Guo Yuan Xiong

The tube-shaped parts of A356 alloy were deformed from 0% to 83% by spinning process. The microstructure and mechanical properties of A356 alloy were discussed. The results showed that as the wall thickness reduction increases, the dendrite cells of cast alloy are lengthened gradually and the average Secondary Dendrite Arm Spacing (SDAS) is reduced from 37.2μm to 23μm and eutectic silicon particles are distributed orderly along the spinning direction. The coarse acicular β-Al5FeSi is broken into many sections, and its length is reduced from 37.5μm to 12.5μm in the cross-section. The tensile strength and elongation exhibit a strong dependence upon the variation in wall thickness, with a parabolic relationship. The tensile fractured surface of parts with deformation ratio above 35% exhibits many equiaxial dimples, with intergranular ductile fracture mode.


Alloy Digest ◽  
1962 ◽  
Vol 11 (8) ◽  

Abstract PERMOLD H.P. 15.5 is a high purity permanent mold casting alloy that produces excellent mechanical properties after heat treatment. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, elasticity, and tensile properties. It also includes information on casting, heat treating, machining, and joining. Filing Code: Al-117. Producer or source: The Permold Company.


2013 ◽  
Vol 750-752 ◽  
pp. 687-690 ◽  
Author(s):  
Su Zhang ◽  
Gang Yang ◽  
Jian Hong Yi ◽  
Hong Yan

Effects of the holding time and the stirring time on the microstructure and mechanical properties of A356 alloy modified by Sc are researched. According to the test results, most of the eutectic silicon phases have changed to the shape of creeping point, dispersed in the grain boundary of α (Al) phase while stirring 1 minute, in which case both the tensile strength and elongation reach the highest, resulting in the best modification effect. The results also indicate that microstructure and mechanical properties of the alloy reach are the best modification effect when the melt is held 15 minute. It can be known that the optimal stirring time is 1 minute and the optimal holding time is 15 minute in the experiment condition of the work.


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