A High Speed and Ultra Long-Haul Radio-Over-Fiber System Employing Dual Photoelectric Arms Coherent Modulation and Optical Duo-Binary Coding

2014 ◽  
Vol 988 ◽  
pp. 544-547
Author(s):  
Guang Li
Keyword(s):  
High Speed ◽  
Continuous Wave ◽  
Single Mode ◽  
Fiber Amplifier ◽  
Radio Over Fiber ◽  
Laser Source ◽  
Signal Spectrum ◽  
Fiber System ◽  
Binary Coding ◽  
Coherent Modulation

A novel high speed and ultra long-haul radio-over-fiber (ROF) system based on Dual Photoelectric Arms Coherent Modulation (DPACM) and Optical Duo-Binary Coding (ODBC) is proposed, and demonstrated. The signal spectrum bandwidth, generated by ODBC based on the first order DPACM, is half of non-return-to-zero (NRZ ) signal spectrum bandwidth. The secondary order DPACM generates a 40-GHz Millimeter-wave (mm-wave) that is transmitted over fiber (ROF). The simulation results show that, the bit rate can be up to 40 Gbps and the transmission distance is over 1500 Km, based on the ROF system with a 0 dBm continuous-wave laser source, multiple stages Er-Doped Fiber Amplifier (EDFA), a standard single mode fiber (SSMF) with a dispersion of 17 ps/nm/Km and a attenuation of 0.2 dB/Km.

Performance Appraisal of Sigma Delta Modulated Radio over Fiber System

2019 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Usman Hadi ◽  
Nelofar Aslam ◽  
Hyun Jung
Keyword(s):  
Performance Appraisal ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Access Network ◽  
Single Mode ◽  
Single Mode Fiber ◽  
Radio Over Fiber ◽  
Error Vector Magnitude ◽  
Sigma Delta Modulation ◽  
Fiber System ◽  
Sigma Delta

AbstractRadio over fiber (RoF) is a promising solution for the next-generation wireless networks including fifth-generation Cloud/Centralized Radio Access Network (C-RAN). There exists a possibility to use Sigma Delta Modulated RoF (S-DRoF) that combines the advantages of analog RoF and digital RoF by means of sigma delta modulation (SDM) at the transmitter side subsequently replacing the employment of expensive and high-speed digital-to-analog converters. In this paper, we demonstrate the usage of second-order SDM for LTE 20 MHz signal having 64 QAM modulation on a central carrier frequency of 1.14 GHz for the implementation of S-DRoF for 20 km of standard single mode fiber with baud rate from 25 to 100 Mbaud. Furthermore, a comprehensive analysis of the design of SDM is explained followed by the experimental setup. The performance is reported in terms of error vector magnitude, constellations and adjacent channel power ratio. The results show that the proposed architecture performance is in with accordance to the limitations set by the 3GPP (Third Generation Partnership Project) standards and is a reasonable choice either for upgrading installed systems as well as for the new deployments.

Generation of Flattened Multicarrier Signals from a Single Laser Source for 330 Gbps WDM-PON Transmission over 25 km SSMF

2017 ◽  
Vol 39 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sibghat Ullah ◽  
Bo Liu ◽  
Rahat Ullah ◽  
Muhammad Ahmad ◽  
Fu Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Continuous Wave ◽  
Frequency Comb ◽  
Optical Filter ◽  
Single Mode ◽  
Fiber Amplifier ◽  
Optical Signal ◽  
Passive Optical Network ◽  
Laser Source ◽  
Erbium Doped Fiber Amplifier ◽  
Differential Phase Shift

AbstractA novel technique is proposed for optical frequency comb generation with a budget friendly system. A Mach-Zehnder modulator is used in connectivity with continuous wave optical signal which is filtered by rectangle optical filter and the signal is then amplified by erbium-doped fiber amplifier. With a frequency spacing of 10 GHz 33 useable OFC lines were generated with good tone to noise ratio which is quite impressive for such a cost effective setup. Each generated carrier carries differential phase shift keying based data of 10 Gbps. A total of 330 Gbps multiplexed data is successfully transmitted through a standard single mode fiber length of 25-km. During the downlink transmission the power penalties are observed to be negligible. The resulted eye diagrams are wide and promises to be a good system for wavelength division multiplexed-passive optical network.

scholarly journals RL-SARSA Machine Learning Based Analog Radio over Fiber System

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Usman Hadi
Keyword(s):  
Machine Learning ◽  
Bit Error Rate ◽  
Fiber Length ◽  
Single Mode ◽  
Single Mode Fiber ◽  
Radio Over Fiber ◽  
Fiber System ◽  
Decision Method ◽  
Effective Decision ◽  
Radio Over Fiber System

We propose a 10-Gb/s 64-quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) signal-based Radio over Fiber (RoF) system for 50 km of standard single mode fiber length which utilizes Reinforcement Learning (RL) SARSA based decision method to indicate an effective decision which mitigates nonlinearity. By utilizing RL-SARSA algorithm, the results demonstrate that significant reduction can be obtained in terms of bit error rate.

High Speed Radio over Fiber System for Wireless Local Area Networks by Incorporating Alternate Mark Inversion Scheme

2018 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Abhishek Sharma ◽  
Priyanka Chauhan
Keyword(s):  
High Speed ◽  
Transmission Rate ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Wave Length ◽  
Local Area Networks ◽  
Local Area ◽  
Radio Over Fiber ◽  
Wireless Local Area Networks ◽  
Fiber System ◽  
High Data

Abstract Radio over fiber (RoF) technique has revolutionized communication industry with its high data transmission rate and ability to carry the radio signal with speed of light. It finds its application in wireless local area networks (WLANs) due to easy of deployment and low cost. This paper utilizes alternate mark inversion (AMI) technique in wave length division multiplexing (WDM) scheme to further enhance data carrying capacity of the system. It is observed that proposed AMI-WDM scheme is better technique for providing high data rates and is confirmed via SNR, Q factor and eye diagrams.

Wavelength division multiplexing developed with optimum length-based EDFA in the presence of dispersion-compensated fiber system

2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahmoud M. A. Eid ◽  
Shimaa El-Meadawy ◽  
Abd El-Naser A. Mohammed ◽  
Ahmed Nabih Zaki Rashed
Keyword(s):  
Wavelength Division Multiplexing ◽  
Single Mode ◽  
Fiber Amplifier ◽  
Effective Area ◽  
Single Mode Fiber ◽  
Error Rates ◽  
Fiber System ◽  
Optimum Length ◽  
Erbium Doped Fiber Amplifier ◽  
Highly Nonlinear

Abstract This work outlines 80-channel wavelength multiplexing that has been developed with optimum length-based erbium-doped fiber amplifier (EDFA) with dispersion-compensated fiber. This paper has presented different fiber mediums with different effective areas such as single mode fiber (SMF), highly nonlinear fiber (HNLF), highly nonlinear dispersion-flattened fiber (HNL-DFF), nonreturn to zero dispersion-shifted fiber (NRZDSF) and a two types of large effective area fiber (LEAF Step core and LEAF Ring core) with dispersion-compensated fiber and EDFA amplification. Optimum fiber length can be obtained using minimum and maximum bit error rates with channels number and bit rate variations.

Radio-Over-Fiber Dual-Parallel Mach-Zehnder Modulator System for Photonic Generation of Millimeter-Wave Signals Through Two Stages

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fabio Barros de Sousa ◽  
Fiterlinge M. de Sousa ◽  
Igor R. S. Miranda ◽  
Waldomiro Paschoal ◽  
Marcos B. C. Costa
Keyword(s):  
Millimeter Wave ◽  
Transmission Rate ◽  
Access Network ◽  
Single Mode ◽  
Fiber Amplifier ◽  
Single Mode Fiber ◽  
Radio Over Fiber ◽  
Base Stations ◽  
Erbium Doped Fiber Amplifier ◽  
Mach Zehnder Modulator

Abstract In this work, we presented a radio-over-fiber (ROF) access network through two modulation stages for the generation of multiple millimeter wave (mm-wave) signals with frequencies of 20GHz, 40GHz, 60GHz and 80 GHz for the transmission rate of 10 Gbps as a function of the variation of link distance and signal power. The specific purpose of the paper was to design and to investigate a RoF system based on the variation of mm-wave frequencies in order to implement a simple and effective system. In stage 1, there are two modulators in parallel (MZMa and MZMb) called dual-parallel Mach-Zehnder modulator (DP-MZM) and in stage 2 there is only one modulator (MZMc), connected to three pulse generators: Non-Return-to-Zero (NRZ), Return-to-Zero (RZ). A single-mode fiber (SMF) and Gaussian and an erbium-doped fiber amplifier (EDFA) were also used to send signals to base stations (BSs). The numerical analyzes of the results of the eye diagrams showed excellent bit error rate (BER) and quality factor (Q-factor) values, which proved the good performance of the proposed ROF DP-MZM system, for the three encoding formats used, which was able to generate 3-tupling mm-wave for multiple wireless accesses.

40 Gbps Laguerre-Gaussian and Hermite-Gaussian Optical Mode Division Multiplexing for Radio over Fiber System

2018 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hussein Ahmed Mahmood
Keyword(s):  
High Capacity ◽  
Radio Over Fiber ◽  
Laser Source ◽  
Q Factor ◽  
Fiber System ◽  
Eye Diagram ◽  
Optical Propagation ◽  
Mode Division Multiplexing ◽  
Fiber Technology ◽  
Radio Over Fiber System

AbstractRadio over Fiber technology is utilizing the high capacity of optical fiber system and wireless mobility network. In this work, we proposed two different optical propagation modes namely Laguerre-Gaussian (LG) and Hermite-Gaussian (HG) setting to (0.1), (0.2) mode types generated by a special CW laser source at varying wavelength from 800 nm to 1150 nm with 50 nm spacing channel Mode division Multiplexing (MDM) technique. These wavelengths transmitted×5Gb/s data modulated on PSK modulator having 100 GHz radio frequency subcarrier over 5 km Parabolic-Index Multimode Fiber link. Q factor value and eye diagram used to evaluate system performance which showed the maximum Q factor value found at 800 nm channel 1 equal to 12.0113 for both LG 0 1 and HG 0.1. While the maximum Q factor appears at 800 nm channel 1 equal to 8.49756 for LG 0,2 and 3.56785 at 1000 nm channel 5 for HG 0.2.

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