Collection of Laser Ablation Products by Means of an Electrostatic Field

2021 ◽  
Vol 410 ◽  
pp. 748-752
Author(s):  
Ruslan V. Chkalov ◽  
Darya G. Chkalova

The work is devoted to the problem of controlled laser micromachining of materials surface layers. The problem of ablation products reverse deposition near the laser processing region is considered. Laser ablation products, in addition to direct interaction with laser radiation, significantly increase lifetime and temperature of laser-induced plasma torch, which leads to decrease in energy entering processing area, as a result of which not removal, but heating of coating material occurs. Ablated particles can be deposited on the processed samples surface, which causes distortions in recorded structure spatial geometry. The possibility of using an electrostatic filtration system is considered as a method for protecting treated surface.

2008 ◽  
Vol 14 (S3) ◽  
pp. 73-76 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Oliveira ◽  
R. Vilar

Laser ablation has been extensively studied in polymers because of their considerable utility in diverse fields such as medicine, microelectronics, photonics, etc. As a result, laser ablation of polymers has generated considerable interest in research during the past two decades. Among the many aspects of laser ablation of polymers, several authors have reported the formation and growth of conical structures during laser processing with UV laser radiation. Although this aspect of laser ablation has been investigated since the 1980s, only a few applications of these structures have been reported. In the present paper, we study the development of conical structures on polyimide treated with KrF laser radiation as a function of the radiation fluence, and its effect on the wettability of the polymer.


Author(s):  
Babak Soltani ◽  
Faramarz Hojati ◽  
Amir Daneshi ◽  
Bahman Azarhoushang

AbstractUnderstanding the laser ablation mechanism is highly essential to find the effect of different laser parameters on the quality of the laser ablation. A mathematical model was developed in the current investigation to calculate the material removal rate and ablation depth. Laser cuts were created on the workpiece with different laser scan speeds from 1 to 10 mm s−1 by an ultrashort pulse laser with a wavelength of about 1000 nm. The calculated depths of laser cuts were validated via practical experiments. The variation of the laser power intensity on the workpiece’s surface during laser radiation was also calculated. The mathematical model has determined the laser-material interaction mechanism for different laser intensities. The practical sublimation temperature and ablated material temperature during laser processing are other data that the model calculates. The results show that in laser power intensities (IL) higher than 1.5 × 109 W cm−2, the laser-material interaction is multiphoton ionisation with no effects of thermal reaction, while in lower values of IL, there are effects of thermal damages and HAZ adjacent to the laser cut. The angle of incidence is an essential factor in altering incident IL on the surface of the workpiece during laser processing, which changes with increasing depth of the laser cut.


2021 ◽  
pp. 103737
Author(s):  
Yani Xia ◽  
Xiubing Jing ◽  
Dawei Zhang ◽  
Fujun Wang ◽  
Syed Husain Imran Jaffery ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Syahrun Nur Madjid ◽  
Nasrullah Idris ◽  
Koo Hendrik Kurniawan ◽  
Kiichiro Kagawa

Author(s):  
Д.А. Кочуев ◽  
К.С. Хорьков ◽  
А.С. Черников ◽  
Р.В. Чкалов ◽  
В.Г. Прокошев

The paper presents the results of processing titanium surface in n-hexane at various pressures by femtosecond laser radiation. The effect of laser-induced plasma on the nature of the formation of periodic surface structures in the pressure range from 6 mbar to 22 bar is considered. The study of the surface of the processed samples was carried out using scanning electron microscopy. The dependence of the period of obtained laser-induced periodic surface structures on the pressure in working vessel and the treatment regime is shown.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 15-24
Author(s):  
Yu.R. Kolobov ◽  
◽  
A.E. Ligachev ◽  

A review of experimental investigations of changes in the structure and properties of the surface and near-surface layers of various materials (steels, metal alloys, ceramics and graphite) in the area of a barcode applied by continuous laser radiation and short (nanosecond) and ultrashort (femto- and picosecond) laser pulses.


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