Adhesive Enhancement Improved Field Emission Characteristics of Carbon Nanotube Arrays on Energetic Ion Pre-Bombarded Si Substrates

2011 ◽  
Vol 483 ◽  
pp. 589-594 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian Hua Deng ◽  
Peng Cheng Sun ◽  
Zhao Xia Ping ◽  
Guo An Cheng ◽  
Rui Ting Zheng

Field emission (FE) characteristics of well-aligned multiwall carbon nanotube arrays (CNTAs) grown on originally polished and energetic iron ion bombarded Si substrates were investigated. It was found that the FE characteristics have been improved remarkably by the pretreatment of iron ion bombardment, an evident promotion of the highest emission current density from 4.05 mA/cm2to 54.45 mA/cm2was as an expression of this enhancement, this enhancement in characteristics is attributed to the improved adhesion between CNTs and Si substrate for the existence of iron buffer layer. The relationship between adhesive force and emission current density has been introduced, and the calculation reveals that the adhesion has been enhanced by 14.4 times due to the energetic ion pre-bombardment on Si substrate.

2001 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-65 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jung Inn Sohn ◽  
Seonghoon Lee ◽  
Yoon-Ho Song ◽  
Sung-Yool Choi ◽  
Kyoung-Ik Cho ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Vol 1081 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qingliang Liao ◽  
Yue Zhang ◽  
Liansheng Xia ◽  
Junjie Qi ◽  
Yunhua Huang ◽  
...  

AbstractA large area carbon nanotube cathode was fabricated by use of a screen printing method. The emission properties of the cathode were investigated in both direct current and pulse mode experiments. In the direct current mode, the cathode has high field enhancement factor and high emission current density. In the double-pulse mode, the emission current density can approach 267 A/cm2 at an applied electric field of 15.4 V/um. Steady intense electron beams were obtained from the cathode. The results proved that the emission mechanism of CNTs at pulse electric field is plasma-induced field emission. The carbon nanotube cathode is suitable for not only field emission display applications but also high-power microwave device applications.


Nanomaterials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (7) ◽  
pp. 1810
Author(s):  
Mengjie Li ◽  
Qilong Wang ◽  
Ji Xu ◽  
Jian Zhang ◽  
Zhiyang Qi ◽  
...  

Due to the high field enhancement factor and photon-absorption efficiency, carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have been widely used in optically induced field-emission as a cathode. Here, we report vertical carbon nanotube arrays (VCNTAs) that performed as high-density electron sources. A combination of high applied electric field and laser illumination made it possible to modulate the emission with laser pulses. When the bias electric field and laser power density increased, the emission process is sensitive to a power law of the laser intensity, which supports the emission mechanism of optically induced field emission followed by over-the-barrier emission. Furthermore, we determine a polarization dependence that exhibits a cosine behavior, which verifies the high possibility of optically induced field emission.


2008 ◽  
Vol 18 (47) ◽  
pp. 5753 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cameron James Shearer ◽  
Jingxian Yu ◽  
Kane Michael O'Donnell ◽  
Lars Thomsen ◽  
Paul Christopher Dastoor ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document