3C-SiC MOS Based Devices: From Material Growth to Device Characterization

2011 ◽  
Vol 679-680 ◽  
pp. 433-436 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jean Lorenzzi ◽  
Romain Esteve ◽  
Nikoletta Jegenyes ◽  
Sergey A. Reshanov ◽  
Adolf Schöner ◽  
...  

In this work we report on the growth and preparation of 3C-SiC(111) material for metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) application. In order to achieve reasonable material quality to prepare MOS capacitors several and crucial steps are needed: 1) heteroepitaxial growth of high quality 3C-SiC(111) layer by vapour-liquid-solid mechanism on 6H-SiC(0001) substrate, 2) surface polishing, 3) homoepitaxial re-growth by chemical vapour deposition and 4) use of an advanced oxidation process combining plasma enhanced chemical vapour deposition (PECVD) SiO2 and short post-oxidation steps in wet oxygen. Combining all these processes the interface traps density (Dit)can be drastically decreased down to 1.2  1010 eV-1cm-2 at 0.63 eV below the conduction band. To our knowledge, these values are the best ever reported for SiC material in general and 3C-SiC in particular.

2005 ◽  
Vol 483-485 ◽  
pp. 693-696 ◽  
Author(s):  
Florin Ciobanu ◽  
Gerhard Pensl ◽  
Valeri V. Afanas'ev ◽  
Adolf Schöner

A surface-near Gaussian nitrogen (N) profile is implanted into n-type 4H-SiC epilayers prior to a standard oxidation process. Depending on the depth of the oxidized layer and on the implanted N concentration, the density of interface states DIT determined in corresponding 4H-SiC MOS capacitors decreases to a minimum value of approx. 1010 cm-2eV-1 in the investigated energy range (EC-(0.1 eV to 0.6 eV)), while the flat-band voltage increases to negative values due to generated fixed positive charges. A thin surface-near layer, which is highly N-doped during the chemical vapour deposition growth, leads to a reduction of DIT only close to the conduction band edge.


2011 ◽  
Vol 679-680 ◽  
pp. 111-114 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jean Lorenzzi ◽  
Nikoletta Jegenyes ◽  
Mihai Lazar ◽  
Dominique Tournier ◽  
François Cauwet ◽  
...  

In this work we report on 3C-SiC heteroepitaxial growth on 4H-SiC(0001) substrates which were patterned to form mesa structures. Two different deposition techniques were used and compared: vapour-liquid-solid (VLS) mechanism and chemical vapour deposition (CVD). The results in terms of surface morphology evolution and the polytype formation using these growth techniques were studied and compared. It was observed both 4H lateral growth from the mesa sidewalls and 3C enlargement on top of the mesas, the former being faster with CVD and VLS. Only VLS technique allowed elimination of twin boundaries for proper orientation of the mesa sidewalls.


1999 ◽  
Vol 09 (PR8) ◽  
pp. Pr8-395-Pr8-402 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Armas ◽  
M. de Icaza Herrera ◽  
C. Combescure ◽  
F. Sibieude ◽  
D. Thenegal

1999 ◽  
Vol 09 (PR8) ◽  
pp. Pr8-373-Pr8-380 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Sourdiaucourt ◽  
A. Derré ◽  
P. Delhaès ◽  
P. David

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