In Vitro Evaluation of Degradation of Biodegradable Silane Based Coating on Mg-Zn-Ca Alloy in a Physiological Environment

2013 ◽  
Vol 765 ◽  
pp. 803-807
Author(s):  
Gaur Swati ◽  
Anand Sawroop Khanna ◽  
Raghuvir Kumar Singh Raman
Keyword(s):  
Corrosion Resistance ◽  
Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy ◽  
Magnesium Alloy ◽  
Impedance Spectroscopy ◽  
Body Fluid ◽  
Degradation Rate ◽  
Electrochemical Impedance ◽  
Silane Coating ◽  
Corrosion Barrier

In the present study, combinations of a phosphonato silane with a precursor, Methyltriethoxy silane (MTEOS) in various ratios were applied onto the alloy Mg-6Zn-Ca. The corrosion resistance of the coated and uncoated specimens in a modified simulated body fluid (m-SBF) was characterized by potentiodynamic polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). Results suggest that the silane coating significantly decreases the degradation rate of the magnesium alloy, indicating its potential to be used as a corrosion barrier for magnesium alloy temporary implants.

Preparation and Characterization of Polylactic Acid Coating on the Surface of Magnesium Alloy

2015 ◽  
Vol 814 ◽  
pp. 132-136 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xian Yang Hua ◽  
Mei Feng He ◽  
Xiao Qin Zhou
Keyword(s):  
Corrosion Resistance ◽  
Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy ◽  
Magnesium Alloy ◽  
Impedance Spectroscopy ◽  
Corrosion Rate ◽  
Polylactic Acid ◽  
Magnesium Alloys ◽  
Electrochemical Impedance ◽  
Hank’S Solution ◽  
Acid Coating

Magnesium is one of the elements necessary for the body, is the man behind the body’s content of potassium ions within the cell are involved in a series of metabolic processes in vivo, including the formation of bone cells , acceleration of bone healing ability. Resulting from the good mechanical properties and biocompatibility, magnesium alloy is used in medical intervention material, but the high corrosion rate of magnesium alloys is the main drawback to their widespread use, especially in biomedical applications. There is a need for developing new coatings that provide simultaneously corrosion resistance and enhanced biocompatibility. In this work the medical magnesium alloy surface are dipped and coated with polylactic acid, so that obtain a dense uniform polylactic acid coating. And the corrosion resistance of the coating is studied in order to obtain controlled degradable and corrosion resisted magnesium alloy biological material. This paper mainly studies the influence of different concentrations of polylactic acid coating on AZ91D magnesium alloy corrosion resistance. The coated samples were immersed in Hank’s solution and the coating performance was studied by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy. This research is about the influence of the coating on the corrosion resistance of magnesium alloy through the open circuit potential, polarization curves, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and Mott-Schottky. The results confirmed that the polylactic acid slow down the corrosion rate of AZ91D magnesium alloys in Hank’s solution. And along with the increase of poly lactic acid concentration, the corrosion resistance of magnesium alloys is improved. There is a wide variation of the corrosion morphology magnesium alloy AZ91D specimens after the surface modification using polylactic acid coating, compared with the unmodified.

Electrochemical Corrosion Behavior of AZ80 Magnesium Alloy Tube Fabricated by Hydrostatic Extrusion

2014 ◽  
Vol 624 ◽  
pp. 77-81
Author(s):  
Zhi Lin Wu ◽  
Duo Xiang Wu ◽  
Ren Shu Yuan ◽  
Lei Zhao ◽  
Yan Bao Zhao
Keyword(s):  
Corrosion Resistance ◽  
Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy ◽  
Magnesium Alloy ◽  
Impedance Spectroscopy ◽  
Corrosion Behavior ◽  
Electrochemical Impedance ◽  
Electrochemical Corrosion ◽  
Hydrostatic Extrusion ◽  
Polarization Curves ◽  
Az80 Magnesium Alloy

The corrosion behavior of hydrostatic extruded tube AZ80 magnesium alloy was investigated by polarization curves and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) in simulated atmosphere. The results indicated that, the corrosion resistance of the hydrostatic extruded AZ80 magnesium alloy with uneven deformed grains and increased sub-grains were obviously weakened, with larger corrosion current density in the polarization curves and lower corrosion resistances in the electrochemical impedance spectroscopy plots. This was mainly because of the hydrostatic extrusion which made AZ80 magnesium alloy within large numbers of dislocation tangles. So the residual stress increased the electrochemical activity of magnesium alloy which reduced the corrosion resistance of magnesium alloys.

Dynamic electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (DEIS) studies of AZ31 magnesium alloy in simulated body fluid solution

RSC Advances ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (53) ◽  
pp. 27791-27795 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Srinivasan ◽  
Kwang Seon Shin ◽  
N. Rajendran
Keyword(s):  
Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy ◽  
Magnesium Alloy ◽  
Impedance Spectroscopy ◽  
Simulated Body Fluid ◽  
Body Fluid ◽  
Electrochemical Impedance ◽  
Simulated Body Fluid Solution ◽  
Az31 Magnesium Alloy ◽  
Fluid Solution ◽  
Dynamic Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy

The change in impedance values as a function of potential indicated the transformation of Mg from its passive to active state.

Analysis on the Anodizing Process of AZ31 Magnesium Alloy in an Environmental Friendly Alkaline Electrolyte

2014 ◽  
Vol 665 ◽  
pp. 128-131
Author(s):  
Zhong Ping Xiong ◽  
Yu Jun Si ◽  
Min Jiao Li
Keyword(s):  
Corrosion Resistance ◽  
Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy ◽  
Magnesium Alloy ◽  
Impedance Spectroscopy ◽  
Electrochemical Impedance ◽  
Az31 Magnesium Alloy ◽  
Alkaline Electrolyte ◽  
Environmental Friendly ◽  
Voltage Transient ◽  
A Current

AZ31 magnesium alloy was anodized in an environmental friendly electrolyte containing 50 g/l NaOH + 40 g/l Na2B4O7·10H2O + 60 g/l Na2SiO3·9H2O. The voltage transient was recorded in anodizing process. The surface morphology of anodizing film was examined by SEM. The corrosion resistance of the anodizing film was characterized by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and potentiodynamic polarization techniques. The results show that the anodizing process can be divided to four stages according to the voltage transient. The anodizing film obtained at a current density of 20 mA·cm-2 for 15 minutes has the optimum corrosion resistance.

Investigation of corrosion behavior of polypyrrole-coated Ti using dynamic electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (DEIS)

RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (83) ◽  
pp. 80275-80285 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bhavana Rikhari ◽  
S. Pugal Mani ◽  
N. Rajendran
Keyword(s):  
Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy ◽  
Impedance Spectroscopy ◽  
Simulated Body Fluid ◽  
Corrosion Behavior ◽  
Body Fluid ◽  
Electrochemical Impedance ◽  
Sbf Solution ◽  
Dynamic Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy

In the present work, dynamic electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (DEIS) was used to investigate the corrosion behavior of polypyrrole (PPy)-coated titanium (Ti) in simulated body fluid (SBF) solution.

Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS) Study of Nano-Composite Polyurea Coating under the Wet-Dry Cyclic Conditions

2014 ◽  
Vol 789 ◽  
pp. 495-500
Author(s):  
Bing Ying Wang ◽  
Qing Hao Shi ◽  
Wen Long Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Corrosion Resistance ◽  
Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy ◽  
Impedance Spectroscopy ◽  
Composite Coating ◽  
Electrochemical Impedance ◽  
Protective Action ◽  
Experimental Result ◽  
Resistance Property ◽  
Corrosion Resistance Property ◽  
Mass Fractions

The polyurea was modified by adding different amounts of nanometer ZnO. The corrosion behavior of polyurea/primer composite coating system in wet-dry cyclic environment of 3.5% NaCl solution was studied by using the Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS) measurement and adhesion test technology. The experimental result showed that, different mass fractions of nanometer ZnO had different influences on the corrosion resistance property of coating. When the mass fraction of nanometer ZnO was 5%, the composite coating had the largest protective action. The corrosion resistance property of nanometer ZnO can be improved by increasing the density of polyurea coating, however, the corrosion resistance property of polyurea coating will be weakened in case of exceeding the critical adding amount.

The effect of electroplating current density on microstructure, corrosion, and wear behavior of Ni–P–W–TiO2 coating

2021 ◽  
Vol 112 (6) ◽  
pp. 474-485
Author(s):  
Sajjad Sadeghi ◽  
Hadi Ebrahimifar
Keyword(s):  
Wear Resistance ◽  
Corrosion Resistance ◽  
Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy ◽  
Impedance Spectroscopy ◽  
Current Density ◽  
Potentiodynamic Polarization ◽  
Electrochemical Impedance ◽  
Wear Behavior ◽  
Micro Hardness ◽  
Aisi 304L

Abstract The use of ceramic particles in the matrix of alloy coatings during the electroplating process has received considerable attention. These particles can create properties such as high corrosion resistance, insolubility, high-temperature stability, strong hardness, and self-lubrication capability. Herein, an Ni–P–W–TiO2 coating was deposited on an AISI 304L steel substrate using the electroplating method. Electroplating was performed at current densities of 10, 15, 20, and 25 mA · cm–2, and the effect of current density on microstructure, corrosion behavior, and wear behavior was investigated. The coatings were characterized by means of scanning electron microscopy. To investigate corrosion resistance, potentiodynamic polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy tests were performed in a 3.5% NaCl aqueous solution. A pin-on-disk test was conducted to test the wear resistance of uncoated and coated samples. Sample micro-hardness was also measured by Vickers hardness testing. Examination of the microstructure revealed that the best coating was produced at a current density of 20 mA · cm–2. The results of potentiodynamic polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy tests were consistent with microscopic images. The coating created at the current density of 20 mA · cm–2 had the highest corrosion resistance compared to other coated and non-coated samples. Furthermore, the results of the wear test showed that increasing the current density of the electroplating path up to 20 mA · cm–2 enhances micro-hardness and wear resistance.

Corrosion Resistance of a New Cu-Alloy (Low Ni) vis-à-vis Cu-10Ni Alloy in Sulfide Polluted Synthetic Seawater

2012 ◽  
Vol 585 ◽  
pp. 488-492
Author(s):  
Adeeba F. Khan ◽  
Awanikumar P. Patil ◽  
T. Subba Rao
Keyword(s):  
Corrosion Resistance ◽  
Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy ◽  
Impedance Spectroscopy ◽  
Electrochemical Impedance ◽  
Accelerated Corrosion ◽  
Synthetic Seawater ◽  
Cu Alloy

Cu-10Ni alloy suffers accelerated corrosion in sulfide polluted seawater. As an alternative, a new single phased, Cu-28%Zn-5%Ni-5%Mn-2%Fe alloy (hereby referred as CNZ-alloy) is developed and tested for the corrosion resistance in clean and sulfide polluted synthetic seawater. The CNZ-alloy showed better corrosion resistance than the standard Cu-10Ni alloy in both the test solutions i.e. clean and sulfide polluted synthetic seawater with . The results are discussed on the basis of polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. The better corrosion resistance of CNZ-alloy is attributed to the formation of protective ZnS and MnS2 films.

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