scholarly journals Socio-Demografic Characteristics Associated with Loss to Follow-up of Antiretroviral Therapy Among HIV and AIDS Patients in Semarang City, Central Java Province: A Case Control Study

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sutini Sutini ◽  
Widya Cahyarti ◽  
Sri Rahayu ◽  
Muchlis Sofro ◽  
Nur Fahanah ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Antiretroviral Therapy ◽  
Case Control Study ◽  
Case Control ◽  
Hiv And Aids ◽  
Aids Patients ◽  
Loss To Follow Up ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Control Study ◽  
Central Java Province

Development of CART model for prediction of tuberculosis treatment loss to follow up in the state of São Paulo, Brazil: A case–control study

2020 ◽  
Vol 141 ◽  
pp. 104198
Author(s):  
Verena Hokino Yamaguti ◽  
Domingos Alves ◽  
Rui Pedro Charters Lopes Rijo ◽  
Newton Shydeo Brandão Miyoshi ◽  
Antônio Ruffino-Netto
Keyword(s):  
Case Control Study ◽  
Case Control ◽  
Sao Paulo ◽  
The State ◽  
Tuberculosis Treatment ◽  
São Paulo ◽  
Loss To Follow Up ◽  
Cart Model ◽  
Control Study

scholarly journals P17.21 Failure to engage as key factor of loss to follow-up from care and treatment among hiv-infected children in botswana: a case-control study

2015 ◽  
Vol 91 (Suppl 2) ◽  
pp. A231.1-A231
Author(s):  
EM Machine ◽  
SL Gillespie ◽  
N Homedes ◽  
B Selwyn ◽  
MW Ross ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Case Control Study ◽  
Case Control ◽  
Loss To Follow Up ◽  
Key Factor ◽  
Care And Treatment ◽  
Control Study

scholarly journals Faktor-Faktor Risiko Terjadinya Berat Bayi Lahir Rendah

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 184-194
Author(s):  
Lydia Febrina ◽  
Triana Sri Herdjanti ◽  
Siti Nikmah
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Case Control Study ◽  
Case Control ◽  
Live Births ◽  
Intrauterine Growth ◽  
Factors Associated ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Control Study ◽  
Central Java Province

Low Birth Weight (LBW) is the proportion of live births weighing less than 2,500 grams and 20 times the chance of dying in infancy. LBW is the result of premature birth (<37 weeks' gestation) or impaired intrauterine growth. Neonatal mortality is one of the indicators determining the health and welfare of children. IMR in Banjarnegara Regency in 2015 was 13.23 per 1,000 live births which in absolute terms still ranked highest in Central Java Province. The formulation of the problem is risk factors of low birth weight  at Karang Kobar Health Center in Banjarnegara Regency in 2018. This research is a descriptive analytic study using case control study design. The research sample was taken from the total number of LBW in January to December 2017. Data were analyzed univariate and bivariate. The results of the study, the factors associated with the incidence of LBW are the factors of maternal age during pregnancy, gestational age, anemia, and nutrition pregnant women.

scholarly journals Risk factors associated with loss to follow-up from tuberculosis treatment in Tajikistan: a case-control study

2017 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jessica Wohlleben ◽  
Mavluda Makhmudova ◽  
Firuza Saidova ◽  
Shahnoza Azamova ◽  
Christina Mergenthaler ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Case Control Study ◽  
Case Control ◽  
Tuberculosis Treatment ◽  
Loss To Follow Up ◽  
Factors Associated ◽  
Control Study

scholarly journals The length of AZT consumption and homocysteine levels are protective factors of macrocytic anemia among adult HIV-infected patients: A case-control study in Central Java Province, Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (4) ◽  
pp. 638-645
Author(s):  
Danis Pertiwi ◽  
Suradi ◽  
Tri Indah Winarni ◽  
Ari Natalia Probandari
Keyword(s):  
Protective Factors ◽  
Infected Patient ◽  
Protective Factor ◽  
Case Control Study ◽  
Macrocytic Anemia ◽  
Case Control ◽  
Health Care Facilities ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Control Study ◽  
Central Java Province

Objective: Macrocytic anemia (MA) is the most common type of anemia in adult HIV-infected patient on azidothymidine (AZT) regimen. The common causes of MA are vitamin B12 and folate deficiency, marked by homocysteinemia. AZT consumption causes homocysteinemia is still controversial. This study aimed to determine the role of AZT consumption and homocysteinemia in developing MA. Materials and Methods: This was a case-control study involving adult HIV-infected patient who administered AZT in 12 health care facilities in Central Java Province, Indonesia. Sociodemographic data were obtained through interviews and medical records, while laboratory data included hemoglobin level and mean corpuscular volume (MCV) were measured using the automatic hematology analyzer. Homocysteine level was measured using immunoassay. WHO references was used to diagnose anemia. Macrocytic was determined when MCV >96 fl. The cut-off homocysteinemia was >10 μmol/L. Length of AZT consumption was classified into ≤6 months and >6 months. Data were analyzed using multivariate logistic regression test. Results: The population of this study was 503 adult HIVinfected on AZT regimen. In total, there were 116 subjects (age mean±SD: 41,9±9,4) who had MA and 116 controls (age mean±SD: 36,2±8,3) without anemia. Prevalence of anemia was 29.4% and the majority (78.4%) had MA. The odds of having MA among adult HIV infected patient on AZT regimen > 6 months was 0.25 times compared to patients who were on AZT regimen ≤6 months (95% CI 0.08-0.72, p=0.011), homocysteinemia was protective factor of MA (OR 0.43,95% CI 0.24-0.79, p=0.006). Conclusion: The length of AZT consumption >6 months and homocysteinemia are protective factors of MA among adult HIV-infected patient. Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science Vol.19(4) 2020 p.638-645

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