Notes on Local Integral Extension Domains

1978 ◽  
Vol 30 (01) ◽  
pp. 95-101 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. J. Ratliff
Keyword(s):  
Prime Ideal ◽  
Maximal Chain ◽  
Integral Closure ◽  
Prime Ideals ◽  
Local Domain ◽  
Important Paper ◽  
Integral Extension ◽  
Local Integral ◽  
Maximal Ideals ◽  
Extension Domain

All rings in this paper are assumed to be commutative with identity, and the undefined terminology is the same as that in [3]. In 1956, in an important paper [2], M. Nagata constructed an example which showed (among other things): (i) a maximal chain of prime ideals in an integral extension domain R' of a local domain (R, M) need not contract in R to a maximal chain of prime ideals; and, (ii) a prime ideal P in R' may be such that height P < height P ∩ R. In his example, Rf was the integral closure of R and had two maximal ideals. In this paper, by using Nagata's example, we show that there exists a finite local integral extension domain of D = R[X](M,X) for which (i) and (ii) hold (see (2.8.1) and (2.10)).

scholarly journals On 2-absorbing ideals of commutative rings

2007 ◽  
Vol 75 (3) ◽  
pp. 417-429 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ayman Badawi
Keyword(s):  
Prime Ideal ◽  
Maximal Ideal ◽  
Integral Domain ◽  
Commutative Rings ◽  
Dedekind Domain ◽  
Proper Ideal ◽  
Prime Ideals ◽  
Maximal Ideals ◽  
Noetherian Domain ◽  
Valuation Domains

Suppose that R is a commutative ring with 1 ≠ 0. In this paper, we introduce the concept of 2-absorbing ideal which is a generalisation of prime ideal. A nonzero proper ideal I of R is called a 2-absorbing ideal of R if whenever a, b, c ∈ R and abc ∈ I, then ab ∈ I or ac ∈ I or bc ∈ I. It is shown that a nonzero proper ideal I of R is a 2-absorbing ideal if and only if whenever I1I2I3 ⊆ I for some ideals I1,I2,I3 of R, then I1I2 ⊆ I or I2I3 ⊆ I or I1I3 ⊆ I. It is shown that if I is a 2-absorbing ideal of R, then either Rad(I) is a prime ideal of R or Rad(I) = P1 ⋂ P2 where P1,P2 are the only distinct prime ideals of R that are minimal over I. Rings with the property that every nonzero proper ideal is a 2-absorbing ideal are characterised. All 2-absorbing ideals of valuation domains and Prüfer domains are completely described. It is shown that a Noetherian domain R is a Dedekind domain if and only if a 2-absorbing ideal of R is either a maximal ideal of R or M2 for some maximal ideal M of R or M1M2 where M1,M2 are some maximal ideals of R. If RM is Noetherian for each maximal ideal M of R, then it is shown that an integral domain R is an almost Dedekind domain if and only if a 2-absorbing ideal of R is either a maximal ideal of R or M2 for some maximal ideal M of R or M1M2 where M1,M2 are some maximal ideals of R.

On Nagata's Result about Height One Maximal Ideals and Depth One Minimal Prime Ideals (I)

2018 ◽  
Vol 85 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 356
Author(s):  
Paula Kemp ◽  
Louis J. Ratliff, Jr. ◽  
Kishor Shah
Keyword(s):  
Integral Closure ◽  
Prime Ideals ◽  
Local Rings ◽  
Finite Sets ◽  
Maximal Ideals ◽  
Valuation Rings ◽  
Canonical Bijection ◽  
Minimal Prime

<p>It is shown that, for all local rings (R,M), there is a canonical bijection between the set <em>DO(R)</em> of depth one minimal prime ideals ω in the completion <em><sup>^</sup>R</em> of <em>R</em> and the set <em>HO(R/Z)</em> of height one maximal ideals <em>̅M'</em> in the integral closure <em>(R/Z)'</em> of <em>R/Z</em>, where <em>Z </em>:<em>= Rad(R)</em>. Moreover, for the finite sets <strong>D</strong> := {<em>V*/V* </em>:<em>= (<sup>^</sup>R/ω)'</em>, ω ∈ DO(R)} and H := {<em>V/V := (R/Z)'<sub><em>̅M'</em></sub>, <em>̅M'</em> ∈ HO(R/Z)</em>}:</p><p>(a) The elements in <strong>D</strong> and <strong>H</strong> are discrete Noetherian valuation rings.</p><p>(b) <strong>D</strong> = {<em><sup>^</sup>V</em> ∈ <strong>H</strong>}.</p>

scholarly journals A note on universally zero-divisor rings

1991 ◽  
Vol 43 (2) ◽  
pp. 233-239 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Visweswaran
Keyword(s):  
Zero Divisor ◽  
Chain Condition ◽  
Commutative Rings ◽  
Prime Ideals ◽  
Prüfer Domain ◽  
Integral Extension ◽  
Maximal Ideals ◽  
Unitary Module ◽  
Finite Set ◽  
Descending Chain Condition

In this note we consider commutative rings with identity over which every unitary module is a zero-divisor module. We call such rings Universally Zero-divisor (UZD) rings. We show (1) a Noetherian ring R is a UZD if and only if R is semilocal and the Krull dimension of R is at most one, (2) a Prüfer domain R is a UZD if and only if R has only a finite number of maximal ideals, and (3) if a ring R has Noetherian spectrum and descending chain condition on prime ideals then R is a UZD if and only if Spec (R) is a finite set. The question of ascent and descent of the property of a ring being a UZD with respect to integral extension of rings has also been answered.

scholarly journals On the Chain Problem of Prime Ideals

1956 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
pp. 51-64 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masayoshi Nagata
Keyword(s):  
Integral Domain ◽  
Maximal Chain ◽  
Prime Ideals ◽  
Local Integral ◽  
Chain Problem

There is a problem called the chain problem of prime ideals, which asks, when 0 is a Noetherian local integral domain, whether the length of an arbitrary maximal chain of prime ideals in 0 is equal to rank 0 or not.

scholarly journals Intuitionistic fuzzy normed prime and maximal ideals

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (10) ◽  
pp. 10565-10580
Author(s):  
Nour Abed Alhaleem ◽  
◽  
Abd Ghafur Ahmad
Keyword(s):  
Characteristic Function ◽  
Prime Ideal ◽  
Maximal Ideal ◽  
Prime Ideals ◽  
Intuitionistic Fuzzy ◽  
Normed Ideal ◽  
Maximal Ideals

<abstract><p>Motivated by the new notion of intuitionistic fuzzy normed ideal, we present and investigate some associated properties of intuitionistic fuzzy normed ideals. We describe the intrinsic product of any two intuitionistic fuzzy normed subsets and show that the intrinsic product of intuitionistic fuzzy normed ideals is a subset of the intersection of these ideals. We specify the notions of intuitionistic fuzzy normed prime ideal and intuitionistic fuzzy normed maximal ideal, we present the conditions under which a given intuitionistic fuzzy normed ideal is considered to be an intuitionistic fuzzy normed prime (maximal) ideal. In addition, the relation between the intuitionistic characteristic function and prime and maximal ideals is generalized. Finally, we characterize relevant properties of intuitionistic fuzzy normed prime ideals and intuitionistic fuzzy normed maximal ideals.</p></abstract>

scholarly journals SOME REMARKS ON PRINCIPAL PRIME IDEALS

2010 ◽  
Vol 83 (1) ◽  
pp. 130-137 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. D. ANDERSON ◽  
SANGMIN CHUN
Keyword(s):  
Prime Ideal ◽  
Polynomial Ring ◽  
Commutative Rings ◽  
Prime Ideals ◽  
Maximal Ideals ◽  
Atomic Ring

AbstractIn this paper we investigate principal prime ideals in commutative rings. Among other things we characterize the principal prime ideals that are both minimal and maximal and characterize the maximal ideals of a polynomial ring that are principal. Our main result is that if (p) is a principal prime ideal of an atomic ring R, then ht(p)≤1.

scholarly journals NONCOMMUTATIVE HILBERT RINGS

2004 ◽  
Vol 03 (04) ◽  
pp. 437-443 ◽  
Author(s):  
ALGIRDAS KAUCIKAS ◽  
ROBERT WISBAUER
Keyword(s):  
Prime Ideal ◽  
Maximal Ideal ◽  
Commutative Rings ◽  
The Other ◽  
Prime Ideals ◽  
Natural Form ◽  
Noncommutative Rings ◽  
Ideal Formula ◽  
Contraction Property ◽  
Maximal Ideals

Commutative rings in which every prime ideal is the intersection of maximal ideals are called Hilbert (or Jacobson) rings. This notion was extended to noncommutative rings in two different ways by the requirement that prime ideals are the intersection of maximal or of maximal left ideals, respectively. Here we propose to define noncommutative Hilbert rings by the property that strongly prime ideals are the intersection of maximal ideals. Unlike for the other definitions, these rings can be characterized by a contraction property: R is a Hilbert ring if and only if for all n∈ℕ every maximal ideal [Formula: see text] contracts to a maximal ideal of R. This definition is also equivalent to [Formula: see text] being finitely generated as an [Formula: see text]-module, i.e., a liberal extension. This gives a natural form of a noncommutative Hilbert's Nullstellensatz. The class of Hilbert rings is closed under finite polynomial extensions and under integral extensions.

Analytic spread and non-vanishing of asymptotic depth

2017 ◽  
Vol 163 (2) ◽  
pp. 289-299 ◽  
Author(s):  
CLETO B. MIRANDA–NETO
Keyword(s):  
Prime Ideal ◽  
Polynomial Ring ◽  
Prime Divisor ◽  
Characteristic Zero ◽  
Monomial Ideal ◽  
Integral Closure ◽  
Prime Ideals ◽  
Sufficient Condition ◽  
Analytic Spread

AbstractLetSbe a polynomial ring over a fieldKof characteristic zero and letM⊂Sbe an ideal given as an intersection of powers of incomparable monomial prime ideals (e.g., the case whereMis a squarefree monomial ideal). In this paper we provide a very effective, sufficient condition for a monomial prime idealP⊂ScontainingMbe such that the localisationMPhasnon-maximal analytic spread. Our technique describes, in fact, a concrete obstruction forPto be an asymptotic prime divisor ofMwith respect to the integral closure filtration, allowing us to employ a theorem of McAdam as a bridge to analytic spread. As an application, we derive – with the aid of results of Brodmann and Eisenbud-Huneke – a situation where the asymptotic and conormal asymptotic depths cannot vanish locally at such primes.

scholarly journals Characterizations of m-Normal Nearlattices in terms of Principal n-Ideals

2013 ◽  
Vol 38 ◽  
pp. 49-59
Author(s):  
MS Raihan
Keyword(s):  
Prime Ideal ◽  
Prime Ideals ◽  
Single Element ◽  
Finitely Generated ◽  
Fixed Element ◽  
Minimal Prime

A convex subnearlattice of a nearlattice S containing a fixed element n?S is called an n-ideal. The n-ideal generated by a single element is called a principal n-ideal. The set of finitely generated principal n-ideals is denoted by Pn(S), which is a nearlattice. A distributive nearlattice S with 0 is called m-normal if its every prime ideal contains at most m number of minimal prime ideals. In this paper, we include several characterizations of those Pn(S) which form m-normal nearlattices. We also show that Pn(S) is m-normal if and only if for any m+1 distinct minimal prime n-ideals Po,P1,…., Pm of S, Po ? … ? Pm = S. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/rujs.v38i0.16548 Rajshahi University J. of Sci. 38, 49-59 (2010)

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