Objective: To evaluate the accuracy of frozen section for ovarian neoplasm
in our hospital.
Method: A retrospective evaluation was conducted on medical records
of patients with ovarian neoplasms who underwent a frozen
section laparotomy between the years 2008 and 2013 at Dr. Cipto
Mangunkusumo Hospital. Records with incomplete data on frozen
section or paraffin block report were excluded. Criteria for frozen
section laparotomy in our facility was based on a malignancy score of
equal to or more than 6. Frozen section reports were compared to
paraffin block report based on benign, borderline, or malignant cases.
Result: From 139 patients with ovarian neoplasm, only 91 patients
fulfilled the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Frozen section examination
revealed benign cases was 15.4%, borderline cases was 15.4%,
and malignant cases was 69.2%. Based on histopathological type, clear
cell cystoadenocarcinoma was the most commonly observed histotype
(19.8%). The sensitivity of frozen section for benign, borderline,
and malignancy cases respectively was 81.8%, 76.9%, 91.0%. The
specificity of frozen section for benign, borderline, and malignancy
case respectively was 93.8%, 94.8%, 91.6%.
Conclusion: We found that the accuracy of intraoperative frozen section
in our facility is adequate to diagnose ovarian neoplasm and can
be used to assist in determining the extent of surgical management.
[Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2015; 3: 161-164]
Keywords: frozen section, ovarian neoplasm, paraffin block, sensitivity,
specitificity