一类变系数组合KdV方程新的精确解析解<br>New Exact Analytic Solutions to a Coupled KdV Equation with Variable Coefficients

2011 ◽  
Vol 01 (02) ◽  
pp. 163-166
Author(s):  
洪 宝剑
1999 ◽  
Vol 09 (04) ◽  
pp. 571-590 ◽  
Author(s):  
ANDREW C. SINGER ◽  
ALAN V. OPPENHEIM

Recently, a large class of nonlinear systems which possess soliton solutions has been discovered for which exact analytic solutions can be found. Solitons are eigenfunctions of these systems which satisfy a form of superposition and display rich signal dynamics as they interact. In this paper, we view solitons as signals and consider exploiting these systems as specialized signal processors which are naturally suited to a number of complex signal processing tasks. New circuit models are presented for two soliton systems, the Toda lattice and the discrete-KdV equations. These analog circuits can generate and process soliton signals and can be used as multiplexers and demultiplexers in a number of potential soliton-based wireless communication applications discussed in [Singer et al.]. A hardware implementation of the Toda lattice circuit is presented, along with a detailed analysis of the dynamics of the system in the presence of additive Gaussian noise. This circuit model appears to be the first such circuit sufficiently accurate to demonstrate true overtaking soliton collisions with a small number of nodes. The discrete-KdV equation, which was largely ignored for having no prior electrical or mechanical analog, provides a convenient means for processing discrete-time soliton signals.


2010 ◽  
Vol 19 (8) ◽  
pp. 080204 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhao Guo-Zhong ◽  
Yu Xi-Jun ◽  
Xu Yun ◽  
Zhu Jiang ◽  
Wu Di

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jincun Liu ◽  
Hong Li

By introducing the fractional derivative in the sense of Caputo and combining the pretreatment technique to deal with long nonlinear items, the generalized two-dimensional differential transform method is proposed for solving the time-fractional Hirota-Satsuma coupled KdV equation and coupled MKdV equation. The presented method is a numerical method based on the generalized Taylor series expansion which constructs an analytical solution in the form of a polynomial. The numerical results show that the generalized two-dimensional differential transform method is very effective for the fractional coupled equations.


2001 ◽  
Vol 12 (10) ◽  
pp. 1431-1437 ◽  
Author(s):  
YI-TIAN GAO ◽  
BO TIAN

Positons are a new concept in nonlinear sciences. In this paper, we report some positonic, exact analytic solutions for a variable-coefficient Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation arising from fluid dynamics and plasma physics.


2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (30) ◽  
pp. 1750275 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yehui Huang ◽  
Wei Li ◽  
Guo Wang ◽  
Xuelin Yong

The deformed KdV equation is a generalization of the classical equation that can describe the motion of the interaction between different solitary waves. In this paper, the Lie symmetry analysis is performed on the deformed KdV equation. The similarity reductions and exact solutions are obtained based on the optimal system method. The exact analytic solutions are considered by using the power series method. The conservation laws for the deformed KdV equation are presented. Finally, the analytic solutions are given and their dynamics are studied.


2009 ◽  
Vol 24 (18n19) ◽  
pp. 3243-3255 ◽  
Author(s):  
GERARD 't HOOFT

Matter interacting classically with gravity in 3+1 dimensions usually gives rise to a continuum of degrees of freedom, so that, in any attempt to quantize the theory, ultraviolet divergences are nearly inevitable. Here, we investigate a theory that only displays a finite number of degrees of freedom in compact sections of space-time. In finite domains, one has only exact, analytic solutions. This is achieved by limiting ourselves to straight pieces of string, surrounded by locally flat sections of space-time. Next, we suggest replacing in the string holonomy group, the Lorentz group by a discrete subgroup, which turns space-time into a 4-dimensional crystal with defects.


2009 ◽  
Vol 52 (2) ◽  
pp. 279-283 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhao Jun-Xiao ◽  
Guo Bo-Ling

2017 ◽  
Vol 30 (4) ◽  
pp. 639-646 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mariana Dalarsson ◽  
Raj Mittra

We present a study of exact analytic solutions for electric and magnetic fields in continuously graded flat lenses designed utilizing transformation optics. The lenses typically consist of a number of layers of graded index dielectrics in both the radial and longitudinal directions, where the central layer in the longitudinal direction primarily contributes to a bulk of the phase transformation, while other layers act as matching layers and reduce the reflections at the interfaces of the middle layer. Such lenses can be modeled as compact composites with continuous permittivity (and if needed) permeability functions which asymptotically approach unity at the boundaries of the composite cylinder. We illustrate the proposed procedures by obtaining the exact analytic solutions for the electric and magnetic fields for one simple special class of composite designs with radially graded parameters. To this purpose we utilize the equivalence between the Helmholtz equation of our graded flat lens and the quantum-mechanical radial Schr?dinger equation with Coulomb potential, furnishing the results in the form of Kummer confluent hypergeometric functions. Our approach allows for a better physical insight into the operation of our transformation optics-based graded lenses and opens a path toward novel designs and approaches.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 374-384
Author(s):  
Mustafa Inc ◽  
E. A. Az-Zo’bi ◽  
Adil Jhangeer ◽  
Hadi Rezazadeh ◽  
Muhammad Nasir Ali ◽  
...  

Abstract In this article, (2+1)-dimensional Ito equation that models waves motion on shallow water surfaces is analyzed for exact analytic solutions. Two reliable techniques involving the simplest equation and modified simplest equation algorithms are utilized to find exact solutions of the considered equation involving bright solitons, singular periodic solitons, and singular bright solitons. These solutions are also described graphically while taking suitable values of free parameters. The applied algorithms are effective and convenient in handling the solution process for Ito equation that appears in many phenomena.


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