scholarly journals On the Dynamic Role of Monopolistic Competition in the Monetary Economy

2011 ◽  
Vol 01 (03) ◽  
pp. 114-117 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masayuki Otaki ◽  
Yoshihiro Tamai
Keyword(s):  
Monopolistic Competition ◽  
Monetary Economy

The Role of credit in a Keynesian monetary economy

2005 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 489-511 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giancarlo Bertocco
Keyword(s):  
Monetary Economy

scholarly journals Structural features of life insurance markets in Russia and the West

2020 ◽  
Vol 28 (4) ◽  
pp. 787-796
Author(s):  
Alexey S. Dmitriev
Keyword(s):  
Life Insurance ◽  
Monopolistic Competition ◽  
Structural Features ◽  
Insurance Markets ◽  
Barriers To Entry ◽  
Market Environment ◽  
The West ◽  
Market Participants ◽  
Western Model

The relevance of this research is due to the need to develop the financial sector of the domestic economy, which has become obvious in the context of the global economic crisis. This paper examines the structural features of life insurance markets in Russia and the West. The purpose of the study is to assess the state of the competitive environment in the markets under consideration and draw conclusions about the barriers to entry for new companies. The methodology of the work includes structural, statistical, system, logical, and other types of analysis, as well as the synthesis of the results obtained. Using the example of the Russian and Western life insurance markets, the role of geographical segments in shaping the overall market environment is evaluated. Based on the results of the research, the necessity of partial transplantation of the Western model of market environment formation based on monopolistic competition of market participants is justified.

scholarly journals Modern Problems and Prospects for the Development of the Insurance Market in the Russian Federation

2021 ◽  
pp. 84-95
Author(s):  
Elena Gushchina ◽  
Valeria Vinogradova
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Monopolistic Competition ◽  
Insurance Market ◽  
Barriers To Entry ◽  
The Past ◽  
Current State ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Further Development

The role of insurance in a person’s life is undoubtedly great because it serves as the most effective tool in case of loss of property, health problems, business protection, etc. The purpose of the article is to assess the current state of the insurance market in Russia and identify problems that arise during its functioning. The research methodology consists in summarizing and comparing data characterizing various components of the insurance market. The article analyzes the current state of the insurance market in Russia with a falling number of insurers by more than 20 % over the past 3 years, the share of top insurers continues to grow every year, over the past 3 years the growth has amounted to 12 %. Calculations that indicate a change in the level of concentration in the insurance market of the Russian Federation have been made. Based on the results of the analysis, it was concluded that there is monopolistic competition in the market. The main factors influencing the level of competition in the market under consideration, namely, barriers to entry into the industry and their impact, were studied Due to the relevance of the research, the analysis of the impact the pandemic has on the Russian insurance market was carried out and the prospects for the development of the market were considered. Identifying the weaknesses of insurers made it possible to determine the priority areas for further development: intensive digital transformation of business, marketing, advertising.

scholarly journals Competition: Theoretical and Practical Aspects on the Example of the Republic of Belarus

2020 ◽  
pp. 36-42
Author(s):  
O. V. Sinyak
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Monopolistic Competition ◽  
Social Economic ◽  
International Experience ◽  
Perfect Competition ◽  
Present Stage ◽  
Market Structures ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Social Economic Development

The article considered the theoretical and practical examples of the Republic of Belarus on the development ofcompetition, the role of competition in the life of society is indicated. Definitions of the term «competition» are given. A brief description of the types of market structures is given: perfect competition, monopolistic competition, oligopoly, monopoly. The mechanism of development of competition in the Republic of Belarus at the present stage is considered, including through the creation of an antimonopoly structure, ifs goals, objectives, ongoing efforts to develop competition, adjust the regulatory framework, international experience, etc. The directions that promote competition have been identified: improving legislation, expanding the powers of the antimonopoly structure, further developing preventive institutions of antimonopoly regulation, advocating competition, developing exchange trading, etc. The development of competition is a tool to achieve the goals of social-economic development of the country.

Vom Gelde

2010 ◽  
Vol 61 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Karlhans Sauernheimer
Keyword(s):  
Public Debt ◽  
Short Review ◽  
Real Sector ◽  
Creation Process ◽  
Monetary Economy ◽  
Historical Role ◽  
Money Creation ◽  
The One ◽  
Different Levels

SummaryThe paper looks back on the historical role of money. It starts by commenting on the different perceptions of money and a monetary economy by economists and noneconomists. Later on special emphasis is given to the most important functions and the different kinds of money in history. Furthermore there is a short review on the money creation process as well as on the effects of money on the real sector in the economy, sometimes stimulating production and employment and sometimes generating inflation. The paper finally links the historical monetary experiences to two recent disturbing monetary developments: the 2008 worldwide crisis of the banking and financial industries on the one hand and the actual and potential solvency crisis of Euro-area countries. It concludes with some remarks on the feasability of a monetary union between countries with different levels of and different attitudes to public debt.

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