scholarly journals Hospitalizations and in-hospital mortality for inflammatory bowel disease in Brazil

2022 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Ana Luiza Vilar Guedes ◽  
Amanda Lopes Lorentz ◽  
Larissa Fernandes de Almeida Rios Rios ◽  
Beatriz Camara Freitas ◽  
Adriano Gutemberg Neves Dias ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Inflammatory Bowel Disease ◽  
Hospital Mortality ◽  
Bowel Disease ◽  
Inflammatory Bowel

Hospital Mortality Trends of Inflammatory Bowel Disease

2017 ◽  
Vol 112 ◽  
pp. S350-S352
Author(s):  
George Kasarala ◽  
Greeshma Sheri ◽  
Glenn Harvin
Keyword(s):  
Inflammatory Bowel Disease ◽  
Hospital Mortality ◽  
Bowel Disease ◽  
Mortality Trends ◽  
Inflammatory Bowel

scholarly journals S914 Incidence and In-Hospital Mortality Differences of Opportunistic Fungal Infections Among Obese and Non-Obese Inflammatory Bowel Disease Patients

2021 ◽  
Vol 116 (1) ◽  
pp. S432-S433
Author(s):  
Phani Keerthi Surapaneni ◽  
Rahul Pamarthy ◽  
Swathi Paleti ◽  
Temidayo Abe ◽  
Manan Shah ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Inflammatory Bowel Disease ◽  
Hospital Mortality ◽  
Bowel Disease ◽  
Fungal Infections ◽  
Inflammatory Bowel

Epidemiology and Clinical Outcomes of Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease Presenting With Acute Coronary Syndrome

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gayatri Pemmasani ◽  
Islam Elgendy ◽  
Mamas A Mamas ◽  
Jonathan A Leighton ◽  
Wilbert S Aronow ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Inflammatory Bowel Disease ◽  
Acute Coronary Syndrome ◽  
Hospital Mortality ◽  
Bowel Disease ◽  
Cohort Analysis ◽  
Management Strategies ◽  
Risk Profiles ◽  
Coronary Syndrome ◽  
Inflammatory Bowel

Abstract Background Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is associated with an increased acute coronary syndrome (ACS) risk. Data are limited regarding the epidemiology and outcomes of ACS in patients with IBD. Methods A retrospective cohort analysis of patients with IBD admitted for ACS in the U.S. Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project National Inpatient Sample for 2005 to 2015 was conducted. We analyzed trends in IBD-ACS admissions and mortality, differences in risk profiles, management strategies, and in-hospital mortality between IBD-ACS and non-IBD ACS and between ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn disease (CD). Results We studied 6,872,415 non-IBD ACS and 24,220 IBD-ACS hospitalizations (53% with CD). During the study period, the number of hospitalizations for IBD-ACS increased, particularly those related to CD. Compared with non-IBD ACS, patients with IBD-ACS had a lower prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors and similar rates of coronary angiography and revascularization. The in-hospital mortality rate was lower with IBD-ACS (3.9%) compared with non-IBD ACS (5.3%; odds ratio, 0.81; 95% confidence interval, 0.69-0.96; P = 0.011) and was stable between 2005 and 2015. Risk factors, ACS management strategies, and mortality were similar between CD and UC. Coagulopathy, weight loss, and gastrointestinal bleeding were more frequent in IBD-ACS and were strong independent predictors of mortality. Conclusions Hospitalizations for ACS in patients with IBD increased in recent years but death rates were stable. The ACS-related risk profiles and mortality were modestly favorable with IBD-ACS than with non-IBD ACS and were similar between CD and UC. Complications more frequently associated with IBD were strongly associated with mortality. These findings indicate that aggressive management of IBD and ACS comorbidities is required to improve outcomes.

Trends and Outcomes of Acute Diverticulitis in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Propensity-matched National Study

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rajat Garg ◽  
Abdul Mohammed ◽  
Amandeep Singh ◽  
Miguel Regueiro ◽  
Benjamin Click
Keyword(s):  
Inflammatory Bowel Disease ◽  
Hospital Mortality ◽  
Bowel Disease ◽  
Percutaneous Drainage ◽  
Surgical Intervention ◽  
Acute Diverticulitis ◽  
National Study ◽  
Total Cost ◽  
Increased Risk ◽  
Inflammatory Bowel

Abstract Background Patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) may be at increased risk for acute diverticulitis (AD) complications due to luminal inflammation and immune modifying medications. We aimed to assess outcomes of acute diverticulitis in patients with IBD. Methods A propensity-matched analysis of the National Inpatient Sample database was performed to assess outcomes of AD in adult patients (older than 18 years) from 2004 to 2013 with and without IBD. Outcomes included in-hospital mortality, need for percutaneous drainage, surgery, venous thromboembolism (VTE), total cost, and length of stay (LOS). A subgroup analysis comparing patients with Crohn’s disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC) was performed. Results After propensity matching, compared with non-IBD patients (n = 15,015); Patients with IBD (n = 15,106) did not have significantly higher rate of mortality and surgical intervention but had significantly higher rates of percutaneous drainage (4% vs 3.4%; P = 0.002), VTE (1.1% vs 0.7%; P < 0.001), longer LOS (P < 0.001), and total cost (P < 0.001). Compared with CD, UC was associated with significantly higher rates of surgical intervention (20.3% vs 19%; P = 0.04), in-hospital mortality (1.4% vs 0.4%; P < 0.001), VTE (1.6% vs 0.7%; P < 0.001), total cost ($41,672 ± $61,358 vs $33,951 ± $54,376; P < 0.001), and LOS (6.4 ± 6.4 vs 5.7 ± 5.3; P < 0.001). From 2004 to 2013, there was a significant increase of IBD (range 0.5% to 0.8%; P = < 0.001) in AD patients with overall stable mortality (0.5% to 1.0%; P = 0.47) of AD in patients with IBD. Conclusions Patients with IBD are at increased risk of complicated diverticulitis and worse outcomes compared with matched controls. Optimal AD management strategies in IBD are needed.

Disease severity predicts bone loss: A longitudinal study in inflammatory bowel disease patients

2001 ◽  
Vol 120 (5) ◽  
pp. A628-A628
Author(s):  
S HENDERSON ◽  
S DHALIWAL ◽  
N HOFFMAN ◽  
R PRINCE
Keyword(s):  
Inflammatory Bowel Disease ◽  
Longitudinal Study ◽  
Bone Loss ◽  
Disease Severity ◽  
Bowel Disease ◽  
Inflammatory Bowel
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