scholarly journals Analisis kelayakan ekonomi sistem pertanian terpadu pada zona agroekosistem lahan kering dataran rendah

FLOBAMORA ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
M Basri

This study aims to analyze the economic feasibility of integrated farming systems in lowland upland agroecosystem zones. The sampling method used in this study was simple random sampling with a sample of 32 farmers. Data collection techniques used in this study were observation techniques, interview techniques and literature search. Data analysis uses (1) revenue and revenue analysis and (2). Business feasibility analysis (R / C Ratio). The results showed that the results of the economic feasibility analysis of integrated farming systems in lowland dry land agroecosystems in Fatukanutu village, Kupang district, with an average land area of ​​1 ha. The total cost needed is IDR 28,015,000, with total receipts received IDR 76,902,000, and an income of IDR 48,887,000 per planting season. With an R / C Ratio of 2.73.  

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Darmawan Risal

Agricultural systems carried out by local farmers on dry land sloping topography Gowa in particular proved a negative impact on production which impact on decreasing the income of farmers. This study aims to determine whether the Hedgerow integrated farming systems may increase the income of dryland farmers. The research was conducted on dry land with a slope of 30% in Gowa. Research using randomized complete block design with four treatments and two replications. Components of each treatment that is P0 (corn, mangosteen, Gliricidia), P1 (corn, mangosteen, Gamal, mischantus), P2 (corn, mangosteen, Gamal, Setaria), P3 (corn, mangosteen, Gamal, elephant grass) economic analysis using nalisis production, R / c Ratio and NPV. The results of the analysis of production per season showed P3 treatment is treated with the highest income of USD 19,123,446 and in line with the highest total receipts per year. R / c ratio integrated farming systems Hedgerow very feasible where P3 has feasibility level high while the NPV P0 is treated with NPV room where the first year until the 6th year that are in deficit figures while P1, P2, P3 obtained an increase from the first year until the 20th year. This study proves that integrated farming systems Hedgerow increase farmers' income and very worthy to be applied on dry land marginal bertopografi particularly skewed


2021 ◽  
Vol 51 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pedro Luan Ferreira da Silva ◽  
Flávio Pereira de Oliveira ◽  
Adriana Ferreira Martins ◽  
Danillo Dutra Tavares ◽  
André Julio do Amaral

ABSTRACT Integrated farming systems are promising strategies for the recovery of pastures and degraded soils. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of integrated farming systems arrangements, after four years of implementation, on the fertility, carbon stock and aggregate stability of an Alfisol, in the semiarid region of the Paraíba state, Brazil. A randomized block experimental design was used, with 5 treatments and 4 replications: Brachiaria decumbens; B. decumbens + Tabebuia impetiginous; B. decumbens + Gliricidia sepium; B. decumbens + Mimosa caesalpiniifolia; and B. decumbens + maize. The soil chemical attributes, fertility, carbon stock and structural and aggregate stability were evaluated in the 0.00-0.10, 0.10-0.20 and 0.20-0.30 m layers. The B. decumbens + maize system presented an organic matter content 11.93 % higher than B. decumbens, and was higher than the other systems evaluated. Concerning the carbon stock in the 0.00-0.10 m layer, in B. decumbens the uptake was 2.66 Mg ha-1 higher than that of the B. decumbens + maize system and, on average, 4.69 Mg ha-1 higher than for the systems with the arboreal component. In the medium-term, B. decumbens is more efficient in adding carbon to the soil. The soil structural stability, aggregate stability index and fertility were not affected by the different arrangements after four years of implementation.


2019 ◽  
pp. 143
Author(s):  
Husnul Isa Harahap

Abstrak: Masyarakat yang tinggal di kampung nelayan adalah masyarakat yang memiliki masalah yang kompleks. Salah satunya adalah dalam hal masalah kemandirian ekonomi. Studi ini mendeskripsikan masalah tersebut dengan pendekatan politik lingkungan. Studi ini juga mendeskripsikan tentang peluang masyarakat di kampung nelayan dalam upaya meningkatkan kemandirian ekonomi melalui pendekatan politik lingkungan. Temuan studi ini adalah terdapat empat peluang yang dapat dimanfaatkan masyarakat di kampung nelayan dalam upaya meningkatkan kemandirian ekonomi. Peluang pertama adalah menjalankan usaha tambahan dengan melakukan wirausaha ramah lingkungan. Peluang kedua adalah memaksimalkan produksi dengan sistem pertanian terpadu. Peluang ketiga, menggagas dan mewujudkan kampung ekowisata. Peluang keempat, membangun unit usaha bersama seperti koperasi berbasis lingkungan. Studi ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Data dan informasi yang ada diperoleh melalui proses wawancara, dan diskusi pendek, serta melalui penelusuran literatur melalui dokumen elektronik dan dokumen cetak.Abstract: People living in nelayan villages (kampung nelayan) have complex problems. One of them is economic autonomy. This study describes the problem with a political ecology approach. This study also describes the opportunities of people in nelayan villages in an effort to increase economic autonomy through a political ecology approach. The findings of this study are that there are four opportunities that can be utilized by communities in nelayan villages in an effort to increase economic autonomy. The first opportunity is to run an additional business by doing eco-friendly entrepreneurship. The second opportunity is to maximize production with integrated farming systems. The third opportunity is to initiate and create an ecotourism village. The fourth opportunity is to build a joint business unit such as an environment-based cooperative. This study was conducted using a qualitative approach. Data and information are obtained by interviews and biref discussions, as well as electronic document literature and printed documents.


Author(s):  
Ana Isabella Iura Schafaschek ◽  
Thales Baggio Portugal ◽  
Alexandre Filus ◽  
Anibal de Moraes ◽  
André de Camargo Guaraldo ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sagiv Kolkovski ◽  
Gideon Hulata

Abstract Israel is located in the Middle East between Africa, Asia and Europe. Like many semi-arid countries, it faces a water shortage due to limited rainfall and freshwater sources. However, in spite of climatic constraints and overall shortage of water, both agriculture and aquaculture are highly developed. Different methods and solutions to maximize water use were developed to deal with the impediments of water and weather. Agriculture is largely intensive and dependent on irrigation from reservoirs during the dry summer. These irrigation reservoirs are also used for fish culture, in integrated farming systems. Large-scale recirculation systems are in use in which water from fish ponds, and/or tanks in greenhouses or outdoors, is passed through large sediment ponds and water treatment systems before returning to the culture systems. A combination of irrigation reservoirs and fishponds/tanks is also used. Other combinations of fishponds and agricultural crops are also trialed and in use.


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