scholarly journals Adaptación práctica del enfoque Teaching Games for Understanding para la enseñanza de la vela en iniciación (A practical proposal of Teaching Games for Understanding in sailing initiation)

Retos ◽  
2019 ◽  
pp. 738-741
Author(s):  
María T. Morales-Belando ◽  
José L. Arias-Estero

A pesar de las diversas publicaciones que explican teóricamente el enfoque Teaching Games for Understanding (TGfU), el docente carece de información sobre cómo implementarlo en la realidad del aula. Además, esta aplicación es mucho más compleja en actividades deportivas no tradicionales, como la vela, que también es susceptible de ser enseñada bajo el enfoque TGfU debido a la relevancia del componente táctico. El objetivo del presente trabajo fue presentar una propuesta práctica sobre la implementación del enfoque TGfU en vela. Para el diseño de las sesiones se tendrá en cuenta la alineación entre a) características del contexto de aplicación; b) contextualización de la enseñanza de cada contenido en un principio táctico; c) contenidos a enseñar diferenciando entre los tácticos y técnicos; d) número de participantes; e) espacio para la realización de cada tarea; y f) modificaciones introducidas para alcanzar el objetivo de cada sesión. Además, cada una de las sesiones se dividirá en cinco fases: “forma de regata”, “enseñanza para la comprensión”, “habilidades para el desarrollo técnico”, “vuelta a la forma de regata” y “reflexión y conclusión”. La última fase antes de la aplicación de las sesiones será el entrenamiento práctico del profesor. Con la aplicación del enfoque, se espera que los discentes obtengan mejoras a nivel cognitivo, sean más autónomos y estén más motivados por la práctica de la vela.Abstract: Despite several publications that theoretically explain Teaching Games for Understanding (TGfU), teachers do not have information about how to implement it in the class. Furthermore, its application is much more complex in non-traditional sports-games, as sailing, which could potentially be taught through TGfU due to the importance of the tactic component. The aim of the present work was to present a practical proposal upon the implementation of TGfU in sailing. In order to design the lessons, teachers should take into consideration the alignment of: a) context characteristics; b) teaching contextualization of each content under tactical principles; c) technical and tactical contents; d) number of sailors; e) practice area for each task; and f) modifications made to achieve the goal of each lesson. Beyond that, each lesson should be divided in five stages: “race form”, “teaching for understanding”, “drills for skill development”, “return to race form”, and “review and closure”. The last phase prior to the carrying out of the lessons should focus on teachers’ practical training in sailing. With the application of this approach, we hope that learners will improve at a cognitive level, in terms of autonomy and motivation.

Author(s):  
Ömer Lütfi Antalyalı ◽  
Pınar Göktaş

In the framework of Turkey Entrepreneurship Strategy and Action Plan, there is highlighted to the importance of education of entrepreneurship and there is a need for practical training programs. The Network and Technology Oriented Applied Entrepreneurship Program was carried out as an exemplary model to answer the purpose. The aim of this study is to examine the effect of entrepreneurship knowledge and skills on development. Data were collected with a questionnaire (Evans, 2009; Linan et al., 2008), pre and post-test were applied. There are 162 participants who answered both pre-test and post-test. Although the entrepreneurship information of the participants has been improved, there has not been a significant improvement in entrepreneurial skills. Similar to previous studies, this study also showed a strong relationship between entrepreneurial knowledge and entrepreneurship skill in both pre-test and post-test data. However, in the ∆test formed from the post-test pre-test difference, the relationship between the change of entrepreneurship knowledge and the change in entrepreneurship skills was found to be weak. It was found that the knowledge development provided by the trainings was weak in predicting skill development. It can be said that the entrepreneurship education carried out is not healthy enough and carries a risk of not leaving any permanent impact on the participants. As a result of the findings, revisions that need to be realized in the design of entrepreneurship trainings are discussed.


2021 ◽  
Vol 27 ◽  
pp. e27079
Author(s):  
Felipe Menezes - Fagundes ◽  
João Francisco Magno Ribas ◽  
Cristòfol Salas-Santandreu ◽  
Pere Lavega-Burgués

Este ensaio teve por objetivo propor uma perspectiva de Ensino para Compreensão da Lógica Interna dos esportes a partir da estrutura metodológica do Teaching Games for Understanding (TGfU) e dos conhecimentos sobre lógica interna da Praxiologia Motriz. Considerando critérios específicos para revisão de literatura, foram selecionados 18 artigos que subsidiaram a discussão teórica. Foram apresentados aspectos metodológicos do TGfU e os principais conceitos da Praxiologia Motriz, que possibilitaram a articulação teórica proposta neste ensaio. Como principais contribuições da perspectiva de Ensino para Compreensão da Lógica Interna, foram estruturadas ferramentas didáticas para mediação do processo de ensino-aprendizagem a partir da relação sujeito/ambiente. Além disso, foi proposta uma sistematização metodológica para organização da prática pedagógica para desenvolvimento do Ensino para Compreensão da Lógica Interna. Por fim, contextualiza-se a necessidade de novos estudos que busquem identificar como essa perspectiva auxilia professores no processo de ensino-aprendizagem dos esportes. 


2019 ◽  
Vol 50 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-33 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elizabeth Runnion ◽  
Shelley Gray

PurposeChildren with hearing loss may not reach the same level of reading proficiency as their peers with typical development. Audiologists and speech-language pathologists (SLPs) have important roles to play in preventing this problem early in children's development. In this tutorial, we aim to communicate how the habilitation practices of audiologists and intervention services of SLPs can support early literacy skill development in children with hearing loss.MethodWe describe key findings from peer-reviewed research articles to provide a review of early literacy skill development, to explain the relationship between early literacy skills and conventional reading skills, and to highlight findings from early literacy skill intervention studies that included children with hearing loss who use spoken language. We conclude with a hypothetical case study to illustrate how audiologists and SLPs can support early literacy acquisition in children with hearing loss.ConclusionFindings from studies of young children with hearing loss suggest that a promising approach to improving reading outcomes is to provide explicit early literacy instruction and intervention.


2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rodney K. Goodyear ◽  
James W. Lichtenberg ◽  
Bruce E. Wampold ◽  
Terence T. J. Tracey

2010 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sandro Scielzo ◽  
Fleet Davis ◽  
Jennifer M. Riley ◽  
John Hyatt ◽  
Donald Lampton ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
S. G. Grigoriev ◽  
M. V. Kurnosenko ◽  
A. M. Kostyuk

The article discusses possible forms of educational STEM projects in the field of electronics and device control using Arduino controllers. As you know, the implementation of such STEM projects can be carried out not only using various electronic constructors, but also using virtual modeling environments. The knowledge obtained during modeling in virtual environments makes it possible to increase the efficiency of face-to-face practical training with a real constructor, and to improve the quality of students’ knowledge. The use of virtual modeling environments in combination with the use of real constructors provides links between distance and full-time learning. A real constructors can be used simultaneously by both the teacher and the student, jointly practicing the features of solving practical problems. The article provides examples of using a virtual environment for preliminary prototyping of circuits available in the documentation for electronic constructors, to familiarize students with the basics of designing and assembling electronic circuits using the surface mounting method and on a breadboard, as well as programming controllers on the Arduino platform that control electronic devices. This approach allows students to accelerate the assimilation of various interdisciplinary knowledge in the field of natural sciences using STEM design.


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