scholarly journals A Rare Presentation of Cavernous Hemangioma of Both Inferior Turbinates

2017 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 111-114
Author(s):  
KN Salimath ◽  
N Ramakrishnan ◽  
JR Galagali

The nasal cavity presents with various types of neoplasms, including epithelial and mesenchymal tumors. Cavernous hemangioma of nasal cavity is quite rare. It usually presents as a unilateral mass arising from mucosa of nasal cavity. Case Report                                       We describe here, a case of 25-year-old serving soldier, who was referred to our hospital with a mass in both nasal cavities with bilateral nasal obstruction. On examination, the mass originated from the inferior aspect of inferior turbinate of both sides. Subsequently on histological examination after complete endoscopic excision revealed that the mass was a cavernous hemangioma arising from both inferior turbinates. Discussion To our knowledge, this is the first case of cavernous hemangioma arising from both inferior turbinate reported in literature.

2010 ◽  
Vol 2010 ◽  
pp. 1-3 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kazuya Takeda ◽  
Yukinori Takenaka ◽  
Michiko Hashimoto

The nasal cavity harbors an enormous variety of neoplasms, including epithelial and mesenchymal tumors. Hemangioma is an infrequent mesenchymal tumor of the nasal cavity, mostly arising in the mucosa and rarely in the bones. We describe the case of a 73-year-old woman who was referred to our hospital with a tumor in her left nasal cavity. The tumor originated from the left inferior turbinate. Histological examination subsequent to complete excision revealed that the tumor was an intraosseous cavernous hemangioma. To our knowledge, this is the second case of intraosseous hemangioma of the inferior turbinate reported in the English literature.


2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-3 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. N. Akiner ◽  
M. T. Akturk ◽  
M. Demirtas ◽  
E. O. Atmis

Objectives. To investigate hemangiomas in the differential diagnosis of the nasal cavity neoplasms, even though it is an extremely rare mesenchymal tumor of the nasal cavity, and the world literature was reviewed.Case Report. A 57-year-old woman applied to our department with a 5-year history of left-sided nasal obstruction without history of epistaxis, nasal packaging, or facial trauma. Anterior rhinoscopic examination revealed a mass originating from inferior turbinate that completely obstructs the left nasal cavity. Paranasal computed tomography (CT) showed that the bony mass originated from the anterior part of the left inferior turbinate. Surrounding tissues were normal, and there was not any erosion or destruction. Mass was excised by the endoscopic approach. Histological diagnosis was reported as osseous cavernous hemangioma.Conclusion. Hemangiomas are a rare cause of intranasal masses. Its unusual site and masked presentation makes the differential diagnosis difficult. When a bony hard, well-shaped mass was seen in the nasal cavity, the possibility of intraosseous hemangioma must be remembered.


2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. ar.2015.6.0127 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juliette O. Flam ◽  
Christopher D. Brook ◽  
Rachel Sobel ◽  
John C. Lee ◽  
Michael P. Platt

Introduction Epithelial myoepithelial carcinoma (EMC) of the nasal cavity is a rare tumor, and here we describe the first case of EMC of the nasal cavity presenting with epiphora. A case presentation and review of the literature is provided. Methods A case report is described of a 63-year-old man who presented with unilateral epiphora and was found via a thorough history and physical examination to have a nasal tumor. The physical examination consisted of an ocular examination, including probing and irrigation, and a detailed nasal examination (anterior rhinoscopy, nasal endoscopy). The nasal examination was prompted by the patient's report of concurrent nasal symptoms during history taking. Immunohistochemistry subsequently identified the nasal tumor as EMC. A literature search was performed to gain insights into similar malignancies of the nasal cavity. Results Eight cases of EMC of the nasal cavity were identified in the literature, none of the patients presented with epiphora. The case presented here resulted in resolution of the patient's symptoms and no evidence of disease after surgical excision. Conclusion Epithelial myoepithelial is a rare salivary gland malignancy that can arise in the nasal cavity. Unilateral epiphora with concurrent nasal symptoms should prompt nasal cavity examination for the possibility of an obstructive tumor.


2014 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-35
Author(s):  
Gaurav Gupta ◽  
Vikas Devra ◽  
Tushar Jain

ABSTRACT Sinonasal hemangiopericytoma are unusual tumors that develop from pericytes. We present a unique case of sinonasal hemangiopericytoma of inferior turbinate which presented with chronic dacryocystitis. Patient usually present with nasal obstruction, epistaxis, mass, headache, pain, discharge. But, chronic dacryocystitis is very unusual presentation. How to cite this article Devra V, Gupta G, Jain T. Sinonasal Hemangiopericytoma of Inferior Turbinate presenting as Chronic Dacryocystitis: A Rare Presentation. Clin Rhinol An Int J 2014;7(1):34-35.


2014 ◽  
Vol 93 (9) ◽  
pp. E29-E33 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kaiming Su ◽  
Weitian Zhang ◽  
Haibo Shi ◽  
Shankai Yin

Sinonasal cavernous hemangioma is a rare condition that usually affects the lateral wall of the nasal cavity. We report the case of a 77-year-old man who presented with severe epistaxis, nasal congestion, and olfactory dysfunction. Endoscopic examination of the nasal cavity revealed the presence of a red-blue tumor that had almost completely filled the nasopharynx. Preoperatively, it was difficult to distinguish this lesion from a juvenile nasopharyngeal angiofibroma. During endoscopic surgery, the tumor was found to originate in the left olfactory cleft, and it had a long peduncle that contained blood vessels. Postoperative histopathologic examination indicated that the mass was a cavernous hemangioma. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first case of an olfactory cleft cavernous hemangioma and the first case of olfactory cleft disease associated with a cavernous hemangioma to be reported in the English-language literature.


2013 ◽  
Vol 92 (2) ◽  
pp. 84-87 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gangadhara Somayaji ◽  
Aroor Rajeshwary ◽  
Sullia Ramesh ◽  
Sullia Dinesh

We report a case of recurrent Pindborg tumor (calcifying epithelial odontogenic tumor) of the maxilla. The patient was a 34-year-old woman who had been previously diagnosed with Pindborg tumor and treated with curettage. She was subsequently referred to us for evaluation of nasal obstruction. Examination revealed the presence of a mass lesion in the right nasal cavity and right maxilla, which was identified as a recurrence of her earlier Pindborg tumor. The patient was treated with maxillectomy with orbital preservation. Pindborg tumor is a rare odontogenic tumor; when it does occur, it is more often seen in the mandible than in the maxilla. While this tumor is often treated with curettage alone, the aggressive nature of the recurrence in our patient necessitated radical surgery. We report this case to highlight the need to be suitably aggressive in treating these types of tumors in order to avoid recurrence.


2018 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 107-111 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bowen Jiang ◽  
Harry Mushlin ◽  
Lei Zhang ◽  
Aaron W. James ◽  
Alan R. Cohen

Scalp and calvarial masses are common in children and the differential diagnosis is broad. The authors recently cared for a child with an unusual fibro-osseous lesion of the temporal bone that has previously not been described in the pediatric neurosurgery literature. A 10-year-old girl presented with a firm, slowly enlarging protuberant mass arising from the squamous suture of the temporal bone without intracranial extension. The mass was removed en bloc through a temporal craniectomy and cranioplasty was performed. The patient had a smooth postoperative course. Histological examination showed multiple oval osseous islands dispersed throughout a bland fibrous stroma. The pathological diagnosis was “Bullough’s bump,” a rare, benign fibro-osseous neoplasm first described in 1999, and only 8 reported cases appear in the literature. Here the authors report the first case of Bullough’s bump in a child.


Author(s):  
Anil Hanakere Thimmaiah ◽  
Smitha Soubhagya Gangaraj ◽  
Thara Rachel Paul

<p class="abstract">Hemangiomas are benign accumulations of blood vessels which occur in any tissue that includes vascular components like skin, mucosa, muscles, glands and bones. Hemangiomas arising in the nose are rare and account for less than 20% of all benign tumors of nose. They usually arise from inferior turbinate, middle turbinate and vomer. We present a case of cavernous hemangioma of left nasal cavity arising from mucosa of left middle meatus mimicking an antrochoanal polyp. Hemangiomas arising from middle meatus are extremely rare and to our knowledge this is the second case reported in literature.</p><p> </p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (Supplement_1) ◽  
pp. A957-A957
Author(s):  
Santosh Singh

Abstract Subacute thyroiditis(SAT) is associated with viral(destructive) or post-viral(inflammatory) origin.[1]The most common clinical characteristics of SAT are female sex preponderance, anterior neck pain and fever.[2,3] Heart rhythm disorders and silent cervical forms have been described in SAT associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection,which occurs 16 to 36 days after resolution of COVID-19.[1,3] Symptomatic improvement occurs in a few days after initiation of therapy with sterods or NSAID.[3] Pyrexia of Unknown Origin (PUO) is a very rare presentation of SAT.[2] Hereby, a case of SAT, presenting with painful neck swelling and persistent fever (5weeks duration), two weeks after resolution of COVID-19, is being discussed. The index patient was a 50-year old obese,normotensive, diabetic (10 years duration, HbA1c-6.6% on SU, metformin, sitagliptin and dapagliflozin) male. TSH was suppressed (0.02 mIU/L), FT4 (3.06 ng/dl, upper limit of normal-1.48ng/dl) and FT3 (3.9 pg/ml, upper limit of normal-3.71 pg/ml) were elevated. Total T4 and T3 were normal. HS-CRP was markedly elevated. IL-6 and TBG were not estimated. Cervical USG revealed diffuse hypoechogenecity of thyroid gland and thyromegaly. There was reduced uptake in thyroid scan (technetium). The patient became afebrile after 4 days of initiation of 30 mg prednisolone (tapered by 10 mg every 5 days). The initial tachycardia reverted to sinus rhythm with marked reduction of neck tenderness. This case highlights certain considerations for SAT associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection. Firstly, it can present with PUO (first case report). Secondly, it may be associated with normal total T4 and T3 which can happen due to reduced TBG consequent upon increased IL-6.[4] References: 1. Caron Philippe: Thyroid disorders and SARS-CoV-2 infection: From pathophysiological mechanism to patient management. Ann Endocrinol (Paris), 2020, Sept. 2. Fever of Unknown Origin as a Sole Presentation of Subacute Throiditis in an Elderly Patient. A Case Report with Literature Review. Raj R, Yada S, Jacob A et al: Hindawi Case Reports in Endocrinology, 2018, Article ID 5041724 3. Brancatella A, Ricci D, Latrofa F et al: Is subacute thyroidits an underestimated manifestation of SARS-CoV-2 infection? Insights from a case serie. J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 2020, Aug 11, dgaa537. 4. Bartaleno L, Brogioni S, Grasso L and Martino E: Increased serum interleukin-6 concentration in patients with subacute thyroiditis:relationship with concomitant changes in serum T4-binding globulin concentration. Journal of Endocrinological Investigation, 1993, 16, 213-218.


2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 1131
Author(s):  
Md. Omar Tabrez ◽  
Md. Tabrez Aziz

Genital self-mutilation (GSM) is an uncommon self-inflicted injury. GSM is not a single clinical entity, and it can occur in any psychiatric state or condition. The instruments that are used for self-mutilation can vary, and treatment of these injuries requires a detailed clinical evaluation and multi-disciplinary approach. We report here a case report of a 28-year-old psychotic man who came to our emergency with complaint of self-hammered nails in his both scrotum with fear of not able to reproduce child after marriage. He underwent surgical removal of nail under local anaesthesia and was promptly reviewed by the psychiatrists who managed appropriately. To our knowledge this is the first case reported in literature and the rarest type of injury presented as a bilateral scrotal self-mutilation as should be managed wisely.


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