scholarly journals Street earnings as a mediator of the effect of intellectual capital disclosure, customer value, and research development activities on firm value

2021 ◽  
Vol 25 ◽  
pp. 242-259
Author(s):  
Zulfikar Ikhsan Pane ◽  
Roy Sembel ◽  
Yvonne Agustine
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Customer Value ◽  
Manufacturing Firms ◽  
Financial Information ◽  
Research Development ◽  
Street Earnings ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Personal Interests

This study is driven by the phenomenon of earnings indicators that can mislead investors due to managers' personal interests. As a result, investors would seek alternative earnings through analysts serving as intermediaries, referred to as street earnings. Street earnings are considered more predictive, informative, and more likely to be used to assess firm value. Furthermore, non-financial information from the corporation can affect street earnings. As a result, this study attempts to determine whether street earnings affect firm value while also determining whether it can mediate the relationship between non-financial information on firms with firm value. This analysis makes use of 392 observations from manufacturing firms between 2015 and 2020. SPSS 25 and the Sobel test are used to conduct data analysis. One of the three hypothesis is proven, namely that research and development activities directly and indirectly affect street earnings and firm value. If street earnings can moderate the relationship between the two variables, this conclusion is also supported by the Sobel test.

scholarly journals The relationship between intellectual capital information and firms’ market value: a study from an emerging economy

2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-51
Author(s):  
A.A. Ousama ◽  
Mashael Thaar Al-Mutairi ◽  
A.H. Fatima
Keyword(s):  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Market Value ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Emerging Economy ◽  
Annual Reports ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Knowledge Based Economy ◽  
The Relationship

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to investigate the relationship between the intellectual capital (IC) information reported in the annual reports and market value of the companies listed on the Qatar Stock Exchange. Design/methodology/approach The study is based on a panel data collected from the annual reports and Bloomberg database for six years, specifically the periods 2010-2012 and 2016-2018. The total sample consists of 252 observations. The theoretical framework was developed in reference to the resource-based theory. The regression model is based on Ohlson’s model, which has been modified by including IC information. Findings The study found that there is a significant relationship between IC information and firm market value. This finding indicates that companies report their IC to help the stakeholders (e.g. shareholders, investors) to understand the real value of the company (which includes IC values). Practical implications The shift to a knowledge-based economy (KBE) has made knowledge a driver for economic growth, and it has become more important than capital, land and labour. This shift makes IC and resources vital for companies to create wealth, value and gain competitive advantage. The State of Qatar plans to transform its economy to a KBE in its “Qatar Vision 2030”. The findings of the study show that the companies have started to depend more on IC to contribute to transforming Qatar’s economy to a KBE. Originality/value This study could be considered a pioneer study to examine the association of IC disclosure and firm value in Qatar. Furthermore, prior literature has mixed findings, which justifies further investigation of IC’s effect on market value, particularly in the emerging economy of Qatar.

scholarly journals The Effect of Loan and Intellectual Capital on Profitability with Credit Risk as Moderating

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 159-171
Author(s):  
Eria Latifalia Erzha ◽  
Made Sudarma ◽  
Aulia Fuad Rahman
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Credit Risk ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Sample Selection ◽  
Moderating Effects ◽  
Selection Technique ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Positive Effect

Abstract: This study aims to examine and empirically prove the moderating effects of credit risk on the relationship between the loan and intellectual capital with profitability. The sample selection technique uses purposive sampling, and data analysis uses moderated regression analysis. The result shows that loan has a positive effect on profitability, intellectual capital has positive effect on profitability, and credit risk moderates the effect of loan and intellectual capital on profitability. Keywords: loan, intellectual capital, credit risk, bank profitability.Pengaruh Pinjaman dan Modal Intelektual Terhadap Profitabilitas dengan Risiko Kredit sebagai PemoderasiAbstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan membuktikan secara empiris efek moderasi risiko kredit terhadap hubungan pinjaman (loan) dan intellectual capital dengan profitabilitas. Teknik pemilihan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling dan analisis data menggunakan moderated regression analysis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pinjaman berpengaruh positif terhadap profitabilitas, intellectual capital berpengaruh positif terhadap profitabilitas, dan risiko kredit memoderasi pengaruh pinjaman dan intellectual capital terhadap profitabilitas. Kata Kunci: pinjaman, loan, intellectual capital, risiko kredit, profitabilitas bank.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PERENCANAAN PAJAK, STRUKTUR MODAL DAN KEPEMILIKAN MANAJERIAL TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN DENGAN TRANSPARANSI PERUSAHAAN SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI

2022 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Deaelma Sari ◽  
Wiwit Irawati
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Capital Structure ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Tax Planning ◽  
Managerial Ownership ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Corporate Transparency ◽  
The Relationship

This study aims to identify and prove empirically the effect of Tax Planning, Capital Structure and Managerial Ownership on Firm Value with Corporate Transparency as a moderating variable. This type of research is quantitative approach research with explanatory research and associative methods. Samples were taken using the purposive sampling technique using Eviews 9 software for data analysis. The sample consists of 60 data from 12 property and real estate subsector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016-2020. The results show that Tax Planning, Capital Structure and Managerial Ownership simultaneously affect the value of the company which is moderated by corporate transparency, tax planning has no effect on firm value, the capital structure does not affect firm value, managerial ownership does not affect firm value, and corporate transparency does not. effect on firm value, corporate transparency is unable to moderate the relationship between tax planning and firm value, corporate transparency is unable to moderate the relationship between capital structure and firm value, and corporate transparency is unable to moderate the relationship between managerial ownership and firm value.  

scholarly journals The Effect of Intellectual Capital and Good Corporate Governance on Company Value Mediated by Competitive Advantage

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Selvia Roos Ana ◽  
Agung Budi Sulistiyo ◽  
Whedy Prasetyo
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Competitive Advantage ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Capital Good ◽  
Company Value ◽  
Good Corporate Governance ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
A Company

Abstract:  This study examines the effect of the relationship between intellectual capital, good corporate governance, and firm value by using competitive advantage as mediation. Design/methodology/approach :  This study uses a sample of companies registered in CGPI during the 2014-2018 period. Data analysis using regression and path analysis.Research findings :  The research results show that the creation of a competitive advantage is inseparable from the role of intellectual capital and good corporate governance. In addition, competitive advantage is able to increase firm value but unfortunately it is not able to mediate company value.Theoretical contribution/ Originality :  This study uses M-VAIC to measure intellectual capital where in this measurement there is additional relational capital, and the use of competitive advantage as a mediating variable.Practitioner/Policy implication : This study proves the resourced-based theory which states that a company can win the competition by having a competitive advantage so that in the end it can increase firm value.Research limitation/Implication:  This study only includes CGPI listed companies as the research sample. In addition, the independent variables used are limited to intellectual capital and good corporate governance. Keywords:  intellectual capital, good corporate governance, competitive advantage, company value

scholarly journals Impact of Intellectual Capital on Firm Value: The Moderating Role of Managerial Ownership

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aftab Ahmed ◽  
Muhammad Kashif Khurshid ◽  
Muhammad Usman Yousaf
Keyword(s):  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Market Competition ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Systematic Sampling ◽  
Managerial Ownership ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Moderating Role

Rapidly changing dynamics of globalization and increasing market competition are causing the companies all around the world confronting several new challenges and opportunities. To be competitive and successful apart from relative importance of physical resources, companies must adapt modern strategies and policies regarding market flexibility and development. The purpose of this study is to empirically investigate the relationship between intellectual capital and firm value. Furthermore, the moderating role of managerial ownership has been evaluated with the help of regression analysis. The sample included the panel data taken from non-financial firms listed on Pakistan stock exchange (PSX) covering the period 2010-2015. A sample of 79 firms out of 384 firms have been selected with the help of systematic sampling technique. VAIC (Value Added Intellectual Coefficient) model has been used for the calculation of intellectual capital. Tobin's Q has been taken as a measure of firm value. Managerial ownership has been tested as moderator. Based on data analysis, it is concluded that the relationship between intellectual capital and firm value is positively significant. It is also concluded that managerial ownership moderates the relationship between intellectual capital and firm value negatively.

scholarly journals Green Intellectual Capital and Firm Competitive Advantage: Evidence from Malaysian Manufacturing Firms

2019 ◽  
pp. 463-471
Author(s):  
Naimah Ahmad Yahya ◽  
Roshayani Arshad ◽  
Amrizah Kamaluddin ◽  
Rahayu Abdul Rahman
Keyword(s):  
Competitive Advantage ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Manufacturing Firms ◽  
Relational Capital ◽  
Organizational Capital ◽  
Green Innovation ◽  
Four Dimensions ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Innovation Capital

The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between green intellectual capital and firms’ competitive advantage in Malaysia. More specifically this study examines the impact of four dimensions of green intellectual capital; green human capital, green innovation capital, green organisational capital and green relational capital on firms’ competitive advantage. Using survey as a method to collect data from 224 managers of manufacturing firms in Malaysia, the result shows that green intellectual capital and its dimensions, specifically the green innovation capital, green organizational capital and green relational capital have significant and positive relationship with firms’ competitive advantage. Overall, the findings highlight the importance of green intellectual capital as a valuable business resource which in turn enhances firm performance and competitiveness.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Profitabilitas dan Kepemilikan Institusional Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Dengan Struktur Modal Sebagai Variabel Moderasi Pada Perusahaan Property dan Real Estate di BEI Periode 2015-2018

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 35-47
Author(s):  
Tatas Ridho Nugroho ◽  
Umi Muawanah ◽  
Djuni Farhan
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Real Estate ◽  
Capital Structure ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Institutional Ownership ◽  
Company Value ◽  
Data Source ◽  
The Relationship

This research aims to determine and analyze the effect of profitability and institutional ownership on firm value with capital structure as a moderating variable in Property and Real Estate Companies on the IDX for the 2015-2018 period. This research is a quantitative research. The data source used is the data source. secondary. data is obtained indirectly and through intermediary media. The type of data used in this research is external data in the form of time series data. The data in this study are in the form of annual reports obtained from the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange, namely www.idx.co.id. The population in this study were 48 companies. The sampling technique was done by using purposive sampling technique, the number of companies used as a sample was 25 companies and the data obtained were 100 data. Data analysis was performed through the SPSS program. The data analysis methods used were: descriptive statistical test, classical assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis, and hypothesis testing. The results showed that the profitability variable proxied using ROE (Return on Equity) has an effect on firm value, institutional ownership variable has no effect on company value, profitability and institutional ownership variables jointly affect firm value, capital structure variable can moderate and strengthening the relationship between profitability to firm value and capital structure variables are unable to moderate the relationship between institutional ownership and property and real estate company value listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2015-2018.

Investigating the Relationship between Intellectual Capital and Firm Value in Tehran Stock Exchange

2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (11) ◽  
pp. 78
Author(s):  
Abolfazl Ghadiri Moqaddam ◽  
Hasan Mohammadi ◽  
Masoumeh Qaenati ◽  
Ali Sadeqi Nasab ◽  
Seyyed Reza Dabiri ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
The Relationship
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