scholarly journals Stridor in Epiglottic Cyst: A Rare Presentation

2013 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 110-111 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nikhil S Bhardwaj ◽  
Kouser Mohammadi ◽  
Lakshmi Menon
Keyword(s):  
Differential Diagnosis ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Male Patient ◽  
Cystic Mass ◽  
Indirect Laryngoscopy ◽  
Rare Presentation ◽  
The Past ◽  
Base Of Tongue ◽  
Definitive Management ◽  
Head Neck

ABSTRACT Objective To emphasize that epiglottic cyst should be considered in the differential diagnosis of all adults presenting with stridor. Case report A 55-year-old male patient presented with stridor of 2 days duration. He also had complaints of gradually progressive difficulty in swallowing for solids and had muffled voice for the past 3 months. Oropharyngeal examination revealed a large cystic mass behind the base of tongue. An indirect laryngoscopy and 70° telescopic laryngoscopy showed a large cystic mass filling both vallecular regions obscuring rest of the larynx. He underwent tracheostomy for airway distress followed by excision of the cyst. Conclusion This case highlights the possibility of a rare presentation of epiglottic cyst in an adult presenting with stridor requiring an early definitive management. How to cite this article Chandrakala S, Bhardwaj NS, Mohammadi K, Menon L. Stridor in Epiglottic Cyst: A Rare Presentation. Int J Head Neck Surg 2013;4(2):110-111.

Case Report and Literature Review of Nodular Hidradenoma, a Rare Adnexal Tumor That Mimics Breast Carcinoma, in a 20-Year-Old Woman

2019 ◽  
Vol 50 (3) ◽  
pp. 320-325
Author(s):  
Vanya Jaitly ◽  
Richard Jahan-Tigh ◽  
Tatiana Belousova ◽  
Hui Zhu ◽  
Robert Brown ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Differential Diagnosis ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Breast Carcinoma ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Sweat Glands ◽  
Rare Presentation ◽  
Adnexal Tumor ◽  
Nodular Hidradenoma ◽  
Growing Mass ◽  
Uncommon Tumor

Abstract Nodular hidradenoma is an uncommon cutaneous adnexal tumor arising from sweat glands. In the skin, it usually presents as a solitary dermal nodule; excision is curative in most cases. In rare instances, it may present as a breast mass and can mimic breast carcinoma clinically and radiologically, causing diagnostic dilemmas for the treating physician and pathologist. Herein, we discuss a case of nodular hidradenoma in a 20-year-old Hispanic woman as a rapidly growing mass in the breast that mimicked breast carcinoma. We discuss the rare presentation of this uncommon tumor and the differential diagnosis of this entity, as well as the results of our literature review on the topic.

Huge retrovesical hydatid cyst with pelvic localization as the primary site: a case report

2007 ◽  
Vol 48 (8) ◽  
pp. 918-920 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. M. Halefoglu ◽  
A. Yasar
Keyword(s):  
Differential Diagnosis ◽  
Abdominal Pain ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Hydatid Cyst ◽  
Cystic Mass ◽  
Primary Site ◽  
Cystic Disease ◽  
The World ◽  
Indirect Hemagglutination ◽  
Indirect Hemagglutination Test

We present a patient with symptoms of abdominal pain and frequent urination due to a huge mass in the retrovesical region. All imaging modalities revealed a cystic mass containing small daughter cysts located between the urinary bladder and rectum. Its characteristics led us to suspect the presence of a hydatid cyst, and an indirect hemagglutination test for Echinococcus granulosus was found positive. No other involvement of hydatid cystic disease was detected. The primary site for the hydatid disease was therefore regarded as the pelvis, on which only a few cases have been reported previously. The patient started albendazole therapy, but refused operation. Hydatid cyst should always be considered in the differential diagnosis of abdominopelvic masses in endemic regions of the world.

scholarly journals Pyogenic granuloma of tongue: A rare case report

2014 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 84-86
Author(s):  
Sonam Sharma ◽  
Amita Sharma ◽  
Ashok Kumar ◽  
Shivani Kalhan ◽  
Jasmine Kaur
Keyword(s):  
Differential Diagnosis ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Male Patient ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Pyogenic Granuloma ◽  
Definitive Diagnosis ◽  
Medical Sciences ◽  
New Approaches ◽  
Rare Case Report ◽  
Chronic Irritation

Pyogenic granuloma (PG) is a kind of inflammatory hyperplasia in response to chronic irritation. Here, we report a case of 64 year old male patient with PG on midline of the dorsum of the posterior third of the tongue. Its differential diagnosis, the importance of biopsy findings in establishing definitive diagnosis and about the new approaches for its treatment is discussed. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ajms.v6i3.10619Asian Journal of Medical Sciences Vol.6(3) 2015 84-86

scholarly journals A Solitary Ventral Scapular Osteochondroma causing Pseudo-winging of Scapula: A Case Report

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Eknath Pawar ◽  
Nihar Modi ◽  
Amit Kumar Yadav ◽  
Jayesh Mhatre ◽  
Sachin Khemkar ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Differential Diagnosis ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Soft Tissue ◽  
Young Child ◽  
Chest Wall ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Rare Presentation ◽  
Medial Border ◽  
Soft Tissue Masses ◽  
Scapular Region

Introduction: Winging of scapula is defined as a failure of dynamic stabilizing structures that anchor the scapula to the chest wall, leading to prominence of the medial border of scapula. It could be primary, secondary, or voluntary. Primary winging could be true winging due to neuromuscular causes or pseudo-winging due to osseous or soft-tissue masses. A scapular osteochondroma is a very rare presentation site and causes pseudo-winging leading to pushing away of the scapula away from the chest wall presenting as medial border prominence. Here, we are reporting a rare case of a scapular osteochondroma causing a pseudo-winging of the scapula. Case Report: A 2-year-old male child presented with painless, immobile, and non-fluctuant swelling over the left scapular region, insidious in onset and progressive in nature. On examination, a non-tender, immobile swelling was palpable with a painless and unrestricted range of motion at the shoulder joint. After evaluating radiographs and CT scan, the patient was diagnosed to have a ventral scapular osteochondroma leading to pseudo-winging of the scapula. Conclusion: Despite the rarity, a differential diagnosis of a scapular osteochondroma should be kept in mind while examining a young child presenting with a winged scapula. Keywords: Scapula, osteochondroma, pseudo-winging.

Lung carcinoma presenting as bilateral metastases in the mandibular gingivae: a case report and literature review

Dental Update ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 48 (10) ◽  
pp. 846-848
Author(s):  
Nusaybah Elsherif ◽  
Predrag Jeremic ◽  
Tim Blackburn
Keyword(s):  
Differential Diagnosis ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Metastatic Disease ◽  
Lung Carcinoma ◽  
Clinical Relevance ◽  
Rare Presentation ◽  
Oral Malignancies ◽  
Oral Abnormalities ◽  
Bilateral Metastases

This case report describes the rare presentation of lung carcinoma as bilateral masses affecting the mandibular gingivae. Although metastatic disease to the mouth is rare, accounting for only 1% of oral malignancies, it is essential to ensure that the presence of cancer is included in any differential diagnosis. CPD/Clinical Relevance: All oral abnormalities persisting for longer than 3 weeks should be referred urgently for specialist assessment and biopsy.

Dental Findings and Treatment in Consanguinity Associated Congenital Chronic Familial Neutropenia

2007 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 123-126 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nurcan Buduneli ◽  
Dilsah Cogulu ◽  
Levent Kardesler ◽  
Necil Kütükçüler
Keyword(s):  
Differential Diagnosis ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Female Patient ◽  
Male Patient ◽  
Periodontal Diseases ◽  
Carious Lesions

The purpose of this report is to describe dental findings and treatment of an 11-year old male patient and a 5-year old female patient, children of first cousins, suffering from severe benign congenital chronic familial neutropenia. This case report emphazises the importance of differential diagnosis of immunodeficiencies including congenital chronic familial neutropenia in the background of severe periodontal diseases and/or diffuse carious lesions in children.

scholarly journals Intraoral Foregut Cystic Developmental Malformations: Three cases with a brief review of literature

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 257
Author(s):  
Arti Khatri ◽  
Lavleen Singh ◽  
Neha Jain ◽  
Mamta Sengar ◽  
Abhijit Das
Keyword(s):  
Differential Diagnosis ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Surgical Excision ◽  
Cystic Mass ◽  
New Delhi ◽  
Duct Cyst ◽  
Feeding Difficulties ◽  
Clinical Differential Diagnosis ◽  
Cystic Masses ◽  
Developmental Malformations

Foregut cystic developmental malformations (FCDM) are a type of rare cystic lesion. The occurrence of FCDM is exceedingly uncommon in the intraoral location. We report three cases of FCDM with intraoral location who presented at Chacha Nehru Bal Chikitsalaya, New Delhi, India, in 2016, 2017 and 2018 with symptoms of respiratory distress and feeding difficulties. Two patients were male and one was female with an age range of 29 days to eight years. The clinical differential diagnosis included mucocele, ranula, dermoid, lymphangioma, teratoma, thyroglossal duct cyst, etc. All patients were treated with simple surgical excision and diagnosed, based on histopathology, with FCDM. These should be considered as differential diagnosis of head and neck midline cystic mass lesions. This case report aimed to discuss differential diagnosis and appropriate terminology for these cystic masses as there is varied and ambiguous nomenclature.Keywords: Bronchogenic Cyst; Cyst; Congenital Abnormalities; Oral Cavity; Case Report; India.

scholarly journals Non-alcoholic chronic calcific pancreatitis in a patient of celiac disease: a rare presentation

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (6) ◽  
pp. 1942
Author(s):  
Saurabh Gupta ◽  
Poonam Gupta ◽  
Rajesh Chetiwal ◽  
Priyank Rastogi ◽  
Amit Kumar ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Celiac Disease ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Male Patient ◽  
Indian Subcontinent ◽  
Insulin Requirement ◽  
North India ◽  
Rare Presentation ◽  
Chronic Calcific Pancreatitis ◽  
Insulin Dependent ◽  
Calcific Pancreatitis

Celiac disease is a common malabsorptive disorder in the Indian subcontinent and autoimmune dysfunction of thyroid and pancreas is frequently encountered along with. Chronic Calcific pancreatitis is a unique entity commonly seen in alcoholics but very rare in a patient of celiac disease. This case report includes the interesting constellation of calcific pancreatitis with celiac disease in a young adult male patient known case of insulin dependent diabetes and hypothyroidism. We believe it to be the only case report from north India. A 32 year old Indian male patient known case of Diabetes and hypothyroidism presented with features of malabsorption and was diagnosed with Celiac disease and calcific pancreatitis on imaging. The symptoms and insulin requirement also improved with the treatment of Celiac disease. Although a common involvement of pancreas in celiac disease, calcific pancreatitis is a rare finding and improvement of both the insulin requirement and malabsorptive symptoms with the treatment of celiac disease and pancreatitis vice-a-versa.

scholarly journals Vulvar Hemangioma: Case Report

2018 ◽  
Vol 40 (06) ◽  
pp. 369-371
Author(s):  
Janine Silva ◽  
Emily Calife ◽  
João Cabral ◽  
Hildemárzio Andrade ◽  
Ana Gonçalves
Keyword(s):  
Differential Diagnosis ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Female Patient ◽  
Surgical Approach ◽  
Benign Neoplasm ◽  
Surgical Excision ◽  
Genital Ulcer ◽  
Emotional Disability ◽  
The Past ◽  
History Of

AbstractHemangioma is a benign neoplasm that may affect the vulva, and it can cause functional or emotional disability. This article reports the case of a 52-year-old female patient with a history of a genital ulcer for the past 3 years and who had undergone various treatments with creams and ointments. The patient was biopsied and diagnosed with vulvar hemangioma and was subsequently submitted to surgical excision of the lesion. We emphasize the importance of following the steps of the differential diagnosis and proceeding with a surgical approach only if necessary.

scholarly journals Wedge Osteotomy with Tens Nailing in Monostotic Fibrous Dysplasia of Tibia – A Case Report

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mangal Parihar ◽  
Eknath Pawar ◽  
Eknath Pawar ◽  
Eknath Pawar ◽  
Eknath Pawar ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Fibrous Dysplasia ◽  
Male Patient ◽  
Deformity Correction ◽  
Wedge Osteotomy ◽  
Radiological Findings ◽  
Titanium Elastic Nailing ◽  
Operative Planning ◽  
The Right ◽  
Definitive Management

Introduction: Titanium elastic nailing (TENS) with wedge osteotomy for the management of monostotic fibrous dysplasia (FD) of tibia is done in a 6-year-old male patient. Case Report: This is a case describing monostotic FD of right tibia in a 6-year-old male patient. The patient’s parents noticed a diffuse swelling in the right leg a few days after birth. It was managed conservatively till 3 years of age when the patient started complaining of pain in his right leg and difficulty in walking and running. The patient developed gradual and progressive anterior bowing in the right leg in the next 3 years. The patient was diagnosed with monostotic FD of the right tibia based on clinical and radiological findings. Wedge osteotomies were done in the tibia and fibula with TENS nailing as a definitive procedure for this patient. Discussion: Management of monostotic FD of the right tibia with TENS nailing and wedge osteotomy can be a possible modality of definitive management with complete pain relief and deformity correction. Conclusion: Correction of deformities secondary to FD requires meticulous pre-operative planning and execution. But with proper planning, even major deformities as in our case, procedures as simple as wedge osteotomy and TENS nailing can give excellent outcomes. Keywords: Fibrous dysplasia, monostotic, titanium elastic nailing.

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